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Induction Study #1 of Oral Ozanimod as Induction Therapy for Moderately to Severely Active Crohn's Disease

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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03440372
Recruitment Status : Recruiting
First Posted : February 22, 2018
Last Update Posted : July 17, 2020
Sponsor:
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Celgene

Study Description
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Brief Summary:
This is a Phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to explore the effect of oral ozanimod as an induction treatment for subjects with moderately to severely active Crohn's Disease.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Crohn Disease Drug: Ozanimod Other: Placebo Phase 3

Study Design
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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Estimated Enrollment : 675 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: Induction Study #1 - A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of Oral Ozanimod as Induction Therapy for Moderately to Severely Active Crohn's Disease
Actual Study Start Date : February 27, 2018
Estimated Primary Completion Date : March 31, 2022
Estimated Study Completion Date : June 30, 2022

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine

MedlinePlus related topics: Crohn's Disease

Arms and Interventions
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Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: Administration of oral Ozanimod
Subjects will receive ozanimod 0.92 mg capsule orally starting with a 7-day dose escalation
 Drug: Ozanimod
Ozanimod
Placebo Comparator: Administration of Placebo
Subjects will receive placebo capsule orally starting with a 7-day dose escalation
 Other: Placebo
Placebo


Outcome Measures
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Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Proportion of subjects with a CDAI score < 150 [ Time Frame: Week 12 ]
    The Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) is a composite score that is used to measure the clinical activity of CD.


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Proportion of subjects with average daily abdominal pain score ≤ 1 point, and average daily stool frequency score ≤ 3 points with abdominal pain and stool frequency no worse than baseline [ Time Frame: Week 12 ]
    Abdominal pain scores and stool frequency scores are patient reported outcomes collected from the patient diary.

  2. Proportion of subjects with a Simple Endoscopic Score for Crohn's Disease (SES-CD) score decrease from baseline of ≥ 50% [ Time Frame: Week 12 ]
    The SES-CD assesses the degree of inflammation. The SES-CD assesses the following 4 components: size of ulcers, ulcerated surface, affected surface, and presence of narrowing.

  3. Proportion of subjects with CDAI reduction from baseline of ≥ 100 points or CDAI score < 150 [ Time Frame: Week 12 ]
    The Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) is a composite score that is used to measure the clinical activity of CD.

  4. Proportion of subjects with CDAI reduction from baseline of ≥ 100 points or CDAI score < 150 and SES-CD decrease from baseline of ≥ 50% [ Time Frame: Week 12 ]
    The Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) is a composite score that is used to measure the clinical activity of CD and the SES-CD assesses the degree of inflammation.

  5. Proportion of subjects with CDAI score < 150 at Week 12 and SES-CD decrease from baseline of ≥ 50% [ Time Frame: Week 12 ]
    The Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) is a composite score that is used to measure the clinical activity of CD and the SES-CD assesses the degree of inflammation.

  6. Proportion of subjects with an average daily abdominal pain score ≤ 1 point, and average daily stool frequency score ≤ 3 points and both no worse than baseline AND an SES-CD ≤ 4 points and decrease ≥2 points at week 12 [ Time Frame: Up to approximately week 12 ]
    Abdominal pain scores and stool frequency scores are patient reported outcomes collected from the patient diary. The SES-CD assesses the degree of inflammation.

  7. Proportion of subjects with an average daily abdominal pain score ≤ 1 point, and average daily stool frequency score ≤ 3 points and both no worse than baseline AND an SES-CD decrease from baseline of ≥ 50% at week 12. [ Time Frame: Up to approximately week 12 ]
    Abdominal pain scores and stool frequency scores are patient reported outcomes collected from the patient diary. The SES-CD assesses the degree of inflammation.

  8. Histologic Improvement based on differences between ozanimod and placebo in histologic disease activity scores (ie, Global Histologic Disease Activity Score changes (Geboes, 2000) [ Time Frame: Week 12 ]
    Global Histologic Disease Activity score is a measure of histologic inflammation.

  9. Proportion of subjects with CDAI reduction from baseline of ≥ 70 points [ Time Frame: Week 12 ]
    The Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) is a composite score that is used to measure the clinical activity of CD.

  10. Proportion of subjects with absence of ulcers ≥ 0.5 cm with no segment with any ulcerated surface ≥ 10% [ Time Frame: Week 12 ]
    Ulcer size will be measured during endoscopy, and assesses the degree of endoscopic inflammation.

  11. Proportion of subjects with a Crohn's Disease Endoscopic Index of Severity (CDEIS) decrease from baseline of ≥ 50% [ Time Frame: Week 12 ]
    The CDEIS assesses the degree of endoscopic inflammation.

  12. Proportion of adolescent subjects with clinical remission, defined as Pediatric Crohn's Disease Activity Index (PCDAI) ≤ 10 points at week 12 [ Time Frame: Up to approximately week 12 ]
    The PCDAI is an instrument that was developed and validated for numerical assessment of disease activity in children and adolescents with CD (Hyams, 1991). The PCDAI includes subjective patient historical information, physical examination findings, objective laboratory parameters, data on weight gain/loss, and height velocity.

  13. Proportion of adolescent subjects with clinical response, defined as a decrease in PCDAI ≥ 15 points from baseline [ Time Frame: Up to approximately week 12 ]
    The PCDAI is an instrument that was developed and validated for numerical assessment of disease activity in children and adolescents with CD (Hyams, 1991). The PCDAI includes subjective patient historical information, physical examination findings, objective laboratory parameters, data on weight gain/loss, and height velocity.

  14. Change from baseline in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBDQ) scores (adult subjects only) [ Time Frame: Up approximately Week 12 ]
    The IBDQ is a frequently used outcome parameter in clinical trials. The IBDQ is a responsive instrument for reflection quick change in the quality of life of patients with CD, within a 2-week period. The IBDQ has evolved into a standard for measuring disease-specific quality of life in patients with CD.

  15. Change from baseline in 36-Item Short Form-36 Survey (SF-36) scores (adult subjects only) [ Time Frame: Up to approximately week 12 ]
    The medical outcomes SF-36 questionnaire provides a measure of the subject's health status.

  16. Change from baseline in Work Productivity and Activity Impairment questionnaire for Crohn's disease (WPAI-CD) scores (adult subjects only) [ Time Frame: Up to approximately week 12 ]
    The WPAI-CD is a validated, reliable and responsive instrument that assesses the impact of CD on work and activity.

  17. Change from baseline in EuroQol 5 dimensions questionnaire (EQ- 5D) scores [ Time Frame: Up to approximately week 12 ]
    The EQ-5D is a validated, 6-item, self-administered instrument designed to measure generic health status.

  18. Differences in CD-related hospitalizations, procedures, and surgery [ Time Frame: Week 12 ]
    Healthcare Resource Utilization (HRU) will be evaluated in this study to assess the impact of CD and health-related outcomes (hospitalizations, emergency department or urgent care clinic visits, procedures, and physician visits).

  19. Assessment of circulating lymphocyte concentration [ Time Frame: Up to approximately week 12 ]
    T and B cell panels consisting of Treg cells, naïve T and B cells, memory cells and plasmablasts are evaluated for assessment of immune status.

  20. Assessment of gene expression [ Time Frame: Up to approximately week 12 ]
    Interferon signature are assessed in the blood and in colon biopsies to evaluate differences based on disease activity.

  21. Assessment of protein biomarker concentration [ Time Frame: Up to approximately week 12 ]
    Protein biomarkers such as high-density lipoprotein, C-reactive protein, fecal calprotectin, Immunoglobulin A (IgA) are measured in addition to assessing clinical endpoints to help evaluate disease activity.

  22. Assessment of pharmacogenetics [ Time Frame: Up to approximately week 12 ]
    Markers such as Interferon Regulatory Factor 5 are evaluated to better understand genetic variations that could lead to differences in response to Ozanimod.


Eligibility Criteria
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Ages Eligible for Study:   12 Years to 75 Years   (Child, Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

Subjects must satisfy the following criteria to be enrolled in the study:

1. Aged 12-75 years 2. Crohn's disease for ≥ 3 months on endoscopy and on histological exam 3. Inadequate response or loss of response to corticosteroids, immunomodulators, and/or biologic therapy 4. Patient has met each of the following clinical and endoscopic criteria:

  1. Crohn's Disease Activity Index (CDAI) score ≥ 220 and ≤ 450.
  2. Average daily stool frequency ≥ 4 points and/or an abdominal pain of ≥ 2 points.
  3. SES-CD score of ≥ 6 (or SES-CD ≥ 4 in subjects with isolated ileal disease).

Exclusion Criteria:

The presence of any of the following will exclude a subject from enrollment or at the time point specified in the following criteria:

  1. Subject has a diagnosis of UC, indeterminate colitis, radiation colitis, or ischemic colitis, or has strictures with prestenotic dilatation, requiring procedural intervention, or with obstructive symptoms. In addition, subjects with colonic or ileal strictures that are not passable with an age-appropriate colonoscope that the endoscopist normally uses in clinical practice, or strictures in the ileum or ileocecal valve that are fibrotic in nature, will be excluded.
  2. Current stoma, ileal-anal pouch anastomosis, fistula that is likely to require, in the physician's judgement, surgical or medical intervention within 12 weeks of entry into the study, or need for ileostomy or colostomy.
Contacts and Locations
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Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT03440372


Contacts
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Contact: Associate Director Clinical Trial Disclosure 1-888-260-1599 clinicaltrialdisclosure@celgene.com

Locations
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Sponsors and Collaborators
Celgene
Investigators
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Study Director: Kanthi Kollengode, MD Celgene Corporation
More Information
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Additional Information:

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Responsible Party: Celgene
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03440372    
Other Study ID Numbers: RPC01-3201
U1111-1203-7225 ( Registry Identifier: WHO )
2017-004292-31 ( EudraCT Number )
First Posted: February 22, 2018    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: July 17, 2020
Last Verified: July 2020

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Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
Keywords provided by Celgene:
Crohn's Disease
Crohn Disease
Oral
Ozanimod
 Moderately active
Severely active
RPC01
RPC01-3201
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Crohn Disease
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
Gastroenteritis
 Gastrointestinal Diseases
Digestive System Diseases
Intestinal Diseases