Benefits and Costs of Home-based Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (HomeBase)
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01423227 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : August 25, 2011
Last Update Posted : August 14, 2019
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Pulmonary rehabilitation is an effective treatment for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) which improves symptoms, reduces hospitalisation and lowers healthcare costs. However less than 1% of Australians with COPD receive pulmonary rehabilitation each year, due to poor access to programs and high levels of disability. This randomised controlled trial will examine the benefits and costs of a novel, entirely home-based pulmonary rehabilitation program for COPD. We hypothesise that home-based pulmonary rehabilitation can deliver equivalent clinical outcomes at lower cost than the centre-based program.
We will randomly allocate 144 people with COPD to undertake either standard pulmonary rehabilitation in a hospital setting, or a low-cost home-based program. Those who undertake pulmonary rehabilitation in the hospital setting will attend the hospital twice each week for eight weeks for supervised exercise training and education. People in the home pulmonary rehabilitation group will receive one home visit and weekly telephone calls for eight weeks, for supervision and mentoring of exercise and provision of education. We will compare the number of people who complete the program in each setting. We will also test whether the groups have similar results for the standard pulmonary rehabilitation outcomes of breathlessness, quality of life and exercise capacity, at the end of the program and 12 months later. We will compare health care costs and personal costs between groups after 12 months.
If home-based pulmonary rehabilitation can improve uptake of this important treatment, deliver good clinical outcomes and reduce costs this will have significant and long-lasting benefits for patients, the community and the health system
Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease | Behavioral: Home-based pulmonary rehabilitation Behavioral: Hospital-based pulmonary rehabilitation | Phase 3 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Estimated Enrollment : | 144 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | Single (Outcomes Assessor) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | Benefits and Costs of Home-based Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease |
Study Start Date : | October 2011 |
Actual Primary Completion Date : | May 2015 |
Actual Study Completion Date : | May 2015 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Experimental: Home-based pulmonary rehabilitation
Home visit plus 8 weeks of once-weekly telephone calls
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Behavioral: Home-based pulmonary rehabilitation
One home visit plus weekly telephone calls for 8 weeks |
Active Comparator: Hospital-based pulmonary rehabilitation
Standard twice-weekly 8-week outpatient pulmonary rehabilitation program
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Behavioral: Hospital-based pulmonary rehabilitation
Standard twice-weekly 8-week outpatient pulmonary rehabilitation program |
- Change in 6-minute walk test [ Time Frame: Baseline, 8 weeks and 12 months ]Testing equivalence between groups
- Change in Chronic Respiratory Disease Questionnaire [ Time Frame: Baseline, 8 weeks and 12 months ]
- Change in Modified Medical Research Council Scale [ Time Frame: Baseline, 8 weeks and 12 months ]
- Cost-effectiveness [ Time Frame: 12 months ]
- SF-36 v2 [ Time Frame: Baseline, 8 weeks and 12 months ]Contributes to cost effectiveness analysis
- Program completion rate [ Time Frame: 8 weeks ]

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 40 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- current or former smokers of at least 10 packet years
- aged 40 years or over
- diagnosis of COPD confirmed on spirometry.
Exclusion Criteria:
- previous diagnosis of asthma
- have attended a pulmonary rehabilitation program in the last two years
- exacerbation of COPD within the last four weeks
- have comorbidities which prevent participation in an exercise training program

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT01423227
Australia, Victoria | |
Austin Health | |
Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia, 3084 | |
Alfred Health | |
Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 3004 |
Principal Investigator: | Anne E Holland, PhD | La Trobe University, Alfred Health, Institute for Breathing and Sleep | |
Principal Investigator: | Christine F McDonald, PhD | Austin Health, Institute for Breathing and Sleep | |
Principal Investigator: | Ajay Mahal, PhD | Monash University |
Responsible Party: | Anne Holland, Associate Professor, La Trobe University |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01423227 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
HomeBase |
First Posted: | August 25, 2011 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | August 14, 2019 |
Last Verified: | August 2019 |
COPD exercise rehabilitation |
dyspnea quality of life economic evaluation |
Lung Diseases Lung Diseases, Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive Respiratory Tract Diseases |
Chronic Disease Disease Attributes Pathologic Processes |