GDC-0084 With Radiation Therapy for People With PIK3CA-Mutated Solid Tumor Brain Metastases or Leptomeningeal Metastases
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04192981 |
Recruitment Status :
Recruiting
First Posted : December 10, 2019
Last Update Posted : March 29, 2023
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Brain Metastases Leptomeningeal Metastasis | Drug: GDC-0084 Radiation: whole brain radiation therapy radiation | Phase 1 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 36 participants |
Allocation: | N/A |
Intervention Model: | Single Group Assignment |
Intervention Model Description: | Single-arm, prospective trial |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | A Phase I Study With Expansion Cohort of Concurrent GDC-0084 With Radiation Therapy for Patients With Solid Tumor Brain Metastases or Leptomeningeal Metastases Harboring PI3K Pathway Mutations |
Actual Study Start Date : | December 6, 2019 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | December 2023 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | December 2023 |
Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Experimental: Concurrent GDC-0084 with Radiation
GDC-0084 in 3 + 3 dose-escalation in 3 cohorts: 45, 60, 75 mg daily, with a potential de-escalation cohort to 30mg, to determine MTD in combination with whole brain radiation therapy radiation therapy to 30Gy in 10 fractions. Once MTD is determined, 12 additional patients will be treated with GDC-0084 at MTD in combination with whole brain radiation therapy.
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Drug: GDC-0084
GDC-0084 in 3 + 3 dose-escalation in 3 cohorts: 45, 60, 75 mg daily Radiation: whole brain radiation therapy radiation 30Gy in 10 fractions |
- maximum tolerated dose (MTD) [ Time Frame: 1 year ]
Four dose levels will be examined and the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) will be identified.
The standard 3+3 dose-escalation scheme for this study is as follows. Patients will be accrued to the study in cohorts of 3. For any given dose an initial cohort of 3 patients will be treated at that dose.The dose level will be escalated if none of the 3 exhibits any dose limiting toxicity (DLT).
- local recurrence rate [ Time Frame: 1 year ]For patients with brain metastases, response determination will be determined using Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology Brain Metastases criteria28. For patients with leptomeningeal metastases, response assessment will be determined by investigator based on MRI.

Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.
Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically confirmed solid tumor malignancies harboring PIK3CA mutations which include mutations in any of the following genes: PIK3CA, PIK3CB, PIK3CD, PIK3CG, PIK3R1, PIK3R2, PIK3R3, PIK3C2G, PIK3C3, INPP4A, INPP4B, INPPL1, INPP5D, PTEN, AKT1, AKT2, AKT3, and MTOR.
- Brain metastases and/or leptomeningeal metastases involving the brain demonstrated by MR imaging of the brain. For patients with brain metastases, measurable lesion by RANO-BM is required28. Patients with spine leptomeningeal metastases are eligible for the study if they have leptomeningeal metastases of the brain demonstrated by MRI imaging of the brain.
- KPS ≥ 70
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Able to provide informed consent.
- If a patient is on corticosteroid, he/she must be on a stable daily dose of < 4mg dexamethasone or equivalent. Patient does not need to be given corticosteroid as prophylaxis if not clinically indicated.
- No limit to prior therapies with the last systemic therapy ≥ 1 week from initiation of protocol therapy. Systemic therapy can resume after completion of protocol DLT assessment period.
- Patients with prior SRS are eligible, provided that there are new, non-irradiated brain lesions or leptomeningeal metastases. Patients must be ≥ 3 months post prior cranial radiation therapy.
- Patients with seizure history related to brain metastases or leptomeningeal metastases controlled on antiepileptic medications are eligible.
- Patient at reproductive potential must agree to practice an effective contraceptive method
- Patient must be able to swallow and retain oral medication
- Adequate organ function as assessed by laboratory tests.
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Adequate bone marrow function
- Hemoglobin ≥ 8g/dL
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥1,000/mm^3
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
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Adequate liver function
- Bilirubin ≤1.5 times upper limit normal (ULN)
- AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN
- Alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2 times ULN
- Adequate renal function ° BUN and Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous radiotherapy to the intended treatment site that precludes developing a treatment plan that respects tissue tolerances
- Patients with brain metastases eligible for single fraction stereotactic radiation therapy
- Serious medical co-morbidities precluding radiotherapy
- Insulin-treated diabetes; subjects with diabetes or impaired glucose tolerance that is not treated with insulin may be enrolled
- QT interval ≥ 450 msec on EKG
- Cardiac dysfunction defined as: myocardial infarction within 6 months of study entry, NYHA Class II/III/IV heart failure, unstable angina or unstable cardiac arrhythmias
- Known hypersensitivity or intolerance to GDC-0084 or to any other inhibitor of the PI3K/ Akt/ mTOR pathway
- Past medical history of interstitial lung disease, drug-induced ILD, radiation pneumonitis that required steroid treatment, or any evidence of clinically active interstitial lung disease
- Subject receiving any medications or substances that are moderate and/or potent enzyme inducers or inhibitors which may have an effect on the metabolism of GDC-0084.
- Pregnant or lactating women.

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT04192981
Contact: Brandon Imber, MD, PhD | 6312126346 | imberb@mskcc.org | |
Contact: Eli Diamond, MD | 212-610-0243 |
United States, Florida | |
BAPTIST ALLIANCE - MCI (Data Collection Only) | Not yet recruiting |
Miami, Florida, United States, 33143 | |
Contact: Rupesh Kotecha, MD 786-596-2000 | |
United States, New Jersey | |
Memoral Sloan Kettering Basking Ridge (Consent only) | Recruiting |
Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States, 07920 | |
Contact: Brandon Imber, MD, PhD 631-212-6346 | |
Memoral Sloan Kettering Monmouth (All protocol activities) | Recruiting |
Middletown, New Jersey, United States, 07748 | |
Contact: Brandon Imber, MD. PhD 631-212-6346 | |
Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (All protocol activities) | Recruiting |
Middletown, New Jersey, United States, 07748 | |
Contact: Brandon Imber, MD, PhD 631-212-6346 | |
Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (Consent only) | Recruiting |
Montvale, New Jersey, United States, 07645 | |
Contact: Brandon Imber, MD, PhD 631-212-6346 | |
United States, New York | |
Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack (Consent only) | Recruiting |
Commack, New York, United States, 11725 | |
Contact: Brandon Imber, MD, PhD 631-212-6346 | |
Memoral Sloan Kettering Westchester (All protocol activities) | Recruiting |
Harrison, New York, United States, 10604 | |
Contact: Brandon Imber, MD, PhD 631-212-6346 | |
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (All protocol activities) | Recruiting |
New York, New York, United States, 10065 | |
Contact: Brandon Imber, MD, PhD 631-212-6346 | |
Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (Consent only) | Recruiting |
Uniondale, New York, United States, 11553 | |
Contact: Brandon Imber, MD 631-212-6346 | |
United States, Washington | |
University of Washington (Data Collection AND Data Analysis) | Not yet recruiting |
Seattle, Washington, United States, 98109 | |
Contact: Jonathan Yang, MD 855-557-0555 |
Principal Investigator: | Brandon Imber, MD, PhD | Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center |
Responsible Party: | Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT04192981 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
19-359 |
First Posted: | December 10, 2019 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | March 29, 2023 |
Last Verified: | March 2023 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | Yes |
Plan Description: | Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center supports the international committee of medical journal editors (ICMJE) and the ethical obligation of responsible sharing of data from clinical trials. The protocol summary, a statistical summary, and informed consent form will be made available on clinicaltrials.gov when required as a condition of Federal awards, other agreements supporting the research and/or as otherwise required. Requests for deidentified individual participant data can be made beginning 12 months after publication and for up to 36 months post publication. Deidentified individual participant data reported in the manuscript will be shared under the terms of a Data Use Agreement and may only be used for approved proposals. Requests may be made to: crdatashare@mskcc.org. |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | Yes |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
GDC-0084 Radiation PIK3CA Mutations 19-359 |
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