Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, and Pharmacodynamics of Sapablursen (Formerly ISIS 702843, IONIS-TMPRSS6-LRx)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04059406 |
Recruitment Status :
Terminated
(Favorable safety and tolerability were seen, but efficacy results in the mid-stage study did not meet Ionis' minimum target product profile to justify further development.)
First Posted : August 16, 2019
Last Update Posted : May 1, 2023
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Beta Thalassemia Intermedia | Drug: sapablursen | Phase 2 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 29 participants |
Allocation: | N/A |
Intervention Model: | Single Group Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | A Phase 2a, Randomized, Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of ISIS 702843 Administered Subcutaneously to Patients With Non-Transfusion Dependent β-Thalassemia Intermedia |
Actual Study Start Date : | September 24, 2020 |
Actual Primary Completion Date : | March 28, 2023 |
Actual Study Completion Date : | March 28, 2023 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Experimental: sapablursen
A single injection of sapablursen at multiple dose levels, administered subcutaneously every 4 weeks
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Drug: sapablursen
sapablursen administered subcutaneously
Other Names:
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- Percentage of participants with a ≥ 1.0 grams per deciliter (g/dL) increase from Baseline in hemoglobin (Hb) at Week 27 [ Time Frame: Baseline and Week 27 ]
- Percentage of participants with a ≥ 1.5 grams per deciliter (g/dL) increase from Baseline in hemoglobin (Hb) at Week 53 [ Time Frame: Baseline and Week 53 ]
- Percentage of participants with a ≥ 1.0 milligram of iron per gram of dry weight of liver (mg Fe/g) decrease from Baseline in liver iron concentration (LIC) at Week 53 [ Time Frame: Baseline and Week 53 ]

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Willingness to comply with study procedures
- Clinical diagnosis of Beta-Thalassemia Intermedia with genotypic confirmation
- Non-transfusion dependent, as defined by: no more than 6 transfusions in the past 12-month period, and no transfusions in the 8-week period prior to Day 1
- Mean Hb within the range of 6.0-10.0 g/dL, inclusive at Screening
- LIC within the range of 3.0-20.0 mg Fe/g dry weight, inclusive
- If using chelators, must be on a stable dose for at least 3 months with LIC > 5.0 mg Fe/g dry weight and serum ferritin > 300 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL)
- Females must be non-pregnant and non-lactating, and either surgically sterile or postmenopausal
- Males must be surgically sterile, abstinent or using an acceptable contraceptive method
Exclusion Criteria:
- Clinically significant abnormalities in lab values, medical history, or physical examination
- α-globin gene triplication
- Symptomatic splenomegaly
- Platelet count < lower limit of normal (LLN) or > 1,000 x 10^9/L
- Significant concurrent/recent coagulopathy, history of non-traumatic significant bleeding; history of immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP); current use of SC anti-coagulants; history of thrombotic events, including stroke or DVT
- Clinically significant renal, liver or cardiac dysfunction
- Uncontrolled hypertension (> 140 mm Hg systolic or > 90 mm Hg diastolic)
- Fasting blood glucose > 2.0 × upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Inability to have a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan
- Known history or positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis C (HCV), or hepatitis B (HBV)
- Active infection requiring systemic antiviral or antimicrobial therapy
- Regular excessive use of alcohol
- Recent start of hydroxyurea (6 months prior to Day 1)
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Treatment with or recent exposure to another investigational drug, biological agent, ASO, small interfering ribonucleic acid (siRNA), or device within 1 month of Screening, or 5 half-lives of investigational agent, whichever is longer; or treatment with or exposure to:
- sotatercept (ACE-011), luspatercept (ACE-536), or ruxolitinib within 4 months of Screening
- hematopoietic stimulating agents or any hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase inhibitors within 8 weeks of Day 1
- prior bone marrow transplant, stem cell transplant, or gene therapy
- Surgery associated with significant blood loss within 4 months of Screening, splenectomy within 12 months of Screening, or splenectomy scheduled during treatment

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT04059406

Responsible Party: | Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT04059406 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
ISIS 702843-CS2 2019-003505-96 ( EudraCT Number ) |
First Posted: | August 16, 2019 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | May 1, 2023 |
Last Verified: | April 2023 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | Yes |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.: | Yes |
Thalassaemia Beta Thalassemia IONIS TMPRSS6-LRx |
Thalassemia beta-Thalassemia Anemia, Hemolytic, Congenital Anemia, Hemolytic |
Anemia Hematologic Diseases Hemoglobinopathies Genetic Diseases, Inborn |