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Treating NSCLC Minimal Stage IV With Curative Intent

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02054819
Recruitment Status : Terminated (Didn't meet accrual goal, change in standard of care.)
First Posted : February 4, 2014
Last Update Posted : August 21, 2019
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
East Carolina University
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Leo W. Jenkins Cancer Center

Brief Summary:
It is the hypothesis of this protocol that a subset of NSCLC patients with stage IVa disease can benefit from curative therapy and extends beyond the very limited subset of oligometastatic patients that have already been studied.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Other: Induction chemotherapy and concurrent radiation Other: Consolidation: Radiation therapy to metastatic sites Phase 2

Detailed Description:
In this study, patiently will be aggressively treated with 4 cycles of full dose platinum-based chemotherapy with concurrent radiation therapy to the primary tumor and identified mediastinal lymph nodal metastatic drainage. Local curative radiation will then target the oligometastatic tumor sites.

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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Actual Enrollment : 14 participants
Allocation: N/A
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: A Pilot Study Treating Patients With Minimal Stage IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) With Curative Intent
Study Start Date : June 2013
Actual Primary Completion Date : August 22, 2017
Actual Study Completion Date : August 22, 2017

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine

MedlinePlus related topics: Lung Cancer

Arm Intervention/treatment
Single arm study

Induction chemotherapy and concurrent radiation to primary tumor Cycle 1: irinotecan 65mg/m2 and cisplatin 30 mg/m2 on Day 1 and 8 Q 21 days Cycles 2-4: irinotecan 65 mg/m2, and cisplatin 30 mg/m2 Day 1 and 8 Q 21 days PLUS radiation therapy 66 Gy/7weeks/33 daily fractions

Consolidation Radiation: therapy to metastatic sites At least 60 Gy total (taking into account a possible 3 Gy x 4 pre-treatment or equivalent) to all metastatic sites.

Other: Induction chemotherapy and concurrent radiation
Cycle 1: irinotecan 65mg/m2 and cisplatin 30 mg/m2 on Day 1 and 8 Q 21 days Cycles 2-4: irinotecan 65 mg/m2, and cisplatin 30 mg/m2 Day 1 and 8 Q 21 days PLUS radiation therapy 66 Gy/7weeks/33 daily fractions

Other: Consolidation: Radiation therapy to metastatic sites
At least 60 Gy total (taking into account a possible 3 Gy x 4 pre-treatment or equivalent) to all metastatic sites. For brain, 2.5 Gy x 14 to whole brain to follow stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS).




Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Overall survival [ Time Frame: Anticipated medial survival time is 8 - 10 months, however, all participants will be followed until death, assessed up to 100 months. ]
    Measure time of survival from enrollment to death from any cause, assessed up to 100 months.


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. New metastatic disease [ Time Frame: Anticipated time to progression is unknown, however, all patients will be followed for survival, up to 100 months. ]
    Measure of time from patient entry to time of new disease or progression of disease or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 100 months.



Information from the National Library of Medicine

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Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histological or cytological documented NSCLC, including squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, large cell carcinoma including large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma and poorly differentiated (not otherwise specified - NOS) non-small cell lung cancer. Bronchial alveolar adenocarcinoma and totally resected tumors are excluded. All histology is to be reviewed at East Carolina University or designated participating center.
  • Patients with Stage II-IIIB intra-thoracic disease with oligometastatic disease (hereafter referred to as "Stage IVa" disease) are eligible. Definition of Stage IVa:

Metastatic disease; either biopsy proven or with strong radiographic evidence suggesting its existence.

As determined by CT, MRI or PET no more than five distinct metastatic sites. All metastatic disease must be anatomically located in such a way as to permit a reasonable attempt at permanent ablation. Ablative measures may include surgery, stereotactic radiosurgery, and external beam therapy. Patients who meet the minimal metastatic disease requirement and who would otherwise have been staged II, IIIA or IIIB.

  • Patients with tumors adjacent to a vertebral body are eligible as long as all gross disease can be encompassed in the radiation boost field.
  • Patients must be ≥ 18 years of age.
  • Patients with Zubrod (ECOG) performance status ≤ 2.
  • Adequate hematologic function defined as: absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1000/mm3, platelets ≥ 75,000/mm3, and hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL (prior to transfusions); adequate hepatic function defined as: total bilirubin ≤ 3.0 mg/dl, and adequate renal function defined as a serum creatinine level ≤ 2.0 mg/dl.
  • Forced expiratory volume (FEV1) ≥ 800ml.
  • Patients with weight loss < 20% over the past 3 months.
  • Patients with a pleural effusion that is proven cytologically negative or is too small to tap.
  • Women of childbearing potential must agree to practice effective contraception throughout the study plus four weeks.
  • Pretreatment evaluations required for eligibility include:

A medical history, physical exam, and Zubrod performance status within 3 weeks prior to study entry.

Complete blodd count (CBC) with differential and platelet count, and laboratory profile must be completed within 3 weeks prior to study entry.

FEV1, CT scan of the chest or whole body PET (preferred), and a CT scan or MRI (preferred) of the brain within 4 weeks prior to study entry.

For women of childbearing potential, a serum or urine pregnancy test within a week prior to the start of protocol treatment.

Medical Oncology and Radiation Oncology consultation and approval.

  • Patients must sign a study-specific consent form prior to study entry.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior systemic chemotherapy or radiotherapy that would interfere with delivery of treatment as outlined above as judged by the clinician.
  • Cytologically malignant effusions.
  • Metastatic disease beyond what is described in section 3.1.2.
  • Active pulmonary infection not responsive to antimicrobial therapy.
  • History of symptomatic interstitial pneumonitis.
  • Significant symptomatic cardiac disease, i.e., unstable angina, uncompensated congestive heart failure, or uncontrolled cardiac ventricular arrhythmias.
  • Patients with > grade 2 neuropathy.
  • Evidence of malignancy in the past 2 years except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, or other in situ cancers.
  • Women who are pregnant or breast feeding.
  • Women of childbearing potential who are unwilling to practice effective contraception.
  • Patients who currently are participating in other clinical trials and/or who have participated in other clinical trials in the previous 30 days.

Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT02054819


Locations
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United States, North Carolina
Leo W. Jenkins Cancer Center
Greenville, North Carolina, United States, 27834
Sponsors and Collaborators
Leo W. Jenkins Cancer Center
East Carolina University
Investigators
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Principal Investigator: Paul Walker, MD, PhD Brody School of Medicine ar East Carolina University
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Responsible Party: Leo W. Jenkins Cancer Center
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02054819    
Other Study ID Numbers: LJCC 2011-01
First Posted: February 4, 2014    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: August 21, 2019
Last Verified: March 2018
Keywords provided by Leo W. Jenkins Cancer Center:
lung cancer
NSCLC
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Lung Neoplasms
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
Respiratory Tract Neoplasms
Thoracic Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Neoplasms
Lung Diseases
Respiratory Tract Diseases
Carcinoma, Bronchogenic
Bronchial Neoplasms