Recombinant Interferon Gamma in Treating Patients With Soft Tissue Sarcoma
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01957709 |
Recruitment Status :
Terminated
(Enough samples were collected for data analysis.)
First Posted : October 8, 2013
Results First Posted : July 10, 2019
Last Update Posted : July 10, 2019
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Myxoid Liposarcoma Round Cell Liposarcoma Synovial Sarcoma | Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis Biological: Recombinant Interferon Gamma | Early Phase 1 |
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine whether systemic administration of interferon (IFN) gamma (recombinant interferon gamma) will increase class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) expression in synovial sarcoma (SS) and myxoid/round cell liposarcoma (MRCL) tumors.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine whether systemic administration of IFN gamma will increase class II MHC expression in SS and MRCL tumors.
II. To examine changes in the immune response to MRCL and SS by examining changes in the immune infiltrates, antibody response and antigen specific T cell response before and after IFN gamma treatment.
OUTLINE:
Patients receive recombinant interferon gamma subcutaneously (SC) every 7 days for 4 weeks before surgery.
After completion of study, patients are followed up at 2 weeks post-surgery.
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 8 participants |
Allocation: | N/A |
Intervention Model: | Single Group Assignment |
Intervention Model Description: | 100 mcg/m2 weekly injection for four weeks |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Basic Science |
Official Title: | A Pilot Study to Test Whether Systemic Interferon Gamma Increases Tumor Class I MHC Expression in Patients With Synovial Sarcoma and Myxoid/Round Cell Liposarcoma |
Actual Study Start Date : | September 25, 2013 |
Actual Primary Completion Date : | June 1, 2018 |
Actual Study Completion Date : | June 1, 2018 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Experimental: Basic science (interferon gamma and MHC expression)
Patients receive recombinant interferon gamma subcutaneously weekly for 4 weeks before surgery.
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Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Correlative studies Biological: Recombinant Interferon Gamma Given subcutaneously weekly for four weeks prior to surgery.
Other Names:
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- Change in Class I Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) Expression After Treatment With IFN Gamma [ Time Frame: Baseline to up to 2 weeks post-surgery ]It would be highly relevant to observe marked increase macrophages (effect size > 2.5). Four patients gives over 90% power to detect such a large increase with a two-tailed alpha of 0.05.
- MHC Class II Expression [ Time Frame: Baseline to 2 weeks post biopsy. ]To determine whether systemic administration of IFNg will increase class II MHC expression in SS and MRCL tumors.
- Changes in Immune Response [ Time Frame: Baseline to 2 weeks post biopsy ]To examine changes in the immune response to MRCL and SS by examining changes in the immune infiltrates, antibody response and antigen specific T cell response before and after IFNg treatment.

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- A diagnosis of synovial sarcoma and myxoid/round cell liposarcoma
- Male or female subject, 18 or older
- A superficial tumor easily and safely accessible for a research biopsy or are being considered for resection or biopsy of their tumor as part of standard of care and have recent pathology.
- Zubrod performance status of '0-2' or Karnofsky score > 60%
- No treatment with systemic anti-cancer treatment (chemotherapy or biologics) within 2 weeks of starting interferon gamma
- Patients with a history of coronary artery disease must have had a normal stress test within 180 days of starting IFN gamma
- Must have been off metformin for at least 2 weeks prior to starting IFN gamma
- No use of full dose, therapeutic anti-coagulation. However, low dose warfarin for catheter prophylaxis or acetylsalicylic acid are acceptable.
- No thrombotic event within 6 months (deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism) of starting IFN gamma
Exclusion Criteria:
- Active infection requiring oral or intravenous antibiotics
- Pregnant women, nursing mothers, men or women of reproductive ability who are unwilling to use effective contraception or abstinence. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within two weeks prior to entry.
- Serum creatinine > 1.5 mg/dL or Glomerular Filtration Rate < 50
- Significant hepatic dysfunction (SGOT > 150 IU or > 3x upper limit of normal; bilirubin > 1.6 mg/dL; prothrombin time > 1.5x control).
- Known central nervous system (CNS) metastasis. Once CNS metastasis have been treated these patients may participate if they are otherwise good trial candidates.
- Current treatment with steroids (must be discontinued 1 week before starting IFN gamma)
- Hemoglobin A1C > 8.5%
- Uncontrolled hypertension, blood pressure (BP) > 150/100 mmHg; patients with elevated BP may enroll once BP is corrected
- Cancer/testis antigen 1B (NY-ESO-1) specific T cell therapy within 1 year of starting on the trial
- New (< 6 months) cardiac arrhythmia (electrocardiogram [EKG] should be performed within 2 weeks of starting IFN gamma).
- History of clinically significant congestive heart failure.

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT01957709
United States, Washington | |
Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium | |
Seattle, Washington, United States, 98109 |
Principal Investigator: | Seth Pollack | Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium |
Documents provided by Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center:
Responsible Party: | Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01957709 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
2705.00 NCI-2013-01779 ( Registry Identifier: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program) ) 2705 ( Other Identifier: Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center ) 2705.00 ( Other Identifier: Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium ) K12CA076930 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract ) K23CA175167 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract ) P30CA015704 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract ) |
First Posted: | October 8, 2013 Key Record Dates |
Results First Posted: | July 10, 2019 |
Last Update Posted: | July 10, 2019 |
Last Verified: | June 2019 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | Yes |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.: | No |
Sarcoma Liposarcoma Sarcoma, Synovial Liposarcoma, Myxoid Neoplasms, Connective and Soft Tissue Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms |
Neoplasms, Adipose Tissue Neoplasms, Connective Tissue Interferons Interferon-gamma Antineoplastic Agents Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents |