Studying Repeated DCE-MRI and DWI in Patients Diagnosed With Prostate Cancer (A6701QIBA)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01562223 |
Recruitment Status :
Active, not recruiting
First Posted : March 23, 2012
Last Update Posted : August 25, 2020
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RATIONALE: Diagnostic procedures, such as dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging or DCE-MRI and diffusion-weighted imaging or DWI, may provide images of prostate cancer or any cancer that remains after biopsy.
PURPOSE: This trial studies repeated DCE-MRI and DWI in patients diagnosed with prostate cancer.
Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Prostate Cancer | Other: motexafin gadolinium | Not Applicable |
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine the test-retest performance, assessed by the repeatability coefficient [RC] of K^trans and gadolinium curve (IAUGC90^bn) and measured by median pixel values of the whole prostate.
- Determine the test-retest performance, assessed by the RC of diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) metrics D(t) and measured by median pixel values of the whole prostate.
Secondary
- Determine the test-retest performance, assessed by RC of K^trans, IAUGC90^bn, and D(t), and measured by median pixel values of the dominant prostate tumor.
- Determine the effect of reader on the RC of dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) and DWI metrics for whole prostate and tumor nodule target lesion.
- Determine whether T1-dependent or T1-independent methods for gadolinium quantification in DCE-MRI studies produce differing values for the RC for K^trans and IAUGC90^bn.
- Explore the correlation between DCE-MRI and DWI metrics for both whole prostate and dominant tumor nodule as target lesions. (Exploratory)
- Determine whether the "coffee break" approach toward test-retest analysis of quantitative DWI provides a reasonable estimate of the RC of D(t)of the whole prostate, using as the gold standard the RC of D(t) obtained between the two separate MRI visits. (Exploratory)
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to MRI vendor used (Siemens vs GE vs Philips).
Patients receive gadolinium-based contrast IV and undergo DCE-MRI* and DWI 2 imaging at 2-14 days apart prior to treatment initiation. A central reader evaluation of the 2 successive scans is then conducted.
NOTE: *At the discretion of the participating sites, the initial MRI visit (MRI SCAN 1) may be supplemented with endorectal-coil imaging per institutional norms.
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 30 participants |
Allocation: | N/A |
Intervention Model: | Single Group Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Diagnostic |
Official Title: | Repeatability Assessment of Quantitative DCE-MRI and DWI: A Multicenter Study of Functional Imaging Standardization in the Prostate |
Actual Study Start Date : | August 27, 2012 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | December 2020 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | December 2021 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Experimental: Repeatability Assessment
Gadolinium motexafin gadolinium All participants will undergo two consecutive DCE-MRI and DWI scans per same imaging parameters and subsequent comparison for repeatability.
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Other: motexafin gadolinium
Other Name: Gadolinium |
- Repeatability assessment of DCE-MRI metrics Ktrans and blood-normalized initial area under the gadolinium curve (IAUGC90bn) and the DWI metric D(t) [ Time Frame: 2 to 14 Days ]The repeatability coefficient (RC) and its 95% confidence interval (CI) will be estimated for each metric [ ktrans, IAUGC90bn] using the method of Barnhart and Barboriak, 2009
- Test-retest performance, assessed by the RC of Ktrans, IAUGC90bn, and D(t), and measured by median pixel values of the prostate tumor [ Time Frame: 2 to 14 Days ]The repeatability coefficient (RC) and its 95% confidence interval (CI) will be estimated for each metric using the method of Barnhart and Barboriak, 2009
- Comparison between T1-dependent or T1-independent methods for gadolinium quantification produce differing values for the RC for Ktrans [ Time Frame: 2 to 14 Days ]The repeatability coefficient (RC) and its 95% confidence interval (CI) will be estimated for each metric ktrans] and each method [ independent and dependent] using the method of Barnhart and Barboriak, 2009

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | Male |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Diagnosis of prostate adenocarcinoma by transrectal ultrasound (TRUS)-guided biopsy between 28 to 90 days prior to enrollment
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Minimal tumor burden as defined by at least one of the following criteria:
- One single core with ≥ 50% cancer burden and ≥ 5 mm tumor length
- Two or more cores in the same prostate region, each with ≥ 30% cancer burden
- Three or more cores positive for prostate cancer (of any magnitude of cancer burden) in the same prostate region
- Gleason score of 7 or higher cancer burden
- Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) ≥ 10 ng/mL
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Able to tolerate magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) required by protocol, to be performed at an American College of Radiology Imaging Network (ACRIN)-qualified facility and scanner
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Not suitable to undergo MRI or gadolinium-based contrast agent because of:
- Severe claustrophobia not relieved by oral anxiolytics per institutional standard practice
- Presence of MRI-incompatible metallic objects or implanted medical devices in body (including, but not limited to, non-MRI compatible metal objects, cardiac pacemaker, aneurysm clips, artificial heart valves with steel parts, or metal fragments in the eye or central nervous system)
- Renal failure, as determined by glomerular filtration rate (GFR) < 30 mL/min based on a serum creatinine level obtained within 48 hours prior to enrollment
- Weight greater than that allowable by the MRI table, per local institutional practice
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- No anti-androgenic therapy within 30 days prior to enrollment
- No prior external-beam radiotherapy, proton radiotherapy, or brachytherapy to the prostate
- No prior hip replacement or other major pelvic surgery

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT01562223
United States, Pennsylvania | |
Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania | |
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19104 |
Principal Investigator: | Mark A. Rosen | Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania |
Responsible Party: | American College of Radiology Imaging Network |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01562223 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
CDR0000728901 ACRIN-6701 ( Other Identifier: ACRIN Foundation ) U01CA080098 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract ) U01CA079778 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract ) |
First Posted: | March 23, 2012 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | August 25, 2020 |
Last Verified: | August 2020 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | Yes |
Plan Description: | See ACRIN data Sharing Policy: https://www.acrin.org/RESEARCHERS/POLICIES/DATAANDIMAGESHARINGPOLICY.aspx |
stage IIA prostate cancer stage IIB prostate cancer stage III prostate cancer stage IV prostate cancer adenocarcinoma of the prostate |
Prostatic Neoplasms Genital Neoplasms, Male Urogenital Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms |
Prostatic Diseases Motexafin gadolinium Antineoplastic Agents Photosensitizing Agents Dermatologic Agents |