Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of Bempedoic Acid (ETC-1002) in Patients With Hyperlipidemia and Statin Intolerant (CLEAR Serenity)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02988115 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : December 9, 2016
Results First Posted : April 3, 2020
Last Update Posted : April 3, 2020
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Hypercholesterolemia Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Statin Adverse Reaction | Drug: bempedoic acid Other: placebo | Phase 3 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 345 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | A Randomized, Double-Blind, Parallel Group, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Bempedoic Acid (ETC-1002) 180 mg Compared to Placebo Added to Background Lipid-Modifying Therapy in Patients With Elevated LDL-C Who Are Statin Intolerant |
Actual Study Start Date : | November 16, 2016 |
Actual Primary Completion Date : | March 16, 2018 |
Actual Study Completion Date : | March 16, 2018 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Experimental: bempedoic acid
bempedoic acid 180 mg tablet taken orally, daily. Patients remain on ongoing lipid-modifying therapy (not study provided)
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Drug: bempedoic acid
bempedoic acid 180 mg tablet
Other Name: ETC-1002 |
Placebo Comparator: placebo
Matching placebo tablet taken orally, daily. Patients remain on ongoing lipid-modifying therapy (not study provided)
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Other: placebo
Matching placebo tablet
Other Name: placebo control |
- Percent Change From Baseline (PCFB) in Low-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) at Week 12 [ Time Frame: Baseline; Week 12 ]PCFB was calculated as the ([post-Baseline (BL) value minus the BL value] divided by the BL value ) x 100. BL was defined as the mean of the last two non-missing values on or prior to Day 1. If only one value was available, that single value was used as BL. PCFB in LDL-C was analyzed using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA), with treatment group and stratification factor (primary prevention; secondary prevention) as fixed effects and BL as a covariate. For participants with missing lipid data at Week 12 who were no longer taking study treatment, missing values were imputed using multiple imputation via a regression-based model including stratification and BL data from placebo participants only. In this imputation model, treatment group was not included. For participants with missing lipid data at Week 12 who were still taking study treatment, missing values were imputed using multiple imputation via a regression-based model including treatment, stratification and BL value.
- Percent Change From Baseline in LDL-C at Week 24 [ Time Frame: Baseline; Week 24 ]PCFB was calculated as the ([post-BL value minus the BL value] divided by the BL value ) x 100. BL was defined as the mean of the last two non-missing values on or prior to Day 1. If only one value was available then that single value was used as BL. PCFB in LDL-C was analyzed using ANCOVA, with treatment group and stratification factor (primary prevention; secondary prevention) as fixed effects and BL as a covariate. For participants with missing lipid data at Week 12 who were no longer taking study treatment, missing values were imputed using multiple imputation via a regression-based model including stratification and BL data from placebo participants only. In this imputation model, treatment group was not included. For participants with missing lipid data at Week 12 who were still taking study treatment, missing values were imputed using multiple imputation via a regression-based model including treatment, stratification and BL value.
- Percent Change From Baseline in the Lipid Profile at Week 12 [ Time Frame: Baseline; Week 12 ]PCFB was calculated as: ([post-BL value minus the BL value] divided by the BL value) x 100. BL was defined as the mean of the last two non-missing values on or prior to Day 1. If only one value was available, that single value was used as BL. apoB and TC BL were defined as the last non-missing value on/prior to Day 1. PCFB was analyzed using ANCOVA, with treatment and group stratification factor (primary prevention; secondary prevention) as fixed effects and BL as a covariate. For participants with missing data at Week 12 who were no longer taking study treatment (ST), missing values were imputed using multiple imputation via a regression-based model including stratification and BL data from placebo participants only. In this imputation model, treatment group was not included. For participants with missing lipid data at Week 12 who were still taking ST, missing values were imputed using multiple imputation via a regression-based model including treatment, stratification and BL value.
- Percent Change From Baseline in High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hsCRP) at Week 12 [ Time Frame: Baseline; Week 12 ]Percent change from Baseline was calculated as the ([post-Baseline value minus the Baseline value] divided by the Baseline value) x 100. Baseline for hsCRP is defined as the last non-missing value on or prior to Day 1. Percent change from Baseline in hsCRP, non-parametric (Wilcoxon rank-sum test) analysis with Hodges-Lehmann estimates and confidence interval was performed.
- Absolute Change From Baseline in LDL-C at Week 12 and Week 24 [ Time Frame: Baseline; Week 12; Week 24 ]Change from Baseline is calculated as the ([post-Baseline value minus the Baseline value] divided by the Baseline value ) x 100. Baseline is defined as the mean of the last two non-missing values on or prior to Day 1.

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Require lipid-modifying therapy for primary or secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease
- Fasting LDL-C ≥130 mg/dL for primary prevention or LDL-C ≥100 mg/dL for secondary prevention (history of HeFH and/or ASCVD)
- Be statin-intolerant (unable to tolerate 2 or more statins)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Total fasting triglyceride ≥500 mg/dL
- Renal dysfunction or nephrotic syndrome or history of nephritis
- Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥50 kg/m2
- Significant cardiovascular disease or cardiovascular event in the past 3 months

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT02988115

Study Director: | Ron Haberman, MD | Esperion Therapeutics, Inc. |
Documents provided by Esperion Therapeutics, Inc.:
Publications:
Publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
Responsible Party: | Esperion Therapeutics, Inc. |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT02988115 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
1002-046 |
First Posted: | December 9, 2016 Key Record Dates |
Results First Posted: | April 3, 2020 |
Last Update Posted: | April 3, 2020 |
Last Verified: | March 2020 |
hyperlipidemia cholesterol familial hypercholesterolemia atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease |
ASCVD HeFH LDL statin intolerance |
Cardiovascular Diseases Atherosclerosis Hypercholesterolemia Hyperlipidemias Dyslipidemias Lipid Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases Arteriosclerosis Arterial Occlusive Diseases |
Vascular Diseases 8-hydroxy-2,2,14,14-tetramethylpentadecanedioic acid Hypolipidemic Agents Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Lipid Regulating Agents Enzyme Inhibitors Hypoglycemic Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs |