Efficacy and Safety of Subcutaneous Administration of Fremanezumab (TEV-48125) for the Preventive Treatment of Migraine (HALO)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02638103 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : December 22, 2015
Results First Posted : August 28, 2019
Last Update Posted : February 28, 2020
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Sponsor:
Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc.
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Teva Pharmaceutical Industries ( Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc. )
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Study Type | Interventional |
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Study Design | Allocation: Randomized; Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment; Masking: Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
Condition |
Migraine |
Interventions |
Drug: Fremanezumab Drug: Placebo |
Enrollment | 1890 |
Participant Flow
Recruitment Details | Participants with chronic or episodic migraine (CM or EM) who completed the pivotal efficacy studies of fremanezumab (TV48125-CNS-30049 [NCT02621931] and TV48125-CNS-30050 [NCT02629861]) and agreed to participate in this study; and new participants meeting eligibility criteria (not rolling over from pivotal studies), were enrolled in this study. |
Pre-assignment Details | A total of 1890 participants were enrolled, including 917 participants with CM rolled over from Study TV48125-CNS-30049, 661 participants with EM rolled over from Study TV48125-CNS-30050, and 312 newly enrolled participants (193 with CM and 119 with EM). |
Arm/Group Title | TEV-48125 225 mg Monthly: New/Placebo Rollover Participants | TEV-48125 225 mg Monthly: Active Rollover Participants | TEV-48125 675 mg Quarterly: New/Placebo Rollover Participants | TEV-48125 675 mg Quarterly: Active Rollover Participants |
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Participants with CM who were randomized to the placebo treatment group or participants who did not rollover from the pivotal efficacy study, received fremanezumab (TEV-48125) 675 milligrams (mg) subcutaneously (SC) as loading dose (3 injections of fremanezumab 225 mg/1.5 milliliters [mL] on Day 0) followed by 11 monthly SC doses of fremanezumab at 225 mg (1 injection of fremanezumab 225 mg/1.5mL and 2 injections of placebo 1.5 mL on Days 84, 168, and 252; and 1 injection of fremanezumab 225 mg/1.5mL on Days 28, 56, 112, 140, 196, 224, 280, and 308). Participants with EM who were randomized to the placebo treatment group or participants who did not rollover from the pivotal efficacy study, received 12 monthly SC doses of fremanezumab at 225 mg (1 injection of fremanezumab 225 mg/1.5 mL and 2 injections of placebo 1.5 mL on Days 0, 84, 168, and 252; and 1 injection of fremanezumab 225 mg/1.5 mL on Days 28, 56, 112, 140, 196, 224, 280, and 308). | Participants with CM who were randomized to the active treatment group (Fremanezumab 675/225 mg) in the pivotal efficacy study, received fremanezumab 675 mg SC as loading dose (3 injections of fremanezumab 225 mg/1.5 mL on Day 0) followed by 11 monthly SC doses of fremanezumab at 225 mg (1 injection of fremanezumab 225 mg/1.5 mL and 2 injections of placebo 1.5 mL on Days 84, 168, and 252; and 1 injection of fremanezumab 225 mg/1.5mL on Days 28, 56, 112, 140, 196, 224, 280, and 308). Participants with EM who were randomized to the active treatment group (Fremanezumab 225 mg) in the pivotal efficacy study, received 12 monthly SC doses of fremanezumab at 225 mg (1 injection of fremanezumab 225 mg/1.5 mL and 2 injections of placebo 1.5 mL on Days 0, 84, 168, and 252; and 1 injection of fremanezumab 225 mg/1.5 mL on Days 28, 56, 112, 140, 196, 224, 280, and 308). | Participants with CM or EM who were randomized to the placebo treatment group or participants who did not rollover from the pivotal efficacy study, received fremanezumab 675 mg SC once every 3 months for 12 months for a total of 4 doses (3 injections of fremanezumab 225 mg/1.5 mL on Days 0, 84, 168, and 252; and 1 injection of placebo 1.5 mL on Days 28, 56, 112, 140, 196, 224, 280, and 308). | Participants with CM or EM who were randomized to the active treatment group (Fremanezumab 675 mg) in the pivotal efficacy study, received fremanezumab 675 mg SC once every 3 months for 12 months for a total of 4 doses (3 injections of fremanezumab 225 mg/1.5 mL on Days 0, 84, 168, and 252; and 1 injection of placebo 1.5 mL on Days 28, 56, 112, 140, 196, 224, 280, and 308). |
Period Title: Overall Study | ||||
Started | 419 | 526 | 420 | 525 |
Safety Analysis Set [1] | 418 | 526 | 419 | 525 |
Full Analysis Set (FAS) [2] | 416 | 520 | 419 | 523 |
Completed | 313 | 408 | 335 | 383 |
Not Completed | 106 | 118 | 85 | 142 |
Reason Not Completed | ||||
Adverse Event | 13 | 12 | 19 | 12 |
Withdrawal by Subject | 43 | 53 | 30 | 61 |
Protocol Violation | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
Pregnancy | 2 | 3 | 0 | 1 |
Non-compliance to Study Procedures | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Lost to Follow-up | 26 | 33 | 20 | 37 |
Lack of Efficacy | 14 | 10 | 12 | 22 |
Other than specified | 5 | 4 | 2 | 4 |
[1]
Received at least 1 dose of study drug
[2]
Participants in safety analysis set who had at least 10 days of post-baseline efficacy assessment.
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Baseline Characteristics
Arm/Group Title | TEV-48125 225 mg Monthly: New/Placebo Rollover Participants | TEV-48125 225 mg Monthly: Active Rollover Participants | TEV-48125 675 mg Quarterly: New/Placebo Rollover Participants | TEV-48125 675 mg Quarterly: Active Rollover Participants | Total | |
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Participants with CM who were randomized to the placebo treatment group or participants who did not rollover from the pivotal efficacy study, received fremanezumab 675 mg SC as loading dose (3 injections of fremanezumab 225 mg/1.5 mL on Day 0) followed by 11 monthly SC doses of fremanezumab at 225 mg (1 injection of fremanezumab 225 mg/1.5 mL and 2 injections of placebo 1.5 mL on Days 84, 168, and 252; and 1 injection of fremanezumab 225 mg/1.5 mL on Days 28, 56, 112, 140, 196, 224, 280, and 308). Participants with EM who were randomized to the placebo treatment group or participants who did not rollover from the pivotal efficacy study, received 12 monthly SC doses of fremanezumab at 225 mg (1 injection of fremanezumab 225 mg/1.5 mL and 2 injections of placebo 1.5 mL on Days 0, 84, 168, and 252; and 1 injection of fremanezumab 225 mg/1.5 mL on Days 28, 56, 112, 140, 196, 224, 280, and 308). | Participants with CM who were randomized to the active treatment group (Fremanezumab 675/225 mg) in the pivotal efficacy study, received fremanezumab 675 mg SC as loading dose (3 injections of fremanezumab 225 mg/1.5 mL on Day 0) followed by 11 monthly SC doses of fremanezumab at 225 mg (1 injection of fremanezumab 225 mg/1.5 mL and 2 injections of placebo 1.5 mL on Days 84, 168, and 252; and 1 injection of fremanezumab 225 mg/1.5 mL on Days 28, 56, 112, 140, 196, 224, 280, and 308). Participants with EM who were randomized to the active treatment group (Fremanezumab 225 mg) in the pivotal efficacy study, received 12 monthly SC doses of fremanezumab at 225 mg (1 injection of fremanezumab 225 mg/1.5 mL and 2 injections of placebo 1.5 mL on Days 0, 84, 168, and 252; and 1 injection of fremanezumab 225 mg/1.5 mL on Days 28, 56, 112, 140, 196, 224, 280, and 308). | Participants with CM or EM who were randomized to the placebo treatment group or participants who did not rollover from the pivotal efficacy study, received fremanezumab 675 mg SC once every 3 months for 12 months for a total of 4 doses (3 injections of fremanezumab 225 mg/1.5 mL on Days 0, 84, 168, and 252; and 1 injection of placebo 1.5 mL on Days 28, 56, 112, 140, 196, 224, 280, and 308). | Participants with CM or EM who were randomized to the active treatment group (Fremanezumab 675 mg) in the pivotal efficacy study, received fremanezumab 675 mg SC once every 3 months for 12 months for a total of 4 doses (3 injections of fremanezumab 225 mg/1.5 mL on Days 0, 84, 168, and 252; and 1 injection of placebo 1.5 mL on Days 28, 56, 112, 140, 196, 224, 280, and 308). | Total of all reporting groups | |
Overall Number of Baseline Participants | 419 | 526 | 420 | 525 | 1890 | |
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Intent-to-treat (ITT) analysis set included all participants who were randomized in this study for long-term safety evaluation, regardless if they receive study treatment or not.
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Age, Continuous
Mean (Standard Deviation) Unit of measure: Years |
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Number Analyzed | 419 participants | 526 participants | 420 participants | 525 participants | 1890 participants | |
44.1 (12.09) | 42.9 (11.97) | 44.0 (11.67) | 43.2 (11.73) | 43.5 (11.87) | ||
Sex: Female, Male
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 419 participants | 526 participants | 420 participants | 525 participants | 1890 participants | |
Female |
365 87.1%
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454 86.3%
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369 87.9%
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457 87.0%
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1645 87.0%
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Male |
54 12.9%
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72 13.7%
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51 12.1%
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68 13.0%
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245 13.0%
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Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 419 participants | 526 participants | 420 participants | 525 participants | 1890 participants | |
Hispanic or Latino |
29 6.9%
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45 8.6%
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34 8.1%
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38 7.2%
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146 7.7%
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Not Hispanic or Latino |
387 92.4%
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481 91.4%
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386 91.9%
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484 92.2%
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1738 92.0%
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Unknown or Not Reported |
3 0.7%
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0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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3 0.6%
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6 0.3%
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Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 419 participants | 526 participants | 420 participants | 525 participants | 1890 participants | |
White |
351 83.8%
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424 80.6%
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343 81.7%
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412 78.5%
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1530 81.0%
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Black |
32 7.6%
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38 7.2%
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38 9.0%
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40 7.6%
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148 7.8%
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Asian |
29 6.9%
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62 11.8%
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36 8.6%
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64 12.2%
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191 10.1%
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American Indian or Alaskan Native |
1 0.2%
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2 0.4%
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0 0.0%
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3 0.6%
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6 0.3%
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Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander |
1 0.2%
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0 0.0%
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0 0.0%
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2 0.4%
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3 0.2%
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Other |
5 1.2%
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0 0.0%
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3 0.7%
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4 0.8%
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12 0.6%
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Number of Migraine Days
[1] Mean (Standard Deviation) Unit of measure: Days |
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Number Analyzed | 419 participants | 526 participants | 420 participants | 525 participants | 1890 participants | |
13.9 (5.99) | 13.1 (5.49) | 13.6 (5.86) | 13.2 (5.26) | 13.4 (5.63) | ||
[1]
Measure Description: A migraine day was defined as when at least 1 of the following situations occurred: A calendar day (0:00 to 23:59) demonstrating at least 4 consecutive hours (for CM participants) or at least 2 consecutive hours (for EM participants) of a headache meeting criteria for migraine with or without aura; a calendar day demonstrating at least 4 consecutive hours (for CM participants) or at least 2 consecutive hours (for EM participants) of a headache meeting criteria for probable migraine; a calendar day demonstrating a headache of any duration that was treated with migraine-specific medications.
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Number of Headache Days of Any Severity
[1] Mean (Standard Deviation) Unit of measure: Days |
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Number Analyzed | 419 participants | 526 participants | 420 participants | 525 participants | 1890 participants | |
13.6 (6.68) | 12.7 (6.20) | 13.2 (6.32) | 12.9 (6.02) | 13.1 (6.29) | ||
[1]
Measure Description: Headaches were subjectively rated by participants as mild, moderate or severe. A headache day of any severity for both CM and EM participants was defined as a calendar day (00:00 to 23:59) where the participant (using the electronic headache diary device) reports: a day with headache pain that lasts at least 4 hours with a peak severity of any severity or; a day when the participant used acute migraine-specific medication (triptans or ergots) to treat a headache of any severity or duration.
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Outcome Measures
Adverse Events
Limitations and Caveats
[Not Specified]
More Information
Principal Investigators are NOT employed by the organization sponsoring the study.
There IS an agreement between Principal Investigators and the Sponsor (or its agents) that restricts
the PI's rights to discuss or publish trial results after the trial is completed.
Sponsor has the right 60 days before submission for publication to review/provide comments. If the Sponsor's review shows that potentially patentable subject matter would be disclosed, publication or public disclosure shall be delayed for up to 90 additional days in order for the Sponsor, or Sponsor's designees, to file the necessary patent applications. In multicenter trials, each PI will postpone single center publications until after disclosure or publication of multicenter data.
Results Point of Contact
Name/Title: | Director, Clinical Research |
Organization: | Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products, R&D Inc. |
Phone: | 1-888-483-8279 |
EMail: | USMedInfo@tevapharm.com |
Publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
Responsible Party: | Teva Pharmaceutical Industries ( Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc. ) |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT02638103 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
TV48125-CNS-30051 2015-004550-18 ( EudraCT Number ) |
First Submitted: | December 18, 2015 |
First Posted: | December 22, 2015 |
Results First Submitted: | June 5, 2019 |
Results First Posted: | August 28, 2019 |
Last Update Posted: | February 28, 2020 |