Efficacy and Safety of Ledipasvir/Sofosbuvir Fixed-Dose Combination for 12 Weeks in Subjects With Chronic Genotype 1 or 4 HCV and HIV-1 Co-infection
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02073656 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : February 27, 2014
Results First Posted : October 21, 2016
Last Update Posted : November 16, 2018
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Study Type | Interventional |
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Study Design | Allocation: Non-Randomized; Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment; Masking: None (Open Label); Primary Purpose: Treatment |
Conditions |
Hepatitis C Virus HIV |
Interventions |
Drug: LDV/SOF Drug: RBV |
Enrollment | 335 |
Recruitment Details | Participants were enrolled at study sites in the United States (including Puerto Rico), Canada, and New Zealand. The first participant was screened on 24 February 2014. The last study visit occurred on 01 December 2015. |
Pre-assignment Details | 429 participants were screened. |
Arm/Group Title | LDV/SOF 12 Weeks |
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Ledipasvir/sofosbuvir (LDV/SOF) (90/400 mg) fixed-dose combination (FDC) tablet once daily for up to 12 weeks. Participants who experienced confirmed post-treatment virologic failure (relapse) at or before Posttreatment Week 24 were eligible to be enrolled in the Retreatment Substudy to receive LDV/SOF (90/400 mg) FDC tablet once daily + ribavirin (RBV) tablets (1000-1200 mg daily based on weight) for 24 weeks. |
Period Title: Primary Study | |
Started | 335 |
Completed | 327 |
Not Completed | 8 |
Reason Not Completed | |
Lost to Follow-up | 6 |
Death | 1 |
Withdrew Consent | 1 |
Period Title: Retreatment Substudy | |
Started | 9 [1] |
Completed | 9 |
Not Completed | 0 |
[1]
Only participants experiencing virologic relapse in the Primary Study were eligible for retreatment.
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Arm/Group Title | LDV/SOF 12 Weeks | |
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Ledipasvir/sofosbuvir (LDV/SOF) (90/400 mg) fixed-dose combination (FDC) tablet once daily for up to 12 weeks. | |
Overall Number of Baseline Participants | 335 | |
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Safety Analysis Set: participants who enrolled and received at least 1 dose of study drug.
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Age, Continuous
Mean (Standard Deviation) Unit of measure: Years |
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Number Analyzed | 335 participants | |
52 (8.0) | ||
Sex: Female, Male
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 335 participants | |
Female |
59 17.6%
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Male |
276 82.4%
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Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Measure Type: Count of Participants Unit of measure: Participants |
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Number Analyzed | 335 participants | |
Hispanic or Latino |
56 16.7%
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Not Hispanic or Latino |
276 82.4%
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Unknown or Not Reported |
3 0.9%
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Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Measure Type: Number Unit of measure: Participants |
Number Analyzed | 335 participants |
Black or African American | 115 | |
White | 203 | |
Asian | 6 | |
American Indian/ Alaska Native | 2 | |
Other | 6 | |
Not Disclosed | 3 | |
Region of Enrollment
Measure Type: Number Unit of measure: Participants |
Number Analyzed | 335 participants |
New Zealand | 9 | |
Canada | 26 | |
United States | 290 | |
Puerto Rico | 10 | |
HCV Genotype
Measure Type: Number Unit of measure: Participants |
Number Analyzed | 335 participants |
Genotype 1a | 250 | |
Genotype 1b | 77 | |
Genotype 4 | 8 | |
Cirrhosis Status
Measure Type: Number Unit of measure: Participants |
Number Analyzed | 335 participants |
No | 268 | |
Yes | 67 | |
IL28b Status
[1] Measure Type: Number Unit of measure: Participants |
Number Analyzed | 335 participants |
CC | 81 | |
CT | 185 | |
TT | 69 | |
[1]
Measure Description: The CC, CT, and TT alleles are different forms of the IL28b gene.
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Baseline HCV RNA
Mean (Standard Deviation) Unit of measure: Log10 IU/mL |
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Number Analyzed | 335 participants | |
6.7 (0.64) | ||
Baseline HCV RNA Category
Measure Type: Number Unit of measure: Participants |
Number Analyzed | 335 participants |
< 800,000 IU/mL | 36 | |
≥ 800,000 IU/mL | 299 | |
Baseline Serum Creatinine
Mean (Standard Deviation) Unit of measure: mg/dL |
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Number Analyzed | 335 participants | |
1.00 (0.210) | ||
Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate Using the Cockcroft-Gault Equation
Mean (Standard Deviation) Unit of measure: mL/min |
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Number Analyzed | 335 participants | |
101.6 (30.78) | ||
Baseline CD4 Count
Mean (Standard Deviation) Unit of measure: cells/uL |
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Number Analyzed | 335 participants | |
662 (293.8) | ||
Prior HCV Treatment
[1] Measure Type: Number Unit of measure: Participants |
Number Analyzed | 335 participants |
Treatment-Naive | 150 | |
Treatment-Experienced with DAA+Peg-IFN+RBV | 53 | |
Treatment-Experienced with Peg-IFN+RBV | 113 | |
Treatment-Experienced with DAA+RBV | 14 | |
Treatment-Experienced with Other | 5 | |
[1]
Measure Description:
Acronyms for prior treatment: DAA = direct-acting antiviral; Peg-IFN = pegylated interferon; RBV = ribavirin |
After conclusion of the study and without prior written approval from Gilead, investigators in this study may communicate, orally present, or publish in scientific journals or other media only after the following conditions have been met:
- The results of the study in their entirety have been publicly disclosed by or with the consent of Gilead in an abstract, manuscript, or presentation form; or
- The study has been completed at all study sites for at least 2 years
Name/Title: | Clinical Trial Disclosures |
Organization: | Gilead Sciences |
EMail: | ClinicalTrialDisclosures@gilead.com |
Responsible Party: | Gilead Sciences |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT02073656 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
GS-US-337-0115 |
First Submitted: | February 25, 2014 |
First Posted: | February 27, 2014 |
Results First Submitted: | August 30, 2016 |
Results First Posted: | October 21, 2016 |
Last Update Posted: | November 16, 2018 |