Assessment of Neurodevelopmental Needs in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05280730 |
Recruitment Status :
Recruiting
First Posted : March 15, 2022
Last Update Posted : March 16, 2023
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Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy is a genetic disease that causes progressive muscle weakness. There is now substantial evidence that boys with this disease do not demonstrate age-related gains in their cognitive skills.
The goals of this study are (i) to use a technology-enabled neurobehavioral assessment called National Institutes of Health Toolbox Cognition Battery (NIHTB-CB) to assess brain development over time; (ii) engage with key-stakeholders to understand how neurodevelopmental problems like attention-deficit hyperactivity, autism spectrum affects individuals (and/or) families, so that we can understand meaningful effects of a potential treatment at an individual level, and (iii) to investigate using brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) changes in brain connectivity.
Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment |
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Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy | Other: No intervention |
Participants will be asked to do tasks such as solve puzzles, pay attention, and remember things through the NIHTB-CB administered using an IPad as well as complete questionnaires. The NIHTB-CB will be done four times (first visit, within 1 month after first visit, 12 months after first visit, and 18 months after first visit). NIHTB-CB takes about 20 to 35 minutes to complete.
Participants will also undergo brief assessment of the upper limbs; these tests will be administered by trained physical therapists and will take about 5 minutes.
Focus group: A focus group consisting of families and individuals affected by DMD will be invited to share their journey of cognitive and developmental needs. The focus group will be conducted online via the study team and is planned to last between 1 to 1.5 hours. This is optional for families.
A non-sedated brain MRI will be performed twice; scans will be separated by a one-year interval. (A child has to be age 8 or older to participate in a brain scan.) Brain imaging is optional for families.
Study Type : | Observational |
Estimated Enrollment : | 90 participants |
Observational Model: | Cohort |
Time Perspective: | Prospective |
Official Title: | Assessment of Neurodevelopmental Needs in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy |
Actual Study Start Date : | February 2, 2022 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | December 2024 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | December 2024 |

Group/Cohort | Intervention/treatment |
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Boys with DMD
Boys ages 3 and above will be enrolled.
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Other: No intervention
There is no intervention |
Healthy boys
Healthy boys as a control group for brain imaging.
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- Change in NIHTB-CB Total Cognition Score over time [ Time Frame: baseline and 18 months ]
- Change in brain connectivity over time [ Time Frame: baseline and 12 months ]Change in brain connectivity as measured by brain MRI
Biospecimen Retention: Samples Without DNA

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 3 Years and older (Child, Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Boys with confirmed genetic mutation in the dystrophin gene
- Boys with clinical features of DMD and in whom muscle biopsy showed absence of dystrophin
- Boys with clinical features of DMD and in whom there is a family history of DMD
- Symptomatic carrier girls with DMD
- Ages 3 and above at time of study screening
Exclusion Criteria:
- Care-giver unable to give consent
- Any handicap that does not allow the ability to use an IPAD
- For MRI, braces or any metal implants.

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT05280730
Contact: Matthew Ridder, BS | 804-828-5269 | Matthew.Ridder@vcuhealth.org | |
Contact: Mathula Thangarajh, MD, PhD | 804-628-0396 | Mathula.Thangarajh@vcuhealth.org |
United States, Virginia | |
Children's Hospital of Richmond | Recruiting |
Richmond, Virginia, United States, 23219 |
Principal Investigator: | Mathula Thangarajh, MD, PhD | Virginia Commonwealth University |
Responsible Party: | Virginia Commonwealth University |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT05280730 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
HM20016614 |
First Posted: | March 15, 2022 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | March 16, 2023 |
Last Verified: | March 2023 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
Muscular Dystrophies Muscular Dystrophy, Duchenne Muscular Disorders, Atrophic Muscular Diseases Musculoskeletal Diseases |
Neuromuscular Diseases Nervous System Diseases Genetic Diseases, Inborn Genetic Diseases, X-Linked |