Monitoring of Chimerism After Transplantation in Patients With β Thalassemia Major and the Treatment Strategies for the Reduction of Chimerism
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03101423 |
Recruitment Status : Unknown
Verified August 2018 by Liang Bo, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University.
Recruitment status was: Active, not recruiting
First Posted : April 5, 2017
Last Update Posted : August 28, 2018
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Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is currently the only way to cure thalassemia, one of its main obstacles is the rejection after transplantation, chimerism continued to decline, which eventually lead to transplant failure. chimerism is a key indicator of the succession of immune response, which is a key indicator for predicting the failure of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and provides an important basis for early detection of rejection. Transplantation of continuous chimerism can detect early unstable chimeras and rejection.The chimerism rates after transplantation were continuously monitored using fluorescence labeled multiplex PCR amplification of short tandem repeats (STR-PCR)
,and then follow our STR different rates for early interventional therapy to prevent further reduction in chimerism leading to lead to graft failure.
Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Beta Thalassemia Major | Drug: Interleukin-2 Drug: Donor Regulatory T-Lymphocytes | Not Applicable |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 30 participants |
Allocation: | Non-Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Crossover Assignment |
Masking: | Single (Participant) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | Monitoring of Chimerism After Transplantation in Patients With β Thalassemia Major and the Treatment Strategies for the Reduction of Chimerism |
Actual Study Start Date : | August 1, 2016 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | December 31, 2019 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | December 31, 2019 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: interleukin-2
interleukin-2 treatment per month
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Drug: Interleukin-2
On +60 day after transplantation,check patients with STR more than or equal to 90%. transplantat interleukin-2 treatment per month |
Active Comparator: DLI
donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) treatment per month
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Drug: Donor Regulatory T-Lymphocytes
On +60 day after transplantation,check patients with STR less than 90%. Donor Regulatory T-Lymphocytes infusion (DLI) treatment per month |
- Chimerism after transplantation were monitored using fluorescence labeled multiplex PCR amplification of short tandem repeats (STR-PCR) [ Time Frame: Change from chimerism rate at 2-3 months after different treatment ]β thalassemia major patients underwent reduced chimerism rate after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation were collected and the chimerism rates after transplantation were continuously monitored using fluorescence labeled multiplex PCR amplification of short tandem repeats (STR-PCR).Monitoring once every 20-30 days after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.For patients with reduced chimerism, the results were grouped.We monitor STR-PCR once every 20-30 days after different treatment.

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Ages Eligible for Study: | Child, Adult, Older Adult |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of thalassemia major
- There is no restriction on age or gender.
- Underwent allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, including sibling transplantation, unrelated transplantation and haploidentical transplantation.
- On +45 day after transplantation, check patients with STR less than 80%.
- Patients underwent reduce of dosage with a failure treatment by
- Body condition score (ECOG score) is less than or equal to 1 point who meet follow-up conditions.
Exclusion Criteria:
Complicated with severe cardiac insufficiency and cardiac ejection fraction (EF) was lower than 50%. Complicated with severe pulmonary insufficiency (obstructive and / or restrictive ventilatory disorders). Complicated with severe liver function damage and liver function index (ALT or TBIL) is more than 2 times of the upper limit of the normal value. Complicated with severe renal dysfunction and renal function index (Cr or BUN) is 2 times of the upper limit of the normal value. Complicated with severe active bleeding

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT03101423
China, Guangxi | |
the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University | |
Nanning, Guangxi, China, 530021 |
Responsible Party: | Liang Bo, Principal Investigator, First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT03101423 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
LBo |
First Posted: | April 5, 2017 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | August 28, 2018 |
Last Verified: | August 2018 |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
thalassemia transplantation chimerism donor ymphocytes |
Thalassemia beta-Thalassemia Anemia, Hemolytic, Congenital Anemia, Hemolytic Anemia Hematologic Diseases Hemoglobinopathies Genetic Diseases, Inborn |
Interleukin-2 Antineoplastic Agents Analgesics, Non-Narcotic Analgesics Sensory System Agents Peripheral Nervous System Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs |