Safety Study of MGAH22 in HER2-positive Carcinomas

• ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01148849
• Recruitment Status: Active, not recruiting
• First Posted: June 22, 2010
• Last Update Posted: February 24, 2021
• Sponsor: MacroGenics
• Collaborators: Green Cross Corporation; National Cancer Institute (NCI)
• Information provided by (Responsible Party): MacroGenics

Study Description

Brief Summary:

The purpose of this study is to determine if MGAH22 is safe when given by intravenous (IV) infusion to patients with HER2-positive cancer. The study will also evaluate how long MGAH22 stays in the blood and how long it takes for it to leave the body, what is the highest dose that can safely be given, and whether it has an effect on tumors.

Condition or disease	Intervention/treatment	Phase
Breast Cancer; Gastric Cancer	Biological: MGAH22	Phase 1

Detailed Description:

An open-label, multi-dose, single-arm, multi-center, Phase 1, dose-escalation study will be conducted to define the toxicity profile, MTD, PK, immunogenicity, and potential antitumor activity of MGAH22 in patients with refractory HER2 positive breast cancer and patients with other carcinomas that overexpress HER2 for whom no standard therapy is available. After an MTD has been defined, an additional cohort of patients will be treated at the MTD to obtain further information regarding the safety of the chosen dose, to definitively describe PK, and to evaluate potential anti-tumor activity of MGAH22.

Patients will be monitored for a minimum of four weeks after administration of the final dose of MGAH22. The National Cancer Institute's (NCI's) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), v.4.0, will be used for grading AEs except as noted within the protocol. Study assessments will include AE monitoring, ECG monitoring, PK analysis of serum MGAH22, determination of the serum concentration of soluble MGAH22 and tumor markers, and an assessment of potential anti-MGAH22 antibody [human anti-chimeric antibody (HACA)] response.

Tumor response assessments using Study Day 43 CT scans will be performed approximately six weeks after the first MGAH22 dose for each patient. Patients with evidence of disease regression (partial or complete response or stable disease by RECIST criteria) will be allowed to continue therapy at the same dose, or at a reduced dose if warranted by DLT or significant AE in Cycle 1. Subsequent cycles which will begin on Study Day 50 will consist of MGAH22 administration on Study Days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day cycle, with tumor evaluation every other cycle. Responding patients may receive continued antibody therapy until evidence of progression of disease is documented or the patient experiences DLT. Patients who have responded and received at least 3 years of MGAH22 study therapy may continue MGAH22 post-progression, with or without chemotherapy, at the Investigators' discretion.

Study Design

• Study Type: Interventional (Clinical Trial)
• Actual Enrollment: 66 participants
• Allocation: N/A
• Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
• Masking: None (Open Label)
• Primary Purpose: Treatment
• Official Title: A Phase 1, Dose Escalation Study of MGAH22 in Patients With Refractory HER2 Positive Breast Cancer and Patients With Other HER2 Positive Carcinomas for Whom No Standard Therapy Is Available
• Study Start Date: July 2010
• Estimated Primary Completion Date: December 2021
• Estimated Study Completion Date: December 2021

Arms and Interventions

Arm

Intervention/treatment

Experimental: MGAH22; Anti-HER2 monoclonal antibody (margetuximab)

Biological: MGAH22; MGAH22 will be administered by IV infusion once per week for 4 weeks in the following dose escalation cohorts: 0.1, 0.3, 1.0, 3.0, and 6.0 mg/kg; and once every 3 weeks in the following dose escalation cohorts: 10.0, 15.0, and 18.0 mg/kg. An additional cohort of up to 24 patients with breast or gastric cancer will be enrolled and treated at a dose of 15 mg/kg every three weeks.

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures :

1. Occurrence of Adverse Events and Serious Adverse Events [ Time Frame: Study Day 50 or 28 days after last infusion ]
   Note that serious adverse events that are considered study drug related can be reported at any time after Study Day 50 or 28 days after the last infusion.

Secondary Outcome Measures :

1. Maximum tolerated dose [ Time Frame: Study day 50 or 28 days after last infusion ]

Eligibility Criteria

• Ages Eligible for Study: 18 Years and older (Adult, Older Adult)
• Sexes Eligible for Study: All
• Accepts Healthy Volunteers: No

Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

• Histologically or cytologically confirmed carcinoma that overexpresses HER2 by immunohistochemistry (2+ or 3+ positivity by HercepTest or equivalent).
• Progressive disease during or after last treatment regimen.
• Appropriate treatment history for histological entity.
• ECOG Performance Status <= 1.
• Life expectancy >= 3 month.
• Measurable disease
• Acceptable laboratory parameters and adequate organ reserve.
• Baseline LVEF >50%

Exclusion Criteria:

• Lifetime anthracycline exposure > 350 mg/m2 of doxorubicin or equivalent
• Major surgery within four weeks before enrollment.
• Known hypersensitivity to murine or recombinant proteins, polysorbate 80, or any excipient contained in the drug formulation.
• Second primary malignancy that has not been in remission for greater than 3 years. Treated non-melanoma skin cancer, cervical carcinoma in situ on biopsy, or squamous intraepithelial lesion on PAP smear, localized prostate cancer (Gleason score < 6), or resected melanoma in situ are exceptions and do not require a 3 year remission.
• Active viral, bacterial, or systemic fungal infection requiring parenteral treatment within four weeks of enrollment. Patients requiring any oral antiviral, fungal, or bacterial therapy must have completed treatment within one week of enrollment.
• History of chronic or recurrent infections that require continual use of antiviral, antifungal, or antibacterial agents.
• History of deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, myocardial infarction, or stroke within three months of enrollment.
• Known history of central nervous system (CNS) metastatic disease with evidence of residual or recurrent disease upon entry.
• New York Heart Association class III or IV heart disease.

Contacts and Locations

Locations

United States, Maryland

National Cancer Institute

Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892

United States, Tennessee

Sarah Cannon Research Institute

Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37203

Korea, Republic of

Seoul National University Hospital

Seoul, Korea, Republic of, 110-744

Sponsors and Collaborators

MacroGenics

Green Cross Corporation

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Investigators

• Study Director: Fernanda Arnaldez, MD; MacroGenics

More Information

Publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):

Bang YJ, Giaccone G, Im SA, Oh DY, Bauer TM, Nordstrom JL, Li H, Chichili GR, Moore PA, Hong S, Stewart SJ, Baughman JE, Lechleider RJ, Burris HA. First-in-human phase 1 study of margetuximab (MGAH22), an Fc-modified chimeric monoclonal antibody, in patients with HER2-positive advanced solid tumors. Ann Oncol. 2017 Apr 1;28(4):855-861. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdx002.

• Responsible Party: MacroGenics
• ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01148849
• Obsolete Identifiers: NCT01195935
• Other Study ID Numbers: CP-MGAH22-01; 02598-10 ( Other Grant/Funding Number: NCI CRADA )
• First Posted: June 22, 2010
• Last Update Posted: February 24, 2021
• Last Verified: February 2021

Keywords provided by MacroGenics:

HER2 positive; breast cancer; gastric cancer

Additional relevant MeSH terms:

Breast Neoplasms; Stomach Neoplasms; Neoplasms; Neoplasms by Site; Breast Diseases; Skin Diseases; Gastrointestinal Neoplasms; Digestive System Neoplasms; Digestive System Diseases; Gastrointestinal Diseases; Stomach Diseases