Working…
ClinicalTrials.gov
ClinicalTrials.gov Menu

18F-FPPRGD2 PET/CT or PET/MRI in Predicting Early Response in Patients With Cancer Receiving Anti-Angiogenesis Therapy

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01806675
Recruitment Status : Completed
First Posted : March 7, 2013
Results First Posted : September 6, 2019
Last Update Posted : October 3, 2019
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Sanjiv Sam Gambhir, Stanford University

Study Description
Go to 
Top of Page Study Description Study Design Arms and Interventions Outcome Measures Eligibility Criteria Contacts and Locations More Information
Brief Summary:
The purpose of the study is to conduct research of a new PET radiopharmaceutical in cancer patients. The uptake of the novel radiopharmaceutical 18F-FPPRGD2 will be assessed in study participants with glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), gynecological cancers, and renal cell carcinoma (RCC) who are receiving antiangiogenesis treatment.

Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Adult Giant Cell Glioblastoma Adult Glioblastoma Adult Gliosarcoma Male Breast Cancer Metastatic Squamous Neck Cancer With Occult Primary Squamous Cell Carcinoma Recurrent Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma of the Oral Cavity Recurrent Adult Brain Tumor Recurrent Basal Cell Carcinoma of the Lip Recurrent Colon Cancer Recurrent Esthesioneuroblastoma of the Paranasal Sinus and Nasal Cavity Recurrent Hypopharyngeal Cancer Recurrent Inverted Papilloma of the Paranasal Sinus and Nasal Cavity Recurrent Laryngeal Cancer Recurrent Lip and Oral Cavity Cancer Recurrent Lymphoepithelioma of the Nasopharynx Recurrent Lymphoepithelioma of the Oropharynx Recurrent Metastatic Squamous Neck Cancer With Occult Primary Recurrent Midline Lethal Granuloma of the Paranasal Sinus and Nasal Cavity Recurrent Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma of the Oral Cavity Recurrent Nasopharyngeal Cancer Recurrent Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Recurrent Oropharyngeal Cancer Recurrent Pancreatic Cancer Recurrent Paranasal Sinus and Nasal Cavity Cancer Recurrent Rectal Cancer Recurrent Renal Cell Cancer Recurrent Salivary Gland Cancer Stage IIIA Breast Cancer Stage IIIA Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Stage IIIB Breast Cancer Stage IIIB Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Stage IIIC Breast Cancer Stage IV Breast Cancer Stage IV Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Stage IV Pancreatic Cancer Stage IV Renal Cell Cancer Stage IVA Colon Cancer Stage IVA Rectal Cancer Stage IVA Salivary Gland Cancer Stage IVB Colon Cancer Stage IVB Salivary Gland Cancer Stage IVC Salivary Gland Cancer Tongue Cancer Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific Drug: 18F-fludeoxyglucose (18F-FDG) Drug: 18F-FPPRGD2 Phase 1 Phase 2

Detailed Description:

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE

• Evaluate 18F-FPPRGD2 and 18F-FDG as PET/CT or PET/MRI radiotracers for imaging prediction and assessment of response to anti-angiogenesis therapy in participants with glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), gynecological cancers, and renal cell carcinoma (RCC).

SECONDARY OBJECTIVE

• Progression-free survival (PFS) at up to 1 year after initial scans and treatment

OUTLINE:

Patients undergo 18F-FPPRGD2 and 18F-FDG PET/CT or PET/MRI medical imaging at baseline and at regular medical care follow-up (6 to 12 weeks).

After completion of study imaging, patients are followed up at 12 months.

Study Design
Go to 
Top of Page Study Description Study Design Arms and Interventions Outcome Measures Eligibility Criteria Contacts and Locations More Information

Layout table for study information
Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Actual Enrollment : 25 participants
Allocation: Non-Randomized
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)
Masking Description: All human subject participants were to be evaluated with both 18F-FPPRGD2 PET/CT and 18-FDG PET/CT imaging scans.
Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
Official Title: Phase 1-2 18F-FPPRGD2 PET/CT or PET/MRI Imaging of αvβ3 Integrins Expression as a Biomarker of Angiogenesis
Actual Study Start Date : March 4, 2013
Actual Primary Completion Date : December 7, 2016
Actual Study Completion Date : April 2019

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine


Arms and Interventions
Go to 
Top of Page Study Description Study Design Arms and Interventions Outcome Measures Eligibility Criteria Contacts and Locations More Information

Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: Glioblastoma Multiforme (GBM)
Patients with glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) undergo 18F-FDG and 18F-FPPRGD2 positron emission tomography / computed tomography (PET/CT) imaging at baseline and 6 weeks (or standard of care follow-up)
 Drug: 18F-fludeoxyglucose (18F-FDG)
18F-FDG will be used as the radiotracer for a regular medical care PET/CT or PET/MRI scan
Other Names:
  • Fludeoxyglucose F-18
  • 18-FDG
  • FDG

Drug: 18F-FPPRGD2
18F-FPPRGD2 will be used as the radiotracer for a PET/CT or PET/MRI scan. Participants will be injected with less than 10 mCi of 18F-FPPRGD2.
Other Names:
  • (18F)-2-fluoropropionyl-labeled PEGylated dimeric arginine-glycine-aspartic acid peptide
  • [PEG3-E{c(RGDyk)}2]
  • fluorine-18-FPPRGD2
  • [18F]-FPPRGD2
  • 2-fluoropropionyl-labeled pegylated dimeric RGD peptide
  • 104150
Experimental: Gynecological Cancers
Patients with gynecological cancer undergo 18F-FDG and 18F-FPPRGD2 positron emission tomography / computed tomography (PET/CT) imaging at baseline and at 9 t0 12 weeks (or standard of care follow-up)
 Drug: 18F-fludeoxyglucose (18F-FDG)
18F-FDG will be used as the radiotracer for a regular medical care PET/CT or PET/MRI scan
Other Names:
  • Fludeoxyglucose F-18
  • 18-FDG
  • FDG

Drug: 18F-FPPRGD2
18F-FPPRGD2 will be used as the radiotracer for a PET/CT or PET/MRI scan. Participants will be injected with less than 10 mCi of 18F-FPPRGD2.
Other Names:
  • (18F)-2-fluoropropionyl-labeled PEGylated dimeric arginine-glycine-aspartic acid peptide
  • [PEG3-E{c(RGDyk)}2]
  • fluorine-18-FPPRGD2
  • [18F]-FPPRGD2
  • 2-fluoropropionyl-labeled pegylated dimeric RGD peptide
  • 104150
Experimental: Renal Cell Cancer (RCC)
Patients with renal cell cancer (RCC) undergo 18F-FDG and 18F-FPPRGD2 positron emission tomography / computed tomography (PET/CT) imaging at baseline and at 9 t0 12 weeks (or standard of care follow-up)
 Drug: 18F-fludeoxyglucose (18F-FDG)
18F-FDG will be used as the radiotracer for a regular medical care PET/CT or PET/MRI scan
Other Names:
  • Fludeoxyglucose F-18
  • 18-FDG
  • FDG

Drug: 18F-FPPRGD2
18F-FPPRGD2 will be used as the radiotracer for a PET/CT or PET/MRI scan. Participants will be injected with less than 10 mCi of 18F-FPPRGD2.
Other Names:
  • (18F)-2-fluoropropionyl-labeled PEGylated dimeric arginine-glycine-aspartic acid peptide
  • [PEG3-E{c(RGDyk)}2]
  • fluorine-18-FPPRGD2
  • [18F]-FPPRGD2
  • 2-fluoropropionyl-labeled pegylated dimeric RGD peptide
  • 104150


Outcome Measures
Go to 
Top of Page Study Description Study Design Arms and Interventions Outcome Measures Eligibility Criteria Contacts and Locations More Information

Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. Change From Baseline in Maximum Standard Uptake Values (SUVmax) [ Time Frame: At baseline and 6 weeks ]
    Maximum standard uptake values (SUVmax) were assessed on the basis of position emission tomography (PET) scans using radiotracers 18F-FPPRGD2 and 18F-FDG at baseline and at regular medical care follow-up (6 to 12 weeks after initiation of treatment). The outcome is assessed as the difference in the maximum standard uptake values (SUVmax) values from baseline to follow-up for the 2 radiotracers, and will be reported for each disease type as the median with standard deviation.


Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. Response Assessment by RANO Criteria [ Time Frame: At baseline and 6 weeks ]

    The treatment effect for participants with glioblastoma multiforme was to be assessed on the basis of post-treatment evaluation per the Response Assessment in Neuro-Oncology (RANO) Criteria. The outcome was the number & proportion of participants that achieved either a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR), a number without dispersion. RANO criteria are:

    CR= No T1 gadolinium (T1-G); T2-weighted-Fluid-Attenuated Inversion Recovery (T2/FLAIR) stable/decreased, no new lesions; no corticosteroids; clinical condition improved/stable.

    PR= ≥50% decrease in T1-G; T2/FLAIR decreased/stable ; no new lesions; decreased/stable corticosteroids; clinical condition improved/stable.

    Stable disease (SD)= <50% decrease, but more than 25% increase, in T1-G; T2/FLAIR decreased/stable; no new lesions; decreased/stable corticosteroids; clinical condition improved/stable.

    Progressive disease (PD)= ≥25%increase T1-G; T2/FLAIR increased; increased corticosteroids; clinical condition decreased


  2. Change in Tumor Size [ Time Frame: 9 to 12 weeks ]
    The treatment effect for participants with gynecological cancers (GYN) and renal cell carcinoma (RCC) was assessed on the basis of change in tumor size as determined by pre- and post-treatment CT scans. The outcome is reported as the difference at treatment follow-up, reported as the median with standard deviation.

  3. Tumor Response Rate by EORTC Criteria [ Time Frame: At baseline and 6 weeks ]

    Tumor Response Rate by EORTC Criteria Tumor response rates were assessed from position emission tomography (PET) scans using 18F-FPPRGD2 & 18F-FDG at baseline & after 6 weeks of treatment, per European Organization for Research & Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) response criteria. The outcome is reported for each radiotracer by disease group as the number of participants achieving complete response (CR), partial response (PR), stable disease (SD), & progressive disease (PD).

    • CR= complete resolution of 18F-FDG uptake tumor volume
    • PR= reduction of 15-25% in tumor 18F-FDG SUVmax after 1 cycle of chemotherapy, and ≥25% after >1 cycle
    • SD= increase in tumor 18F-FDG SUVmax of <25% or a decrease of <15% & no increase in 18F-FDG tumor uptake [>20% in the longest dimension (LD)];
    • PD= increase in 18F-FDG tumor SUVmax of >25% in tumor region on baseline; increase in extent of 18F-FDG tumor uptake (>20% in LD); appearance of new 18F-FDG uptake in metastatic lesions

  4. Progression-free Survival (PFS) [ Time Frame: 1 year ]
    Progression-free survival (PFS) was defined as remaining alive at 1 year with disease progression, according to the physician's assessment of clinical status, by disease group.


Eligibility Criteria
Go to 
Top of Page Study Description Study Design Arms and Interventions Outcome Measures Eligibility Criteria Contacts and Locations More Information

Information from the National Library of Medicine

Choosing to participate in a study is an important personal decision. Talk with your doctor and family members or friends about deciding to join a study. To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contacts provided below. For general information, Learn About Clinical Studies.


Layout table for eligibility information
Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Provides written informed consent
  • Diagnosed with advanced NSCLC, breast cancer, GBM or other cancers (such as head and neck, colorectal, pancreatic, renal cancers); patients will undergo anti-angiogenesis treatment or treatment with other drugs that may alter angiogenesis
  • Able to remain still for duration of each imaging procedure (about one hour)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or nursing
  • Contraindication to MRI
  • History of renal insufficiency (only for MRI contrast administration)
Contacts and Locations
Go to 
Top of Page Study Description Study Design Arms and Interventions Outcome Measures Eligibility Criteria Contacts and Locations More Information

Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT01806675


Locations
Layout table for location information
United States, California
Stanford University, School of Medicine
Stanford, California, United States, 94305
Sponsors and Collaborators
Sanjiv Sam Gambhir
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
Layout table for investigator information
Principal Investigator: Sanjiv Gambhir, MD, PhD Stanford University
More Information
Go to 
Top of Page Study Description Study Design Arms and Interventions Outcome Measures Eligibility Criteria Contacts and Locations More Information
Publications of Results:

Layout table for additonal information
Responsible Party: Sanjiv Sam Gambhir, Virginia and D.K. Ludwig Professor for Clinical Investigation in Cancer Research, Stanford University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01806675    
Other Study ID Numbers: IRB-25970
NCI-2013-00535 ( Registry Identifier: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program) )
IRB-25970 ( Other Identifier: Stanford IRB )
VARIMG0002 ( Other Identifier: OnCore ID )
First Posted: March 7, 2013    Key Record Dates
Results First Posted: September 6, 2019
Last Update Posted: October 3, 2019
Last Verified: September 2019
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement:
Plan to Share IPD: No

Layout table for additional information
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product: Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product: No
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Layout table for MeSH terms
Carcinoma
Breast Neoplasms
Lung Neoplasms
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell
Pancreatic Neoplasms
Glioblastoma
Rectal Neoplasms
Head and Neck Neoplasms
Colonic Neoplasms
Carcinoma, Renal Cell
Carcinoma, Basal Cell
Gliosarcoma
Papilloma
Salivary Gland Neoplasms
 Carcinoma, Adenoid Cystic
Oropharyngeal Neoplasms
Neoplasms, Unknown Primary
Breast Neoplasms, Male
Carcinoma, Mucoepidermoid
Nasopharyngeal Neoplasms
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
Laryngeal Neoplasms
Esthesioneuroblastoma, Olfactory
Mouth Neoplasms
Papilloma, Inverted
Tongue Neoplasms
Hypopharyngeal Neoplasms
Granuloma
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial