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The Change of Coagulation Markers in Children With β-thalassemia Disease After Stem Cell Transplantation

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00789516
Recruitment Status : Completed
First Posted : November 13, 2008
Last Update Posted : March 7, 2013
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Nongnuch Sirachainan, Mahidol University

Brief Summary:
Hypercoagulable state is well recognized in patients with β-thalassemia. Evidences of hypercoagulability include abnormal expression of phosphatidylserine on red blood cell (rbc) surface and consequent increased platelet activation and thrombin generation. In addition, a reduction of anticoagulants i.e. proteins C and S and antithrombin (AT) was demonstrated. However, coagulable state in patients with β-thalassemia following stem cell transplantation (SCT) has not been characterized.

Condition or disease
Thalassemia

Detailed Description:
Hypercoagulable state is well recognized in patients with β-thalassemia. Evidences of hypercoagulability include abnormal expression of phosphatidylserine on red blood cell (rbc) surface and consequent increased platelet activation and thrombin generation. In addition, a reduction of anticoagulants i.e. proteins C and S and antithrombin (AT) was demonstrated. However, coagulable state in patients with β-thalassemia following stem cell transplantation (SCT) has not been characterized.Therefore, the objective is to compare coagulation markers and anticoagulants among β-thalassemics with and without SCT and normal control (NC).The subjects will be classified into 3 groups; β-thalassemia post SCT (Thal-SCT), β-thalassemia treated with regular transfusion (Thal-RT) and NC. Blood samples will be tested for annexin V (an index of abnormal expression of phosphatidylserine on rbc surface), markers of activation of coagulation system (thrombin antithrombin complex (TAT), prothrombin fragment (F1+2), and D-dimer) and anticoagulants (proteins C and S and AT).

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Study Type : Observational
Actual Enrollment : 60 participants
Observational Model: Case-Control
Time Perspective: Cross-Sectional
Official Title: The Change of Coagulation Markers in Children With β-thalassemia Disease After Stem Cell Transplantation
Study Start Date : June 2006
Actual Primary Completion Date : March 2009
Actual Study Completion Date : December 2009

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine

MedlinePlus related topics: Thalassemia

Group/Cohort
1
Normal control
2
B thalassemia regular transfusion
3
B thalassemia post transplantation



Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Level of protein C,S and AT, TAT, P1+2 and D-dimer [ Time Frame: 3 years ]

Biospecimen Retention:   Samples Without DNA
Blood


Information from the National Library of Medicine

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Ages Eligible for Study:   1 Year to 18 Years   (Child, Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes
Sampling Method:   Probability Sample
Study Population
The subjects were classified into 3 groups; β-thalassemia post SCT (Thal-SCT), β-thalassemia treated with regular transfusion (Thal-RT) and NC.
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Group 1: beta thalassemia major or beta thalassemia / Hb E who receive regular transfusion therapy (Thal- RT). The baseline Hct was more than 24% for at least 6 months.

Group 2: beta thalassemia major or beta thalassemia / Hb E post SCT (Thal-SCT) who were discontinued immunosuppressive drugs.

Group 3: Normal children (NC) who had normal Hb/Hct and MCV for age

Exclusion Criteria:

Children with beta thalassemia major or beta thalassemia / Hb E who have co-diseases such as immune hemolytic anemia, infection, or inflammatory diseases


Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT00789516


Locations
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Thailand
Department of Pediatrics, Ramathibodi hospital
Bangkok, Thailand, 10400
Sponsors and Collaborators
Mahidol University
Investigators
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Principal Investigator: Nongnuch Sirachainan, MD Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University
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Responsible Party: Nongnuch Sirachainan, Associate Prof, Mahidol University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00789516    
Other Study ID Numbers: ID11-48-16
First Posted: November 13, 2008    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: March 7, 2013
Last Verified: March 2013
Keywords provided by Nongnuch Sirachainan, Mahidol University:
Coagulation markers, thalassemia disease post SCT
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Thalassemia
beta-Thalassemia
Anemia, Hemolytic, Congenital
Anemia, Hemolytic
Anemia
Hematologic Diseases
Hemoglobinopathies
Genetic Diseases, Inborn