Development and Validation of a Questionnaire for Assessing Activity Limitation in Patients With Lumbar Spinal Stenosis : The Cochin L3S Questionnaire (CL3S)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03918512 |
Recruitment Status :
Not yet recruiting
First Posted : April 17, 2019
Last Update Posted : November 5, 2019
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Lumbar Spinal Stenosis | Other: nine online self-administered questionnaires |
Construction of the provisional questionnaire :
In a first step, semi-structured in-depth individual interviews were conducted from September 20, 2016 to January 4, 2017, in 20 patients fulfilling inclusion criteria to collect concepts related to LSS-specific activity limitation, participation restriction and patients' views about their condition. Thematic content was analysed using investigator triangulation. Overall, 57 items were generated by patients. 48 items were related to LSS-specific activity limitation and were used to construct the provisional 48-item Cochin L3S questionnaire (CL3S-48). Acceptability and understandability of the provisional CL3S-48 questionnaire was tested and consolidated in 10 patients with LSS.
Item reduction and validation of the questionnaire :
In a second step, 200 eligible patients according to our medical records will be informed by email of the purpose of the study, their non-opposition to the collection of data will be collected and patients will be invited to complete the following online self-administered questionnaires at baseline, 7 days and 3 months:
- Demographical and clinical characteristics at baseline
- Consolidated version of the CL3S-48 questionnaire
- Lumbar pain numeric rating scale (NRS)
- Radicular pain NRS
- Zurich Claudication Questionnaire (ZCQ) physical function subscale
- Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)
- Fukushima LSS Scale 25 (FLS-25)
- 12-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-12)
- 1 anchoring question about patient acceptable symptom state
- 1 anchoring question about patient minimal clinically important difference at 3 months.
In a third step, the number of items will be reduced according to their metrological qualities. The psychometric properties of the new scale will be assessed and the scale will be consolidated to provide the final questionnaire
Study Type : | Observational |
Estimated Enrollment : | 200 participants |
Observational Model: | Case-Control |
Time Perspective: | Prospective |
Official Title: | Development and Validation of a Questionnaire for Assessing Activity Limitation in Patients With Lumbar Spinal Stenosis : The Cochin L3S Questionnaire. |
Estimated Study Start Date : | December 1, 2019 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | July 1, 2020 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | December 1, 2020 |

- Other: nine online self-administered questionnaires
patients will be invited to complete the following nine online self-administered questionnaires at baseline, 7 days and 3 months:
- Demographical and clinical characteristics at baseline
- Consolidated version of the CSS-48 questionnaire
- Lumbar pain numeric rating scale (NRS)
- Radicular pain NRS
- Zurich Claudication Questionnaire (ZCQ) (physical function subscale)
- Oswestry Disability Index (ODI)
- Fukushima LSS Scale 25 (FLS-25)
- 12-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-12)
- Anchoring questions : 1 anchoring question about patient acceptable symptom state (at baseline, 7 days and 3 month) and 1 anchoring question about patient minimal clinically important difference (at 3 months).
- Lumbar Spinal Stenosis-specific activity limitation in patients with Lumbar Spinal Stenosis [ Time Frame: at baseline ]To develop and validate a questionnaire aiming at assessing specific activity limitation in patients with LSS

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 50 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients ≥ 50 year old
- with lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) according to medical records.
Exclusion Criteria:
- lumbar spinal surgery,
- cognitive impairment and inability to speak and/or understand French.

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT03918512
Contact: Christelle NGUYEN, MD, PhD | (33) 1 58 41 29 45 | christelle.nguyen2@aphp.fr | |
Contact: Caroline TOURTE | (33) 1 58 41 11 90 | caroline.tourte@aphp.fr |
France | |
Hôpital Cochin | Not yet recruiting |
Paris, France, 75014 | |
Contact: Christelle NGUYEN, MD, PhD (33) 1 58 41 29 45 christelle.nguyen2@aphp.fr |
Principal Investigator: | Christelle NGUYEN, MD, PhD | APHP (assistance publique hôpitaux de Paris) |
Responsible Party: | Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT03918512 History of Changes |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
APHP180412 |
First Posted: | April 17, 2019 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | November 5, 2019 |
Last Verified: | October 2019 |
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement: | |
Plan to Share IPD: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: | No |
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: | No |
Lumbar spinal stenosis LSS specific activity limitation development and validation of new questionaire |
Spinal Stenosis Constriction, Pathologic Pathological Conditions, Anatomical |
Spinal Diseases Bone Diseases Musculoskeletal Diseases |