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Growth Observational Study (Growth)

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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01203475
Recruitment Status : Completed
First Posted : September 16, 2010
Last Update Posted : June 8, 2015
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Information provided by:
NICHD Neonatal Research Network

Brief Summary:
This study was a multicenter, prospective cohort study to define postnatal longitudinal growth for very low birth weight (VLBW) infants. The objectives were: 1) to develop postnatal growth curves for VLBW preterm infants that would permit an assessment of growth velocity; 2) to relate growth velocity and nutritional practices (duration of parenteral nutrition, age at first enteral feeding, and age at full enteral feeding); 3) to compare growth velocity in infants who are small-for-gestational age (SGA) with infants who are appropriate-for-gestational age (AGA); and 4) to relate growth velocity to several common, major morbidities, including chronic lung disease (CLD), nosocomial infection (or late-onset infection) and necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). These growth data may be useful in identifying preterm infants who are growing slowly despite current nutritional support and in designing and performing clinical trials of nutritional interventions.

Condition or disease
Infant, Newborn Infant, Low Birth Weight Infant, Small for Gestational Age Infant, Premature

Detailed Description:

Previous growth curves for premature infants were based on a 1948 study of 100 infants. More recent reports described growth rates for VLBW infants exceeded those predicted by the previous study. The authors suggested that the differences may reflect changes in nutritional management and cautioned that the observed growth rates may not be optimal. Although a greater number of extremely low birth weight infants were included in these studies, data for infants with birth weights <750 g was still limited.

This study was a multicenter, prospective cohort study to define postnatal longitudinal growth for very low birth weight (VLBW) infants. The objectives were: 1) to develop postnatal growth curves for VLBW preterm infants that would permit an assessment of growth velocity; 2) to relate growth velocity and nutritional practices (duration of parenteral nutrition, age at first enteral feeding, and age at full enteral feeding); 3) to compare growth velocity in infants who are small-for-gestational age (SGA) with infants who are appropriate-for-gestational age (AGA); and 4) to relate growth velocity to several common, major morbidities, including chronic lung disease (CLD), nosocomial infection (or late-onset infection) and necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). These growth data may be useful in identifying preterm infants who are growing slowly despite current nutritional support and in designing and performing clinical trials of nutritional interventions.

Data were collected on 1660 infants with birth weights between 501 to 1500 g who were inborn or admitted at 24 hours of age or less to 1 of the 12 National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) Neonatal Research Network centers between August 31, 1994 and August 9, 1995, survived >7 days (168 hours) and were free of major congenital anomalies. Infants were weighed daily for a minimum of 14 days or until birth weight was regained, whichever occurred later, and then weekly. Recumbent length was measured weekly with a Premie Length Board. Head circumference (HC) was measured weekly. Midarm circumference (MAC) was measured weekly. Length, HC, and MAC measurements were each performed twice.

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Study Type : Observational
Actual Enrollment : 1660 participants
Observational Model: Cohort
Time Perspective: Prospective
Official Title: Growth Observational Study
Study Start Date : August 1994
Actual Primary Completion Date : August 1995
Actual Study Completion Date : August 1995




Information from the National Library of Medicine

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Ages Eligible for Study:   up to 24 Hours   (Child)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   Yes
Sampling Method:   Probability Sample
Study Population
Premature infants born at NICHD Neonatal Research Network centers during the study period.
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Infants with birth weights between 501 to 1500g who were inborn or admitted at 24 hours of age or less
  • Survived >7 days (168 hours)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Major congenital anomalies

Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT01203475


Locations
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United States, California
Stanford University
Palo Alto, California, United States, 94304
United States, Connecticut
Yale University
New Haven, Connecticut, United States, 06504
United States, District of Columbia
George Washington University
Washington, District of Columbia, United States, 20052
United States, Florida
University of Miami
Miami, Florida, United States, 33136
United States, Georgia
Emory University
Atlanta, Georgia, United States, 30303
United States, Indiana
Indiana University
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46202
United States, Michigan
Wayne State University
Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48201
United States, New Mexico
University of New Mexico
Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States, 87131
United States, Ohio
Cincinnati Children's Medical Center
Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45267
Case Western Reserve University, Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital
Cleveland, Ohio, United States, 44106
United States, Rhode Island
Brown University, Women & Infants Hospital of Rhode Island
Providence, Rhode Island, United States, 02905
United States, Tennessee
University of Tennessee
Memphis, Tennessee, United States, 38163
United States, Texas
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas
Dallas, Texas, United States, 75235
Sponsors and Collaborators
NICHD Neonatal Research Network
National Center for Research Resources (NCRR)
Investigators
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Study Director: Richard A. Ehrenkranz, MD Yale University
Principal Investigator: Avroy A. Fanaroff, MD Case Wester Reserve University
Principal Investigator: Edward F. Donovan, MD Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Principal Investigator: Barbara J. Stoll, MD Emory University
Principal Investigator: Joel Verter, PhD George Washington University
Principal Investigator: James A. Lemons, MD Indiana University
Principal Investigator: Charles R. Bauer, MD University of Miami
Principal Investigator: Lu-Ann Papile, MD University of New Mexico
Principal Investigator: David K. Stevenson, MD Stanford University
Principal Investigator: Sheldon B. Korones, MD University of Tennessee at Memphis
Principal Investigator: Jon E. Tyson, MD University of Texas
Principal Investigator: Seetha Shankaran, MD Wayne State University
Principal Investigator: William Oh, MD Brown University, Womens and Infants Hospital
Additional Information:
Publications of Results:
Other Publications:
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Responsible Party: Richard A. Ehrenkranz/ Lead Principal Investigator, Yale University
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01203475    
Other Study ID Numbers: NICHD-NRN-0013
U10HD021364 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract )
U10HD027853 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract )
M01RR008084 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract )
U10HD027851 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract )
U01HD019897 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract )
U10HD027856 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract )
M01RR000750 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract )
U10HD021397 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract )
U10HD027881 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract )
M01RR000997 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract )
U10HD027880 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract )
M01RR000070 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract )
U10HD021415 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract )
U10HD021373 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract )
U10HD021385 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract )
U10HD027904 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract )
U10HD027871 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract )
M01RR006022 ( U.S. NIH Grant/Contract )
First Posted: September 16, 2010    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: June 8, 2015
Last Verified: June 2015
Keywords provided by NICHD Neonatal Research Network:
NICHD Neonatal Research Network
Extremely Low Birth Weight (ELBW)
Prematurity
Growth Curve
Head Circumference
Length
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Birth Weight
Body Weight