Lenalidomide in Treating Older Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia Who Have Undergone Stem Cell Transplant
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02038153 |
Recruitment Status : Unknown
Verified March 2015 by Ira Braunschweig, Albert Einstein College of Medicine.
Recruitment status was: Recruiting
First Posted : January 16, 2014
Last Update Posted : March 3, 2015
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Acute Myeloid Leukemia Arising From Previous Myelodysplastic Syndrome Adult Acute Megakaryoblastic Leukemia Adult Acute Monoblastic Leukemia Adult Acute Monocytic Leukemia Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia in Remission Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Inv(16)(p13.1q22); CBFB-MYH11 Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Maturation Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With Minimal Differentiation Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With t(16;16)(p13.1;q22); CBFB-MYH11 Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With t(8;21)(q22;q22); RUNX1-RUNX1T1 Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia With t(9;11)(p22;q23); MLLT3-MLL Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia Without Maturation Adult Acute Myelomonocytic Leukemia Adult Erythroleukemia Adult Pure Erythroid Leukemia Alkylating Agent-Related Acute Myeloid Leukemia Recurrent Adult Acute Myeloid Leukemia | Drug: Lenalidomide Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis | Phase 1 Phase 2 |
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the safety and efficacy of maintenance lenalidomide post autologous peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (PBSCT) for elderly patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML).
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To define maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and establish therapeutic dose level (TDL) of lenalidomide given post autologous transplant for AML.
II. To determine the progression free survival for patients treated with this approach.
III. To determine the overall survival for patients treated with this approach. IV. To determine the role of residual AML stem cells on efficacy of lenalidomide maintenance after autologous PBSCT.
OUTLINE: This is a phase I, dose-escalation study followed by a phase II study.
Patients receive lenalidomide orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 1-21. Courses repeat 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days and then every 6 months thereafter.
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 48 participants |
Intervention Model: | Single Group Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | A Phase I/II Study of Lenalidomide Maintenance After Autologous Stem Cell Transplant for Elderly Patients With Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) |
Study Start Date : | December 2013 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | January 2016 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | January 2017 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Treatment (lenalidomide)
Patients receive lenalidomide PO QD on days 1-21. Courses repeat 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
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Drug: Lenalidomide
Given PO
Other Names:
Other: Laboratory Biomarker Analysis Correlative studies |
- Relapse free survival rate [ Time Frame: 2 years ]The observed relapse free survival rate will be calculated along with its 95% confidence interval. A one sample test on proportion will be used to detect if the relapse free survival rate with lenalidomide is significantly higher than that without the treatment (relapse rate is expected to be > 95%).
- Overall survival [ Time Frame: From transplant until death of any cause, assessed up to 4 years ]Kaplan-Meier analysis will be conducted.

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 60 Years to 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients must have a confirmed diagnosis of non-M3 AML; antecedent myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) is acceptable
- Post autologous stem cell transplant bone marrow biopsy core that is consistent with morphologic remission
- Must have received induction and consolidation chemotherapy, and autologous stem cell transplant for AML
- Life expectancy of greater than 12 months
- Karnofsky performance status 70 or greater
- Leukocytes >= 2,000/mcL
- Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,000/mcL
- Platelets >= 75,000/mcL
- Total bilirubin =< 4 X institutional upper limit of normal unless 2nd to Gilbert's disease
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT]) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) =< 4 X institutional upper limit of normal
- Creatinine < 1.5 X institutional upper limit of normal OR creatinine clearance >= 30 mL/min/1.73 m^2 for patients with creatinine levels above institutional normal
- Able to take aspirin, or warfarin, or low molecular weight heparin as prophylactic anticoagulation
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
- Must be registered into the mandatory RevAssist® program and be willing and able to comply with the requirement of RevAssist®
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient received chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 2 weeks prior to entering the study or has not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier
- Patient received another investigational agent after post autologous stem cell transplant
- Patient who will be receiving another investigational product during the study
- Patient who is growth factor or transfusion dependent
- Patient has central nervous system (CNS) leukemia
- History of allergic reactions attributed to thalidomide or lenalidomide
- History of erythema nodosum, characterized by a desquamating rash while taking thalidomide or similar drugs
- Prior malignancies except resected basal cell carcinoma or treated cervical carcinoma in situ; cancer treated with curative intent < 5 years
- Uncontrolled illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements; patients must not have suffered recent (< 6 months) myocardial infarction, unstable angina, uncontrolled hypertension, or difficult to control cardiac arrhythmias
- Evidence of uncontrolled congestive heart failure (CHF)
- Active hepatitis B as defined by hepatitis B surface antigen positivity, unless able to start dual anti-hepatitis B (HepB) therapy, or already on dual anti-HepB therapy
- Patients who are positive for hepatitis B core antibody, but negative for the hepatitis B surface antigen, should be on lamivudine 100 mg daily until at least 3 months post-transplant
- Patient is positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or human T-cell lymphotropic virus (HTLV)-1
- Women of childbearing potential (defined as a sexually mature woman who has not undergone a hysterectomy or who has had menses at any time in the preceding 24 consecutive months)
- Men who did not agree not to father a child and who refused to use a latex condom during any sexual contact with women of childbearing potential while taking lenalidomide and for 4 weeks after therapy is stopped, even if they have undergone a successful vasectomy

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT02038153
United States, New York | |
Albert Einstein College of Medicine | Recruiting |
Bronx, New York, United States, 10461 | |
Contact: Ira Braunschweig 718-920-4826 ibraunsc@montefiore.org | |
Principal Investigator: Ira Braunschweig | |
Montefiore Medical Center - Moses Campus | Recruiting |
Bronx, New York, United States, 10467-2490 | |
Contact: Ira Braunschweig 718-920-4826 ibraunsc@montefiore.org | |
Principal Investigator: Ira Braunschweig |
Principal Investigator: | Ira Braunschweig | Albert Einstein College of Medicine |
Responsible Party: | Ira Braunschweig, Principal Investigator, Albert Einstein College of Medicine |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT02038153 History of Changes |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
13-08-148 NCI-2013-02493 ( Registry Identifier: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program) ) 13-08-148 ( Other Identifier: Albert Einstein College of Medicine ) P30CA013330 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract ) |
First Posted: | January 16, 2014 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | March 3, 2015 |
Last Verified: | March 2015 |
Leukemia Leukemia, Myeloid Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute Leukemia, Monocytic, Acute Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Acute Leukemia, Megakaryoblastic, Acute Leukemia, Erythroblastic, Acute Lenalidomide Myelodysplastic Syndromes Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms |
Bone Marrow Diseases Hematologic Diseases Myeloproliferative Disorders Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Angiogenesis Inhibitors Angiogenesis Modulating Agents Growth Substances Growth Inhibitors Antineoplastic Agents |