Efficacy and Tolerability of Grazoprevir and Elbasvir in Patients With Chronic Genotype 1 HCV and HIV Co-infection
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03098121 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : March 31, 2017
Last Update Posted : December 20, 2018
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Chronic Hepatitis C | Drug: grazoprevir and elbasvir | Phase 4 |
Primary Objective •To assess the efficacy of grazoprevir 100mg and elbasvir 50mg by determining the proportion of sustained virological response 12 weeks after the end of therapy (SVR12; HCV RNA concentration less than 10 IU/ mL at follow-up week 12) in peginterferon alfa plus ribavirin experienced patients with genotype 1 HCV and HIV co-infection, compared with treatment-naïve patients with 1 HCV and HIV co-infection.
Secondary Objective
•To assess the tolerability of grazoprevir 100mg and elbasvir 50mg in peginterferon alfa plus ribavirin experienced patients by measuring frequency of SAEs and AEs leading to discontinuation.
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 40 participants |
Allocation: | N/A |
Intervention Model: | Single Group Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | Efficacy and Tolerability of Grazoprevir and Elbasvir in Peginterferon Alfa Plus Ribavirin Experienced Patients With Chronic Genotype 1 HCV and HIV Co-infection: a Non-randomised, Open-label Clinical Trial |
Actual Study Start Date : | October 20, 2017 |
Actual Primary Completion Date : | November 30, 2018 |
Actual Study Completion Date : | November 30, 2018 |
Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Experimental: Genotype 1 HCV and HIV co-infection
Patients with chronic Genotype 1 HCV and HIV co-infection, with or without resistance-associated substitution (RAS) of NS5A, received grazoprevir and elbasvir in a fixed-dose combination tablet once daily with ribavirin for 16 weeks, and patients with chronic genotype 1b received grazoprevir and elbasvir once daily for 12 weeks.
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Drug: grazoprevir and elbasvir
For patients with chronic genotype 1a, with or without resistance associated variant (RAV) of NS5A, are expected to receive grazoprevir and elbasvir in a fixed-dose combination tablet once daily with ribavirin for 16 weeks, and for patients with chronic genotype 1b are expected to receive grazoprevir and elbasvir in a fixed-dose combination tablet once daily for 12 weeks. |
- Sustained virological response [ Time Frame: 12 weeks after the end of therapy ]The proportion of sustained virological response 12 weeks after the end of therapy after the treatment of grazoprevir and elbasvir
- Severe adverse effects [ Time Frame: during the treatment of grazoprevir and elbasvir ]The frequency of severe adverse effects leading to discontinuation

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 20 Years to 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Men and non-pregnant women, at least 20 years of age with chronic genotype 1 HCV and HIV co-infection.
- HCV RNA > 10,000 IU/mL
- Stable antiretroviral therapy (ARV) with confirmed plasma HIV-1 RNA < 200 copies/mL
- CD4 T-cell count > 100 cells/L
- peginterferon alfa plus ribavirin failure: null response <1 log10 IU/mL reduction in HCV RNA at week 4; detectable HCV RNA since week 12 to the end of treatment; detectable HCV RNA for 12 to 24 weeks after the end of treatment; or discontinuation of peginterferon alfa plus ribavirin due to grade 3 or grade 4 adverse effects at any moment.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Decompensated liver disease (presence or history of ascites, oesophageal or gastric variceal bleeding, hepatic encephalopathy, or other signs of advanced liver diseases)
- Liver cirrhosis with Child-Pugh class B or C, or with a Child-Turcotte-Pugh score of more than 6 points and albumin below 3 g/dL or platelet count below 75,000/ μL
- History of malignant disease, or evidence of hepatocellular carcinoma
- ARV with protease inhibitor containing regimen HBsAg and HBV core antibody should be checked in all patients. HBsAg positive patients should be excluded from the study. HBV core antibody positive patients should be closely monitored for hepatitis flare or HBV reactivation during HCV treatment and post-treatment follow-up. Appropriate patient management should be instituted for HBV infection as clinically indicated.

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT03098121
Taiwan | |
Taoyuan general hospital | |
Taoyuan, Taiwan, 33004 |
Principal Investigator: | Chien-Yu Cheng | Taoyuan General Hospital |
Other Publications:
Publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
Responsible Party: | Taoyuan General Hospital |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT03098121 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
TYGH105034 |
First Posted: | March 31, 2017 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | December 20, 2018 |
Last Verified: | December 2018 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | Yes |
Plan Description: | The study will be conducted at 3 different hospitals, and the investigators will share the data with other researchers every 3 months |
Supporting Materials: |
Study Protocol |
Time Frame: | The data will become available in March 2019. |
Access Criteria: | The investigators will share the data and outcome via international conference |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | Yes |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.: | Yes |
HIV Infections Grazoprevir Hepatitis C Hepatitis C, Chronic Coinfection Infections Hepatitis Liver Diseases Digestive System Diseases Blood-Borne Infections Communicable Diseases Hepatitis, Viral, Human |
Virus Diseases Flaviviridae Infections RNA Virus Infections Hepatitis, Chronic Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral Sexually Transmitted Diseases Lentivirus Infections Retroviridae Infections Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes Immune System Diseases Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents |