STRATA: Safe Testing of Risk for AsymptomaTic MicrohematuriA
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03988309 |
Recruitment Status :
Recruiting
First Posted : June 17, 2019
Last Update Posted : September 22, 2022
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Hematuria Urothelial Carcinoma | Diagnostic Test: Cxbladder | Not Applicable |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 600 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Diagnostic |
Official Title: | Use of a Multiplexed Molecular Biomarker Test Cxbladder, in Real World Decision Making to Provide Clinical Utility Using a Randomized Design ("STRATA Study") |
Actual Study Start Date : | September 11, 2019 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | December 2024 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | December 2024 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Active Comparator: Test, subjects categorised as "low risk" or "Not low risk"
A clinical risk factor nomogram risk classification will be used in this study. The nomogram categorizes subjects as either "low risk" or "not low risk" categories. "Low risk" subjects satisfy all conditions and "not low risk" satisfies at least one of the conditions.The Cxbladder Triage test result will be provided to physicians for all "low risk" subjects on the test arm. If a "low risk" subject has a Cxbladder Triage negative test result then the indication is to rule out the subject without further assessment. The decision to rule-out or further evaluate is solely that of the physician and subject. If the "low risk" subjects are not Cxbladder Triage negative then a Cxbladder Detect test result will also be provided. The indication is further evaluation as per standard of care. Subjects categorised as "not low risk" will be evaluated as per standard of care. Note that Cxbladder test results will be available for eventual analysis for these subjects.
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Diagnostic Test: Cxbladder
The Cxbladder Triage test result will be provided to physicians for all "low risk" subjects on the test arm. If a "low risk" subject has a Cxbladder Triage negative test result then the indication is to rule out the subject without further assessment. The decision to rule-out or further evaluate is solely that of the physician and subject. If the "low risk" subjects are not Cxbladder Triage negative then a Cxbladder Detect test result will also be provided. The indication is further evaluation as per standard of care. "Not low risk" patients will be evaluated as per standard of care. |
No Intervention: Control
Subjects on the control arm will be on standard of care. Trial nomogram clinical risk factor categorization for control arm subjects will not be provided to the physician (but appropriate information will be collected on the CRF to enable sub-group analysis) No Cxbladder test results will be provided for control arm subjects. Note that Cxbladder test results will be available for eventual analysis for these subjects.
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- To measure the change in cystoscopy procedure use count between control and test arms when Cxbladder is used in the evaluation [ Time Frame: The outcome measure will be assessed by 6 months after trial completion. ]To evaluate the increase in utility as defined by the reduction in cystoscopy procedure count when Cxbladder is used in the evaluation. The comparison will be made when comparing test and control arms on a per subject basis. The gold standard for determination of a confirmed clinical diagnosis is cystoscopy confirmed by pathology, plus imaging or any follow-up investigations relating to the visit.
- To measure the change in total procedure use (and the invasive procedure sub-group) count between control and test arms when Cxbladder is used in the evaluation. [ Time Frame: The outcome measure will be assessed by 6 months after trial completion. ]To evaluate the increase in utility as defined by the reduction in total procedures (and the invasive procedures subgroup) count when Cxbladder is used in the evaluation. The comparison will be made when comparing test and control arms on a per subject basis.
- To measure the proportion of subjects who were ruled out on the test arm when Cxbladder is used in the evaluation [ Time Frame: The outcome measure will be assessed by 6 months after trial completion. ]To quantify the 'rule-out' percentage (proportion ruled out from further evaluation by the physician) when Cxbladder is used in the evaluation.
- To measure the number of subjects who were incorrectly diagnosed associated with the integration of Cxbladder into the evaluation of subjects (or sub-cohorts on test and control arms) presenting with hematuria for evaluation of UC [ Time Frame: The outcome measure will be assessed by 6 months after trial completion. ]To quantify the false negative rate (the percentage of the negative fraction incorrectly diagnosed) associated with the integration of Cxbladder into the evaluation of subjects (or sub-cohorts on test and control arms) presenting with hematuria for evaluation of UC
- Proportion of subjects (and sub-groups within test and control arms) with bladder cancer who are correctly identified as having cancer (true positives) and no cancer (true negatives) by the Cxbladder test. [ Time Frame: The outcome measure will be assessed by 6 months after trial completion. ]The Cxbladder test results will be compared to that of cystoscopy, which is the gold standard method for diagnosing urothelial cancer; the true positive and true negative rates will be measured, along with the false positive and false negative rates of the test. The results will be reported as sensitivity and specificity of the Cxbladder test for detecting urothelial cancer in patients referred for evaluation of hematuria.
- To compare the total score of the anxiety and pain level associated with cystoscopy vs Cxbladder by using Patient Result Outcome questionnaire and WIWI(was it worthy it) [ Time Frame: The outcome measure will be assessed by 6 months after trial completion. ]Subjects will have Patient Reported Outcomes at enrollment for all subjects on the test arm to set a baseline and post cystoscopy for all subjects on the test arm. For all of the PROMIS short forms we will report PROMIS T-scores. For both measures, the raw score will be converted to a T-score which rescales the raw score into a standardized score that ranges from 0 to 100 with a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10. Anxiety level has four questions with five scales of answers. Pain level has three questions with five scales of answers. WIWI has 6 questions on the three scales to describe answers.
- Comparison of the Cxbladder test's sensitivity, specificity, PPV and NPV with that of Cytology. [ Time Frame: The outcome measure will be assessed by 6 months after trial completion. ]Probability that patients identified as having cancer and no cancer by the Cxbladder test truly have cancer (positive predictive value; PPV), and truly have no cancer (negative predictive value; NPV) respectively. Performance characteristics (sensitivity, specificity, PPV and NPV) of the Cxbladder test for detecting recurring urothelial cancer will be compared to urine cytology, in addition to the gold standard test (cystoscopy). All comparator tests will be carried out on the same voided urine sample used for Cxbladder tests.

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient is undergoing investigation of recent confirmed hematuria, as defined by the AUA/SUFU Guideline (Barocas DA, Boorjian SA, Alvarez RD et al. Microhematuria: AUA/SUFU guideline, J Urol 2020; 204:778) (by either flexible or rigid cystoscopy/TURBT), including hematuria subjects referred due to suspicious/positive imaging, in order to determine the presence of urothelial carcinoma.
- Able to provide a voided urine sample of the required minimum volume
- Able to give written consent
- Able and willing to comply with study requirements
- Aged 18 years or older
Exclusion Criteria
- Prior history of bladder malignancy or pelvic radiotherapy. Prior history prostate or renal cell carcinoma within the last 5 years.
- Prior genitourinary manipulation (flexible or rigid cystoscopy / catheterisation, urethral dilation) in the 14 days before urine collection,
- Known current pregnancy

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT03988309
Contact: Yair Lotan, MD | 2146458764 | yair.lotan@utsouthwestern.edu |
United States, California | |
Institute of Urology, USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center | Recruiting |
Los Angeles, California, United States, 90089 | |
Contact: Ileana Aldana 323-865-0702 ileana.aldana@med.usc.edu | |
Principal Investigator: Sumeet Bhanvadia | |
United States, Illinois | |
Accellacare | Recruiting |
Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60515 | |
Contact: Janeal James janeal.james@accellacare.com | |
Principal Investigator: Amit Patel | |
United States, Minnesota | |
University of Minnesota, Department of Urology | Recruiting |
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55455 | |
Contact: Tracy M Daye-Groves tmgroves@umn.edu | |
Principal Investigator: Christopher Warlick | |
United States, Pennsylvania | |
Division of urology, Penn State Milton S Hershey Medical Center | Recruiting |
Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States, 17033-0850 | |
Contact: Kathy Lehman 717-531-5930 klehman3@pennstatehealth.psu.edu | |
Principal Investigator: Jay Raman | |
United States, South Carolina | |
Carolina Urologic Research Center | Recruiting |
Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, United States, 29572 | |
Contact: Jessica Richardson, RN 843-449-1010 ext 261 jrichardson@curcmb.com | |
Principal Investigator: Neal Shore, MD | |
United States, Tennessee | |
Department of Urology,Vanderbilt University | Recruiting |
Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232 | |
Contact: Pamela Steele 615-343-2120 pamela.steele@vumc.org | |
Principal Investigator: Kristin Scarpato | |
United States, Texas | |
UT Southwestern Medical Center | Recruiting |
Dallas, Texas, United States, 75390 | |
Contact: Jess Ramos 214-645-8764 jess.ramos@UTSouthwestern.edu | |
Principal Investigator: Yair Lotan, MD | |
UTHSA - Mays Cancer Center | Recruiting |
San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78229 | |
Contact: Karl F Norton 210-450-9630 nortonk1@uthscsa.edu | |
Principal Investigator: Robert Svatek, MD | |
Canada, British Columbia | |
The prostate centre- Diamond Health care centre | Recruiting |
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V5Z1M9 | |
Contact: Sarah Charlesworth 604-875-4111 ext 69308 scharlesworth@prostatecentre.com | |
Principal Investigator: Peter Black | |
Canada, Ontario | |
London Health Sciences Centre Victoria Hospital | Recruiting |
London, Ontario, Canada, N6A5W9 | |
Contact: Kaydee Connors 519-685-8455 ext 56366 kaydee.connors@lhsc.on.ca | |
Principal Investigator: Jonathan Izawa |
Study Chair: | Tony Lough, PhD | Pacific Edge Pty Ltd |
Responsible Party: | Pacific Edge Limited |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT03988309 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
CXB/2019/US |
First Posted: | June 17, 2019 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | September 22, 2022 |
Last Verified: | September 2022 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
Hematuria Urination Disorders Urologic Diseases Hemorrhage Pathologic Processes |