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Avascular Bone Necrosis in Sickle Cell Disease: a Pediatric Study. (OsteoSCD)

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05203991
Recruitment Status : Completed
First Posted : January 24, 2022
Last Update Posted : January 24, 2022
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Vincenzo Voi, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital

Brief Summary:

Avascular necrosis (AVN) is a serious complication of sickle cell disease, especially in pediatric patients where the prevalence is between 3% and 8% and are more frequent in patients with multiple vaso-occlusive crisis (VOC). The prevalence of AVN is usually made by a study of the hip through radiography, whereas other possible sites of ischemic infarcts are evaluated only in case of specific symptoms. In addition, bone infarcts may be the trigger for additional VOC.

In this study, we want to investigate the presence of possible bone lesions even in asymptomatic or paucisymptomatic children.

This is a prospective interventional and monocentric study whose objective is to describe the prevalence of osteonecrosis in children with sickle cell disease in Italy


Condition or disease
Sickle Cell Disease

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Study Type : Observational [Patient Registry]
Actual Enrollment : 32 participants
Observational Model: Case-Only
Time Perspective: Prospective
Target Follow-Up Duration: 1 Day
Official Title: Explorative Study on Occult Avascular Osteonecrosis in a Pediatric Patients Cohort With Sickle Cell Disease
Actual Study Start Date : March 18, 2021
Actual Primary Completion Date : October 27, 2021
Actual Study Completion Date : October 27, 2021

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine

MedlinePlus related topics: Osteonecrosis




Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Calculate the prevalence of unknown osteonecrosis [ Time Frame: Day 1 ]
    Avascular necrosis of the bones are diagnosed by systematic MRI at sites: total spine, femurs, shoulders, humeri and total hip. These data will be collected in the patient's medical record in patients with sickle cell anemia regardless of the number and intensity of vaso-occlusive crisis



Information from the National Library of Medicine

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Ages Eligible for Study:   7 Years to 17 Years   (Child)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Sampling Method:   Non-Probability Sample
Study Population
Sickle cell pediatric patients followed in consultation in Microcitemie Centre within the framework of their sickle cell disease at San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital, Orbassano (Turin), Italy
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Female or male patients diagnosed with sickle cell anemia (HbSS, HbS/β0, HbS/β+, HbSC) with or without known avascular lesions
  • Age ≥ 7 and < 18 years at the moment of signed consent
  • Written informed consent/assent, according to local guidelines, signed by patient and/or guidelines, signed by the patient and/or at least one parent or legal guardian

Exclusion Criteria:

  • - Any contraindication to perform Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
  • Inability to obtain informed consent/assent

Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT05203991


Locations
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Italy
AOU San Luigi Gonzaga
Orbassano, Torino, Italy, 10043
Sponsors and Collaborators
San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital
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Responsible Party: Vincenzo Voi, MD, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05203991    
Other Study ID Numbers: Osteonecrosis SCD
First Posted: January 24, 2022    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: January 24, 2022
Last Verified: January 2022

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Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
Keywords provided by Vincenzo Voi, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital:
Avascular necrosis
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Anemia, Sickle Cell
Anemia, Hemolytic, Congenital
Anemia, Hemolytic
Anemia
Hematologic Diseases
Hemoglobinopathies
Genetic Diseases, Inborn