We're building a better ClinicalTrials.gov. Check it out and tell us what you think!
Working…
ClinicalTrials.gov
ClinicalTrials.gov Menu
Trial record 1 of 1 for:    NCT03374488
Previous Study | Return to List | Next Study

Pembrolizumab + Epacadostat vs Pembrolizumab + Placebo in Recurrent or Progressive Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03374488
Recruitment Status : Completed
First Posted : December 15, 2017
Results First Posted : August 28, 2019
Last Update Posted : November 30, 2021
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Incyte Corporation

Brief Summary:
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pembrolizumab + epacadostat vs pembrolizumab + placebo as a treatment for recurrent or progressive metastatic urothelial carcinoma in patients who have failed a first-line platinum-containing chemotherapy regimen for advanced/metastatic disease.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
UC (Urothelial Cancer) Drug: Pembrolizumab Drug: Epacadostat Drug: Placebo Phase 3

Layout table for study information
Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Actual Enrollment : 84 participants
Allocation: Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)
Masking Description: The study will be unblinded after the last participant completes Week 9 imaging assessment for efficacy analysis and after appropriate EC/IRB approvals have been received.
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: A Phase 3 Randomized, Double-Blind Clinical Study of Pembrolizumab + Epacadostat vs Pembrolizumab + Placebo as a Treatment for Recurrent or Progressive Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma in Patients Who Have Failed a First-Line Platinum-containing Chemotherapy Regimen for Advanced/Metastatic Disease (KEYNOTE-698/ECHO-303)
Actual Study Start Date : December 22, 2017
Actual Primary Completion Date : July 27, 2018
Actual Study Completion Date : July 23, 2020

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine


Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: Pembrolizumab 200 mg + Epacadostat 100 mg BID
Pembrolizumab + epacadostat
Drug: Pembrolizumab
Pembrolizumab administered intravenously Day 1 of each cycle every 3 weeks.
Other Name: MK-3475

Drug: Epacadostat
Epacadostat administered orally twice daily.
Other Name: INCB024360

Active Comparator: Pembrolizumab 200 mg + placebo BID
Pembrolizumab + placebo
Drug: Pembrolizumab
Pembrolizumab administered intravenously Day 1 of each cycle every 3 weeks.
Other Name: MK-3475

Drug: Placebo
Matching placebo administered orally twice daily.




Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Objective Response Rate (ORR) With Pembrolizumab + Epacadostat Versus Pembrolizumab + Placebo [ Time Frame: up to 9 weeks +14 days ]
    ORR was defined as the percentage of participants who had a complete response (CR), disappearance of all target lesions or partial response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions per RECIST v1.1 by investigator determination.


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Safety and Tolerability of Pembrolizumab + Epacadostat Versus Pembrolizumab + Placebo as Measured by Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events (AEs) [ Time Frame: Up to 8 months ]
    AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study treatment, whether or not considered related to the study treatment.

  2. Safety and Tolerability of Pembrolizumab + Epacadostat Versus Pembrolizumab + Placebo as Measured by Number of Participants Discontinuing Study Treatment Due to AE [ Time Frame: Up to 8 months ]
    AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study treatment, whether or not considered related to the study treatment.



Information from the National Library of Medicine

Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.


Layout table for eligibility information
Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically-confirmed diagnosis of urothelial carcinoma of the renal pelvis, ureter, bladder, or urethra, that is transitional cell, or mixed transitional/non-transitional (predominantly transitional) cell type.
  • Progression or recurrence of urothelial carcinoma following one prior platinum containing chemotherapy regimen for metastatic or unresectable locally advanced disease. A participant who receives a neoadjuvant or adjuvant platinum-containing regimen following cystectomy for localized muscle-invasive urothelial carcinoma is acceptable (without further systemic treatment), if recurrence/progression occurs ≤ 12 months following completion of therapy.
  • Measurable disease based on RECIST v1.1.
  • Have provided an archival tumor tissue sample or newly obtained core or excisional biopsy of a tumor lesion not previously irradiated for PD-L1 analysis.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
  • Adequate organ function per protocol-defined criteria.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Urothelial carcinoma that is suitable for local therapy with curative intent.
  • History or presence of an abnormal electrocardiogram (ECG) that, in the investigator's opinion, is clinically meaningful.
  • Known additional malignancy that is progressing or has required active treatment within the past 3 years.
  • Known active central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis. Participants with previously treated brain metastases may participate provided they are radiologically stable, ie, without evidence of progression for at least 4 weeks by repeat imaging.
  • Active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in past 2 years.
  • Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. HIV testing is not required unless mandated by local health authority.
  • Known history of or is positive for active hepatitis B (HBsAg reactive) or has active hepatitis C (HCV RNA). Note: Testing must be performed to determine eligibility.
  • Use of protocol-defined prior/concomitant therapy.

Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT03374488


Locations
Show Show 136 study locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Incyte Corporation
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Investigators
Layout table for investigator information
Study Director: Mark Jones, MD Incyte Corporation
  Study Documents (Full-Text)

Documents provided by Incyte Corporation:
Layout table for additonal information
Responsible Party: Incyte Corporation
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT03374488    
Other Study ID Numbers: KEYNOTE-698/ECHO-303
First Posted: December 15, 2017    Key Record Dates
Results First Posted: August 28, 2019
Last Update Posted: November 30, 2021
Last Verified: November 2021
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Plan to Share IPD: No

Layout table for additional information
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
Keywords provided by Incyte Corporation:
Urothelial carcinoma
programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) inhibitor
indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) inhibitor
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Layout table for MeSH terms
Carcinoma
Carcinoma, Transitional Cell
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Neoplasms
Pembrolizumab
Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
Antineoplastic Agents