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Framing Eighteen Coils in Cerebral Aneurysms Trial (FEAT)

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01655784
Recruitment Status : Active, not recruiting
First Posted : August 2, 2012
Last Update Posted : February 27, 2023
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
Stryker Neurovascular
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
JD Mocco, Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Brief Summary:

This trial is being conducted in order to compare angiographic outcomes in patients receiving 0.014-0.0155" platinum framing and filling coils (larger diameter coils) versus those treated solely with coils less than 0.014" (with a standard diameter).

Hypothesis: Angiographic occlusion at follow-up imaging will be more frequent in patients receiving 0.014-0.0155" platinum coils during embolization compared to those receiving smaller-diameter coils.


Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Cerebral Aneurysm Procedure: Coil Embolization with larger Diameter Coils Procedure: Coil Embolization with Standard Diameter Coils Not Applicable

Detailed Description:

Primary Study Objective: Occlusion rate: angiographic occlusion, improvement or no change in the post-coiling appearance of the aneurysm as judged by an independent core lab on follow-up angiography at 12-18 months after endovascular embolization.

Secondary Objectives:

  1. Treatment related morbidity and mortality, as measured by the NIH stroke scale.
  2. Packing density as measured by volumetric filling of the aneurysm.
  3. Clinical outcome at 3-6 and 12-18 months post-coiling, as measured by the modified Rankin scale.
  4. Re-hemorrhage and re-treatment rates.

Study Design: FEAT will be a prospective, randomized trial comparing the utilization of 0.014-0.0155" coils versus smaller diameter coils in mid-sized aneurysm treatment. The 0.014-0.0155" bare platinum coils (Stryker, Natick, MA) are FDA-approved and in common use at institutions in this country and across the world. Patients will be enrolled who meet the inclusion criteria and consent to participate. Patients will be randomly assigned by a central web-based system in a 1:1 manner to either the framing coil treatment or the non-framing coil treatment. Data on each patient will be collected at the time of enrollment and treatment, and at first and second follow-up visits.

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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Actual Enrollment : 651 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: Framing Eighteen Coils in Cerebral Aneurysms Trial: FEAT
Study Start Date : August 2012
Estimated Primary Completion Date : June 2023
Estimated Study Completion Date : June 2023

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine

MedlinePlus related topics: Aneurysms

Arm Intervention/treatment
Active Comparator: Eighteen Coils (0.014-0.0155 inch)
Subjects who randomize to this arm will receive larger diameter bare platinum coils for treatment of their cerebral aneurysm. Subjects in this arm could receive a combination of the following protocol approved intracranial coils depending on the phase: Target XL 360 Standard, Target XL 360 Soft, Target XL 360 Helical, GDC-18 360 Standard, GDC-18 3D, GDC-18 2D, GDC-18 Soft, and/or 0.014-0.0155 inch diameter bare platinum intracranial coils.
Procedure: Coil Embolization with larger Diameter Coils
Eighteen Coils placed in cerebral aneurysm
Other Names:
  • Eighteen Coils
  • Cerebral Aneurysm Embolization
  • Aneurysm Coils

Active Comparator: Standard Coils (0.014 inch)
Subjects who randomize to this arm will receive the standard diameter bare platinum coils for treatment of their cerebral aneurysm. Subjects in this arm could receive a combination of the following protocol approved intracranial coils depending on the phase: Target 360 Standard, Target 360 Soft, Target 360 Ultra, Target 360 NANO, Target 360 Helical Ultra, GDC-10 360 Standard SR, GDC-10 360 Soft SR, GDC-10 UltraSoft, GDC-10 3D, GDC-10 2D, GDC-10 Soft 2D SR, GDC-10 Soft SR, GDC-10 Soft, and/or any additional 0.014 inch or less diameter bare platinum intracranial coils.
Procedure: Coil Embolization with Standard Diameter Coils
Cerebral aneurysms will be embolized with standard diameter coils.
Other Names:
  • Eighteen Coils
  • Cerebral Aneurysm Embolization
  • Aneurysm Coils




Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Occlusion Rate [ Time Frame: 12-18 Month Follow-up ]
    Occlusion rate: Angiographic occlusion, improvement or no change in the post-coiling appearance of the aneurysm as judged by an independent core lab on follow-up angiography at 12-18 months after endovascular embolization.


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Morbidity [ Time Frame: Entire Study Duration (from signed research consent until 12-18 month follow-up complete) ]
    Morbidity will be measured by the NIH Stroke Scale and tracked regardless of whether it is related to the study procedure.

  2. Packing Density [ Time Frame: Post-Procedure (images taken during the procedure immediately after the coils are placed will be assessed) ]
    Packing density will be measured by volumetric filling of the aneurysm by reviewing post-op angiographic films.

  3. Clinical Outcome [ Time Frame: 3-6 Month Follow-up and 12-18 Month Follow-up ]
    Clinical outcome at both follow-up time points will be measured by the modified Rankin Scale.

  4. Re-hemorrhage and Re-treatment Rates [ Time Frame: 3-6 Month Follow-up and 12-18 Month Follow-up ]
    Re-hemorrhage rates will be tracked and recorded during both follow-up time points.

  5. Mortality [ Time Frame: Entire Study Duration (from study procedure until 12-18 month follow-up) ]
    Mortality will be tracked throughout the study and recorded regardless of whether it is related to treatment.

  6. Retreatment [ Time Frame: 3-6 Month Follow-up and 12-18 Month Follow-up ]
    Retreatment rates will be tracked and recorded during both follow-up time points.



Information from the National Library of Medicine

Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.


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Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years to 80 Years   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient presenting with ruptured or unruptured cerebral aneurysm appropriate for endovascular treatment as determined by the neurovascular treating team (neurointerventionist and/or neurosurgeon).
  2. The neurointerventionist feels that the aneurysm can be safely treated with either using, or not using, a 0.015-0.0155" platinum coil.
  3. Patients are 18-80 years of age (inclusive).
  4. Patient must be Hunt and Hess grade 0 to 3.
  5. Patient has given fully informed consent to endovascular coiling procedure. If the patient cannot consent for themselves, appropriate written consent has been sought from their next of kin or appropriate power of attorney.
  6. Aneurysm 6-14 mm in maximum diameter.
  7. Patient is willing and able to return for clinical evaluation and follow-up imaging evaluation (angiography or MRA) at 3-6 months and 12-18 months after endovascular treatment.
  8. The patient has not been previously randomized into this trial or another related ongoing trial.
  9. The aneurysm has not been previously treated by coiling or clipping.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patient has more than one aneurysm requiring treatment in the current treatment session, and only one of those to be treated aneurysms fits the FEAT inclusion criteria (ie - if either (1) a patient has multiple aneurysms, but only one will be treated at enrollment; or (2) if two or more aneurysms are treated during the current treatment session and BOTH are able to be enrolled, then they remain eligible for the trial). Non-treated additional aneurysms may be treated at a later date with any coil type that the operator chooses).
  2. Target aneurysm has had previous coil treatment or has been surgically clipped.
  3. Hunt and Hess score is 4 or 5 after subarachnoid hemorrhage.
  4. Inability to obtain informed consent.
  5. Medical or surgical co-morbidity such that the patient's life expectancy is less than 2 years.

Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT01655784


Locations
Show Show 24 study locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Stryker Neurovascular
Investigators
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Principal Investigator: J D Mocco, MD, MS Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Additional Information:
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Responsible Party: JD Mocco, Associate Professor, Vanderbilt University Medical Center
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01655784    
Other Study ID Numbers: 120439
First Posted: August 2, 2012    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: February 27, 2023
Last Verified: February 2023
Keywords provided by JD Mocco, Vanderbilt University Medical Center:
aneurysm
intracranial aneurysm
cerebral aneurysm
intracranial embolization
aneurysm embolization
intracranial coil
eighteen coils
bare platinum coils
GDC Coil
Target Coil
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Intracranial Aneurysm
Aneurysm
Vascular Diseases
Cardiovascular Diseases
Intracranial Arterial Diseases
Cerebrovascular Disorders
Brain Diseases
Central Nervous System Diseases
Nervous System Diseases