B-mode Ultrasound Imaging in Detecting Early Liver Cancer
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02774161 |
Recruitment Status :
Suspended
(logistics)
First Posted : May 17, 2016
Last Update Posted : June 21, 2019
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Cirrhosis Early Hepatocellular Carcinoma Fibrosis Stage I Hepatocellular Carcinoma Stage II Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Other: Ultrasound Tomography | Not Applicable |
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To investigate the use of quantitative ultrasound spectroscopy to detect early hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) as an inexpensive and widely available quantitative (i.e. robust) method to confirm disease in developing countries.
OUTLINE:
Patients undergo B-mode ultrasound imaging of the liver over 15 minutes.
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 45 participants |
Allocation: | N/A |
Intervention Model: | Single Group Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Diagnostic |
Official Title: | Quantitative Ultrasound Spectroscopy to Early HCC |
Study Start Date : | May 2016 |
Estimated Primary Completion Date : | June 19, 2020 |
Estimated Study Completion Date : | June 19, 2020 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Diagnostic (B-mode ultrasound imaging)
Patients undergo B-mode ultrasound imaging of the liver over 15 minutes.
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Other: Ultrasound Tomography
Undergo B-mode ultrasound imaging |
- Mid-band fit [ Time Frame: Up to 16 months ]The Mid-band fit is related to the intensity of the returned ultrasound signal at different frequencies has been shown to change with tissue morphology.
- Spectral intercept [ Time Frame: Up to 16 months ]Spectral intercept (SI) is mostly related to the number scatterers and their density in the tissue. Changes in the SI have been demonstrated to occur due to different pathologies and result from treatments that change the structure of the tissue being imaged.
- Spectral slope [ Time Frame: Up to 16 months ]Summarized as the maximum and/or average value over the lesion of interest (using a region of interest selection) and the liver image as a whole.

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
For Healthy Volunteers
- Patients over 18 years of age.
- Must have no known medical problems and have had a full medical exam within 6 months of the study. If healthy volunteers have not had a full medical exam within 6 months of the study, one of the ultrasound physicians will conduct the medical exam prior to any study procedures.
For HCC patients
- Patients over 18 years of age.
- Patient with confirmed diagnosis of HCC, and untreated or Patients with Suspected HCC (Suspected HCC nodules should preferably be smaller than 3 cm and preferably within 6 cm in depth of the transducer head to minimize attenuation) and untreated or Patients at a higher risk of HCC undergoing a screening program by Ultrasound.
Exclusion Criteria:
For Healthy volunteers
1. Patients who are not likely to comply with the protocol requirements.
For HCC patients
- Patients should not be taking other Investigational Agents.
- Concomitant medications for treatment of the target lesion.

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT02774161
United States, California | |
Stanford University, School of Medicine | |
Palo Alto, California, United States, 94305 |
Principal Investigator: | Aya Kamaya | Stanford University |
Responsible Party: | Aya Kamaya, Professor of Radiology, Stanford University |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT02774161 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
GIIMG0007 NCI-2016-00663 ( Registry Identifier: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program) ) IRB-36299 ( Other Identifier: Stanford IRB ) |
First Posted: | May 17, 2016 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | June 21, 2019 |
Last Verified: | June 2019 |
Carcinoma Carcinoma, Hepatocellular Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Adenocarcinoma |
Liver Neoplasms Digestive System Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Digestive System Diseases Liver Diseases |