A Study of Pembrolizumab/Vibostolimab (MK-7684A) in Relapsed/Refractory Hematological Malignancies (MK-7684A-004, KEYVIBE-004)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05005442 |
Recruitment Status :
Recruiting
First Posted : August 13, 2021
Last Update Posted : March 6, 2023
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Hematological Malignancies | Biological: Pembrolizumab/vibostolimab coformuation | Phase 2 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 180 participants |
Allocation: | N/A |
Intervention Model: | Single Group Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | A Phase 2, Open-label Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of MK-7684A (MK-7684 [Vibostolimab] With MK-3475 [Pembrolizumab] Coformulation) in Participants With Relapsed or Refractory Hematological Malignancies |
Actual Study Start Date : | September 28, 2021 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | September 9, 2024 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | September 9, 2024 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Experimental: Pembrolizumab/vibostolimab coformulation
Participants will receive pembrolizumab/vibostolimab (coformulation of 200 mg pembrolizumab and 200 mg vibostolimab) via intravenous IV infusion once every 3 weeks (Q3W) for up to 35 cycles up to approximately 2 years.
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Biological: Pembrolizumab/vibostolimab coformuation
Pembrolizumab 200 mg + vibostolimab 200 mg/20 mL vial IV infusion Q3W up to approximately 2 years.
Other Name: MK7684A |
- Number of Participants with a Dose-Limiting Toxicity (DLT) [ Time Frame: Up to approximately 6 weeks ]A DLT is defined as an event with toxicity including the type, severity, time of onset, time of resolution, and the probable association with study treatment that are not due to pre-existing conditions as defined by the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 5.0 (CTCAE 5.0). Number of participants who experience a DLT per CTCAE 5.0 will be reported.
- Number of Participants Who Experienced an Adverse Event (AE) [ Time Frame: Up to approximately 27 months ]An AE is any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening of a preexisting condition that is temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, is also an adverse event. The number of participants who experience an AE will be reported.
- Number of Participants Who Discontinued Study Treatment Due to an AE [ Time Frame: Up to approximately 24 months ]An AE is any unfavorable and unintended sign, symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product or protocol-specified procedure. Any worsening of a preexisting condition that is temporally associated with the use of the Sponsor's product, is also an adverse event. The number of participants discontinued from the study treatment due to an AE will be reported.
- Objective Response Rate (ORR) [ Time Frame: Up to approximately 24 months ]ORR is defined as the percentage of participants who have a response as defined by the specific disease criteria of the hematological malignancy. The percentage of participants who experience a response will be presented.
- Duration of Response (DOR) [ Time Frame: Up to approximately 24 months ]DOR is the time from response (R) to progression/death (P/D). The DOR will be presented.
- Disease Control Rate (DCR) [ Time Frame: Up to approximately 24 months ]DCR is defined as the percentage of participants who have a Complete Response (CR), a Partial Response (PR), or Stable Disease (SD). The percentage of participants who experience a CR, a PR, or SD will be presented.
- Lowest Plasma Concentration (Ctrough) of Vibostolimab [ Time Frame: Predose at Cycles 1, 2, 4, 8, and every 12 weeks afterwards (up to ~2 years). Cycle = 3 weeks ]Ctrough is the lowest concentration reached by a drug before the next dose is administered. Blood samples collected predose will be used to determine Ctrough of Vibostolimab.
- Maximum Concentration (Cmax) of Vibostolimab [ Time Frame: Postdose: after end of infusion (up to ~10 minutes) at Cycles 1 and 8. Cycle = 3 weeks ]Cmax is the maximum concentration of the drug observed in plasma. Blood samples collected post dose will be used to determine Cmax of Vibostolimab.

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria
- Have confirmed relapsed/refractory classic Hodgkins Lyphoma (cHL), Primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma (PMBCL), Follicular Lymphoma (FL), Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) or Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma (NHL), or multiple myeloma (MM).
For PMBCL, DLBCL, FL, and MM:
- Must be relapsed or refractory to CAR-T-cell therapy or unable to receive it.
For DLBCL and NHL:
- Must have exhausted or be ineligible for or intolerant to all treatments, which in the opinion of the investigator are standard of care for their disease.
For NHL:
- Participants with Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) must have received prior Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy.
All participants:
- Have measurable disease.
- Have adequate organ function.
- Participants who are Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive are eligible if they have received Hepatitis B (HBV) antiviral therapy for at least 4 weeks and have undetectable HBV viral load before allocation.
- Must be able to provide newly obtained bone marrow biopsy or aspirate material for disease assessment.
- Female participants are eligible to participate if not pregnant or breastfeeding, and at least one of the following conditions applies: Is not a woman of non child-bearing potential (WONCBP) OR Is a woman of childbearing potential (WOCBP) and using a contraceptive method that is highly effective, or be abstinent from heterosexual intercourse as their preferred and usual lifestyle.
Exclusion Criteria
For DLBCL and NHL:
- Has lymphoplasmacytic lymphomas, Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia, chronic lymphocytic leukemia (not associated with small lymphocytic lymphoma), Burkitt (-like) lymphoma, mature T cell and NK cell neoplasms, immunodeficiency associated lymphoproliferative neoplasms, or histiocytic and dendritic cell neoplasms.
For MM:
- Has oligo-secretory myeloma, plasma cell leukemia, smoldering multiple myeloma, or monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance.
- Has a history of primary amyloidosis, hyperviscosity or POEMS syndrome (plasma cell dyscrasia with polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal protein, and skin changes).
- Has known prior or current central nervous system (CNS) involvement.
For Epstein Barr virus (EBV) positive DLBCL:
- Associated with a solid organ transplant.
For all participants:
- A WOCBP who has a positive urine pregnancy test within 72 hours before study intervention allocation.
- Has clinically significant cardiovascular disease within 12 months from first dose of study intervention.
- Has a history of a second malignancy.
- Any PMBCL participants that require the use of urgent cytoreductive therapy.
- If the participant had major surgery, the participant must have recovered adequately from the procedure and/or any complications from the surgery before starting study intervention.
- Has received prior radiotherapy within 2 weeks of start of study intervention.
- Has received a live or live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days before the first dose of study intervention.
- Is currently participating in or has participated in a study of an investigational agent or has used an investigational device within 4 weeks before the first dose of study intervention.
- Has a known severe hypersensitivity to MK-7684A, vibostolimab or pembrolizumab and/or any of its excipients.
- Has a known history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection.
- Has an active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in past 2 years.
- Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy.
- Has a known psychiatric or substance abuse disorder that would interfere with the participant's ability to cooperate with the requirements of the study.
- Has present or progressive accumulation of pleural, ascitic, or pericardial fluid requiring drainage or diuretic drugs within 2 weeks before enrollment.
- Has dual active HBV infection (HBsAg (+) and /or detectable HBV DNA) and Hepatitis C (HCV) infection (anti-HCV Ab (+) and detectable HCV RNA) at study entry..
- Has had an allogenic hematopoietic stem cell/solid organ transplantation within the last 5 years.

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT05005442
Contact: Toll Free Number | 1-888-577-8839 | Trialsites@merck.com |

Study Director: | Medical Director | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
Responsible Party: | Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT05005442 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
7684A-004 MK-7684A-004 ( Other Identifier: Merck ) KEYVIBE-004 ( Other Identifier: Merck ) 2021-001700-15 ( EudraCT Number ) |
First Posted: | August 13, 2021 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | March 6, 2023 |
Last Verified: | March 2023 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | Yes |
Plan Description: | http://engagezone.msd.com/doc/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf |
URL: | http://engagezone.msd.com/ds_documentation.php |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | Yes |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
Neoplasms Hematologic Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Hematologic Diseases |
Pembrolizumab Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological Antineoplastic Agents |