FOAM-study, Cost Minimization Study Comparing Surgery Versus Duplex Guided Foam Sclerotherapy of Varicose Veins
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01103258 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : April 14, 2010
Last Update Posted : April 14, 2010
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Varicose vein disease is a common health problem, which causes much discomfort to patients.
Nowadays treatment modalities for greater saphenous veins include surgery and duplex guided foam sclerotherapy. These are two equally accepted and applied treatments for the same patient population.
Choice of treatment often depends on the referral preference of the General Practitioner. Until now data are missing which treatment is more cost effective. The current proposal aims at comparing the effects, costs and patient preferences between duplex guided foam sclerotherapy and surgery in the treatment of greater varicose veins.
Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Varicose Vein Disease | Procedure: high ligation and stripping (surgery) Procedure: FOAM | Not Applicable |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 460 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | FOAM-study Cost Minimization Study Comparing Surgery Versus Duplex Guided Foam Sclerotherapy of Varicose Veins: a Randomized Controlled Study |
Study Start Date : | February 2006 |
Actual Primary Completion Date : | December 2009 |
Actual Study Completion Date : | January 2010 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Active Comparator: high ligation and stripping
surgery consisting of high ligation in combination with long saphenous stripping
|
Procedure: high ligation and stripping (surgery)
surgery consisting of high ligation in combination with long saphenous stripping |
Active Comparator: duplex guided foam sclerotherapy
duplex guided foam sclerotherapy
|
Procedure: FOAM
duplex guided foam sclerotherapy |
- cumulative probability of recurrent varicose vein within 24 months after treatment [ Time Frame: 24 months ]
- quality of life (as measured by EuroQol-5D) [ Time Frame: 24 months ]
- patient preferences (as measured by conjoint analysis) [ Time Frame: 24 months ]
- direct Health care costs [ Time Frame: 24 months ]materials, operation costs, personnel costs

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- incompetence of great saphenous vein for minimal 20 cm
- life expectancy at least 3 years
- open and competent deep venous system
- willing to undergo both treatments
Exclusion Criteria:
- active ulcer
- signs of deep venous thrombosis with duplex
- incompetence of the deep venous system

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT01103258
Netherlands | |
Maastricht UMC | |
Maastricht, Netherlands |
Study Director: | A Sommer, MD PhD | Maastricht UMC |
Responsible Party: | Dr A Sommer, Maastricht UMC |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01103258 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
MEC 05-2-014 ZON MW 4636 ( Other Grant/Funding Number: ZON MW ) |
First Posted: | April 14, 2010 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | April 14, 2010 |
Last Verified: | April 2010 |
Incompetence of the great saphenous vein. |
Varicose Veins Vascular Diseases Cardiovascular Diseases |