Benefits of Therapy With Virtual Reality Exposure in the Treatment of Cocaine Use Disorders (CORVI)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04280900 |
Recruitment Status :
Not yet recruiting
First Posted : February 21, 2020
Last Update Posted : February 21, 2020
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Addiction Cocaine-Related Disorders | Behavioral: Virtual Reality-Enhanced Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (VR-CBT) Behavioral: Treatment as usual | Not Applicable |
In France, according to the Health Barometer 2017, cocaine testing has seen two decades of increases from 1.2% in 1995 to 5.6% in 2017, making it the second most widely used illicit substance. About 5% of cocaine users may become addicted in the first year of use, while 20% will develop long-term addiction. This dependence or substance use disorder is characterized in particular by a loss of control of cocaine use and continued use despite the negative consequences. Another of the central dimensions of this disorder is the craving (irresistible or irrepressible need or desire to consume) which is caused by internal or external stimuli. Craving is the cause of frequent loss of controls and re-consumption.
The treatment of cocaine addictions is generally based on a dual model of pharmacological treatment often aimed at limiting craving and psychotherapeutic treatment in order to alter the emotions and memory associated with cocaine use; for example: relearning product management when it comes to the subject.
In this context, the use of a 3D tool, which allows a gradual and well-detested exposure without confrontation, seems an interesting prospect. Virtual reality therapies have historically been known for treating phobias (fears). In addictions, exposure therapies are done in imagination and rarely with consumer-inducing situations. Since 2000, several researchers have successfully used virtual reality applications in addictions, but there is little data on objective assessments of the effectiveness of cybertherapy in the treatment of cocaine addictions.
All of these elements converge to propose a protocol called "CORVI" to evaluate the effectiveness of virtual reality exposure therapy as the management of patients with cocaine use disorder versus management classic.
The project is based on 3 phases: 1/construction of films that can be used in cybertherapy that reproduce situations in which there are stimuli generating "craving" to cocaine. 2/ Treatment of 2 randomized patient groups with and without cybertherapy (n-20/group) 3/Relapse evaluations at 1.2 and 3 months post-treatment
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 50 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | Benefits of Therapy With Virtual Reality Exposure in the Treatment of Cocaine Use Disorders |
Estimated Study Start Date : | June 1, 2020 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | September 1, 2021 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | December 31, 2021 |
Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Experimental: cybertherapy
use of cybertherapy (8 sessions) in addition to cognitive behavioral therapy (4 sessions) (pharmacological treatment are note modified)
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Behavioral: Virtual Reality-Enhanced Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (VR-CBT)
use of cybertherapy (8 sessions) in addition to cognitive behavioral therapy (4 sessions) (pharmacological treatment are note modified) Behavioral: Treatment as usual Treatment as usual is a cognitive behavioral therapy I (4 sessions) (pharmacological treatment are note modified) |
Treatment as usual
Treatment as usual is a cognitive behavioral therapy I (4 sessions) (pharmacological treatment are note modified)
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Behavioral: Treatment as usual
Treatment as usual is a cognitive behavioral therapy I (4 sessions) (pharmacological treatment are note modified) |
- Percentage of relapser patients at 3 months post-intervention [ Time Frame: day 90 after intervention ]recovery in consumption of cocaine at M3 after intervention
- Craving score [ Time Frame: day 30 after intervention ]evaluation of craving score (/10) compared to inclusion score
- Craving score [ Time Frame: day 90 after intervention ]evaluation of craving score (/10) compared to inclusion score
- Score on the personal efficiency sentiment scale [ Time Frame: day 30 after intervention ]Evaluation of the score on the personal efficiency sentiment scale
- Score on the personal efficiency sentiment scale [ Time Frame: day 90 after intervention ]Evaluation of the score on the personal efficiency sentiment scale
- Consumption of quantity of cocaine [ Time Frame: day 30 after intervention ]Evaluation of quantity of cocaine consumed
- Consumption of quantity of cocaine [ Time Frame: day 60 after intervention ]Evaluation of quantity of cocaine consumed
- Consumption of quantity of cocaine [ Time Frame: day 90 after intervention ]Evaluation of quantity of cocaine consumed
- Frequency of consumption of cocaine [ Time Frame: day 30 after intervention ]Evaluation of the frequency of cocaine consumption
- Frequency of consumption of cocaine [ Time Frame: day 60 after intervention ]Evaluation of the frequency of cocaine consumption
- Frequency of consumption of cocaine [ Time Frame: day 90 after intervention ]Evaluation of the frequency of cocaine consumption
- Way of consumption of cocaine [ Time Frame: day 30 after intervention ]Evaluation of the way of cocaine consumption
- Way of consumption of cocaine [ Time Frame: day 60 after intervention ]Evaluation of the way of cocaine consumption
- Way of consumption of cocaine [ Time Frame: day 90 after intervention ]Evaluation of the way of cocaine consumption
- amount of cocaine consumed during relapse [ Time Frame: day 30 after intervention ]Evaluation of cocaine amount consumed during relapse
- amount of cocaine consumed during relapse [ Time Frame: day 90 after intervention ]Evaluation of cocaine amount consumed during relapse
- Frequence of cocaine consumed during relapse [ Time Frame: day 30 after intervention ]Evaluation of cocaine frequence consumption during relapse
- Frequence of cocaine consumed during relapse [ Time Frame: day 90 after intervention ]Evaluation of cocaine frequence consumption during relapse
- Percentage of relapser patients [ Time Frame: day 30 after intervention ]recovery in relapser patients at M1 after intervention
- Duration of abstinence [ Time Frame: day 30 after intervention ]recovery of abstinence duration
- Duration of abstinence [ Time Frame: day 60 after intervention ]recovery of abstinence duration
- Duration of abstinence [ Time Frame: day 90 after intervention ]recovery of abstinence duration

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- suffering from a cocaine use disorder with craving criteria present according to the criteria of DSM 5
- wanting to stop cocaine use
- able to give informed consent to participate in research
- Covered by a Social Security plan.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patient with:
- psychiatric comorbidities (DSM 5) unstabilized
- dipsomaniac alcoholism
- an anteriority of one or more hypomanic or manic episodes
- unstabilized psychosis
- an unstabilized depression
- a severe suicidal risk
- a syndrome of dependence on products other than cocaine or tobacco
- unstabilized anxiety
- problems that hinder participation in 3D exposure, as a tendency to dissociation; phobias of the type of information (panic attacks and hypochondria...) severe dizziness...
- cognitive problems limiting or preventing the possibility of implementing coping or managing emotions or stimuli and disabilities to complete questionnaires
- a language barrier
- a serious intercurrent pathology
- the need for weekly individual follow-up Patient in a protected population such as pregnant women, lactating women, patients under guardianship, guardianship, deprived of freedoms, or in safeguarding justice

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT04280900
Contact: Lise Laclautre | 334.73.754.963 | promo_interne_drci@chu-clermontferrand.fr |
France | |
CHU Clermont Ferrand | |
Clermont-Ferrand, Auvergne, France, 63000 | |
Contact: Lise Laclautre 0473754963 promo_interne_drci@chu-clermontferrand.fr | |
Principal Investigator: Georges Brousse |
Principal Investigator: | Georges Brousse | University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand |
Responsible Party: | University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT04280900 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
RBHP 2019 BROUSSE 2019-A02368-49 ( Other Identifier: 2019-A02368-49 ) |
First Posted: | February 21, 2020 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | February 21, 2020 |
Last Verified: | February 2020 |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
Cocaine-Related Disorders Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy Behavior Therapy |
Disease Cocaine-Related Disorders Pathologic Processes |
Substance-Related Disorders Chemically-Induced Disorders Mental Disorders |