Safety of Riluzole in Patients With Acute Spinal Cord Injury
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The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details. |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00876889 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : April 7, 2009
Last Update Posted : September 12, 2017
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Spinal Cord Injury | Drug: Riluzole |
Study Type : | Observational |
Actual Enrollment : | 36 participants |
Observational Model: | Other |
Time Perspective: | Prospective |
Official Title: | Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Riluzole in Patients With Traumatic Acute Spinal Cord Injury |
Study Start Date : | April 2010 |
Actual Primary Completion Date : | June 2011 |
Actual Study Completion Date : | April 2012 |

- Drug: Riluzole
50mg PO (by mouth) every 12 hours starting within 12 hours of injury and continuing for 14 days (28 doses).Other Name: Rilutek
- American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale [ Time Frame: Baseline, days 3 and 14, 6 weeks, 3 and 6 months and unscheduled follow-up ]Neurological assessment and classification of spinal cord injury
Biospecimen Retention: Samples Without DNA

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age equal to or greater than 18 years and less than or equal to 70 years;
- Willing to give written informed consent to participate in the study. The informed consent may require legally authorized representative to sign if arm/hand function is compromised.
- No other life-threatening injury
- Spinal cord injury at the neurologic level from C4 to T12
- ASIA Impairment Scale level A, B or C
- No cognitive impairment which would preclude an informed consent (including moderate or severe traumatic brain injury)
- Less than 12 hours since injury
Exclusion Criteria:
- Equal or more than 12 hours since injury
- Hypersensitivity to riluzole or any of its components
- Unable to receive riluzole orally or via nasogastric tube
- History of liver or kidney disease (e.g. Hepatitis A, B or C, Cirrhosis, etc.)
- Has a recent history of regular substance abuse (illicit drugs, alcohol)
- Unconscious
- Penetrating spinal cord injury
- Pregnancy as established by urine pregnancy test
- Breastfeeding
- Life expectancy less than 12 months
- Is currently involved in another therapeutic SCI research study that precludes or complicates participation in this study (e.g. study of another therapeutic drug aiming for spinal cord injury recovery, any study that substantially interferes with the follow -up schedule (f/u) schedule, or any high risk study that complicates evaluation of safety outcomes. Types of studies that would not preclude participation are e.g. behavioral adaptation studies, mental health interventions)
- Has a mental disorder or other illness, which in the view of the site investigator, would preclude accurate evaluation (e.g. schizophrenia, severe cognitive disability, Parkinson disease)
- Unable to commit to the follow-up schedule
- Is a prisoner
- Unable to converse, read or write English at the elementary school level

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT00876889
United States, Florida | |
University of Miami | |
Miami, Florida, United States, 33136 | |
United States, Kentucky | |
University of Louisville Health Sciences Center | |
Louisville, Kentucky, United States, 40205 | |
United States, Maryland | |
University of Maryland Medical Center | |
Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21201 | |
United States, Pennsylvania | |
Thomas Jefferson University | |
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19107 | |
United States, Texas | |
The Methodist Hospital | |
Houston, Texas, United States, 77030 | |
The University of Texas | |
Houston, Texas, United States, 77030 | |
United States, Virginia | |
University of Virginia Health System | |
Charlottesville, Virginia, United States, 22903 | |
Canada, Ontario | |
University of Toronto/Toronto Western Hospital | |
Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5T-2S8 |
Study Chair: | Robert G Grossman, MD | The Methodist Hospital Research Institute | |
Principal Investigator: | Michael Fehlings, MD, PhD | University of Toronto/Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto | |
Principal Investigator: | Michele M Johnson, MD | the University of Houston/Memorial HermannHospital, Houston | |
Principal Investigator: | Christopher Shaffery, MD | University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville | |
Principal Investigator: | Susan Harkema, PhD | University of Louisville, Louisville | |
Principal Investigator: | Bizhan Aarabi, MD | University of Maryland Medical Center, Baltimore | |
Principal Investigator: | James Harrop, MD | Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia | |
Principal Investigator: | James Guest, MD, PhD | University of Miami, Miami | |
Principal Investigator: | Ralph Frankowski, PhD | The University of Texas School of Public Health, Houston | |
Principal Investigator: | Diana Chow, PhD | University of Houston, College of Pharmacy, Houston |
Publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
Responsible Party: | Robert G. Grossman, MD, Professor, Department of Neurosurgery, The Methodist Hospital Research Institute |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00876889 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
Pro00002029 W81XWH-07-0042 ( Other Identifier: Department of Defense ) |
First Posted: | April 7, 2009 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | September 12, 2017 |
Last Verified: | September 2017 |
spinal cord injury riluzole pharmacokinetics Acute Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury |
Spinal Cord Injuries Spinal Cord Diseases Riluzole Wounds and Injuries Central Nervous System Diseases Nervous System Diseases Trauma, Nervous System Anticonvulsants |
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