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Assessment of Autonomic Tone in Normotensive Women Using Combined Hormonal Oral Contraceptive Containing Drospirenone

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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01590849
Recruitment Status : Unknown
Verified May 2012 by Marcelo Gil Nisenbaum, University of Sao Paulo General Hospital.
Recruitment status was:  Active, not recruiting
First Posted : May 3, 2012
Last Update Posted : May 3, 2012
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Marcelo Gil Nisenbaum, University of Sao Paulo General Hospital

Study Description
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Brief Summary:
The use of combined oral contraceptives has been associated with increased risk of adverse cardiovascular events. The exact mechanism by which these drugs exert this influence is uncertain. It is possible that changes in autonomic nervous system are involved. The objective of these study was to evaluate the effect of the use of a contraceptive containing 20 mcg of ethinyl estradiol and 3mg of drospirenone in the autonomic nervous system in healthy women. Few studies have been conducted in the field of hormonal contraception and evaluation of the autonomic nervous system work and no prospective, controlled study was published so far. These study will be the first.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Contraceptive Affecting the Autonomic Nervous System Contraceptive Affecting Blood Pressure Drug: Contraceptives, Oral, Combined (Yaz®) Phase 3

Study Design
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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Actual Enrollment : 69 participants
Allocation: Non-Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Single (Outcomes Assessor)
Official Title: Assessment of Autonomic Tone in Normotensive Women Using Combined Hormonal Oral Contraceptive Containing Drospirenone
Study Start Date : January 2011
Estimated Primary Completion Date : May 2012

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine

MedlinePlus related topics: Birth Control

Arms and Interventions
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Arm Intervention/treatment
No Intervention: No hormonal contraception
Active Comparator: Hormonal Contraceptive
healthy women, users of COC containing 20 mcg EE and 3 mg DRSP (Yaz®), 24 days of active pills, 4 days of pill-free interval (n=40).
 Drug: Contraceptives, Oral, Combined (Yaz®)

After a counseling session concerning the advantages, disadvantages and side effects of contraceptive methods (COC or nonhormonal methods), the volunteers were divided into two study groups according to the method they chose to use as follows:

  • Case group: healthy women, users of COC containing 20 mcg ethynil estradiol and 3 mg drospirenone , 24 days of active pills, 4 days of pill-free interval (n=40).
  • Control group: healthy women, users of nonhormonal methods of contraception (condoms or copper IUD) (n=40).

Subjects were tested once before the introduction of the contraceptive method and again after 6 months of its use.

Other Name: Brand Name in Brazil - (Yaz®)


Outcome Measures
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Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. combined hormonal oral contraceptive with drospirenone and its influence on the autonomic nervous system [ Time Frame: six months after the intervention ]

    The participants in this study will be 80 healthy women. After a counseling session concerning the advantages, disadvantages and side effects of contraceptive methods (COC or nonhormonal methods), the volunteers were divided into two study groups according to the method they chose to use as follows:

    • Case group: healthy women, users of COC containing 20 mcg EE and 3 mg DRSP (Yaz®)(n=40).
    • Control group: healthy women, users of nonhormonal methods of contraception (condoms or copper IUD) (n=40).

    The acquisition of autonomic parameters will be performed through the device Finometer.



Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. combined hormonal oral contraceptive with drospirenone and its influence on blood pressure [ Time Frame: six month after the intervention ]

Eligibility Criteria
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Ages Eligible for Study:   20 Years to 40 Years   (Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   Female
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 20 to 40 years old
  • no use of hormonal contraceptives for at least 6 months before the study
  • need for contraceptive method
  • willingness to participate in the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • positive pregnancy test
  • category 3 or 4 classification on WHO's Medical Eligibility Criteria for Contraceptive
  • smoking
  • obesity
  • fasting glucose above 100 mg/dL
  • abnormalities in lipid profile
  • use of other medications
Contacts and Locations
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Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT01590849


Locations
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Brazil
Marcelo Gil Nisenbaum
Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil, 05403-000
Sponsors and Collaborators
Instituto do Coracao
Investigators
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Principal Investigator: Marcelo G Nisenbaum University of Sao Paulo General Hospital
More Information
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Publications:

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Responsible Party: Marcelo Gil Nisenbaum, post graduate and contributor to the medical clinic for family planning of the Department of Gynecology of Hospital das Clinicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de Sao Paulo, University of Sao Paulo General Hospital
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01590849    
Other Study ID Numbers: nisenbaum1
First Posted: May 3, 2012    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: May 3, 2012
Last Verified: May 2012
Keywords provided by Marcelo Gil Nisenbaum, University of Sao Paulo General Hospital:
contraceptive agents
autonomic nervous system
blood pressure
risk
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Contraceptive Agents
Contraceptives, Oral
Contraceptives, Oral, Combined
 Reproductive Control Agents
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Contraceptive Agents, Female