Effectiveness and Cost-Efficiency of Aquatic Exercise for Management of Osteoarthritis
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00653497 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : April 7, 2008
Last Update Posted : April 7, 2008
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The purpose of this study was to estimate the cost and outcomes of the Arthritis Foundation aquatic exercise classes.
- DESIGN. Randomized trial of 20-week aquatic classes.
- SUBJECTS AND METHODS. Recruited 249 adults from Washington State aged 55 to 75 with a doctor-confirmed diagnosis of osteoarthritis
- MEAURES. The Quality of Well-Being Scale (QWB), Current Health Desirability Rating (CHDR), Health Assessment Questionnaire(HAQ), Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression Scale (CES-D), Perceived Quality of Life Scale (PQOL)
Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
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Osteoarthritis | Behavioral: Aquatic exercise | Not Applicable |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 249 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | None (Open Label) |
Primary Purpose: | Health Services Research |
Official Title: | Effectiveness and Cost-Efficiency of Aquatic Exercise for Management of Osteoarthritis |
Study Start Date : | March 1997 |
Actual Primary Completion Date : | June 1998 |
Actual Study Completion Date : | June 1998 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
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Experimental: 1
Community-based aquatic exercise program (Arthritis Foundation Aquatics Program). Two classes per week, 45-60 minutes in duration.
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Behavioral: Aquatic exercise
Arthritis Foundation Aquatics Program
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No Intervention: 2
Usual care; abstention from initiation of new exercise programs. Invited to participate in Arthritis Foundation Aquatics Program after study completion.
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- Quality of Well-Being Scale

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 55 Years to 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Clinically confirmed diagnosis of osteoarthritis from a physician
- Aged 55 to 75
- Not currently exercising, defined as engaging in an average of less than 60 minutes of exercise/week during the last month
- Permission of the subject's primary physician to participate in the aquatic class
- Not currently enrolled in another medical study
- Not scheduled for joint replacement surgery during the study period
- Living in an area where Arthritis Foundation aquatic programs were offered
- Willingness to be randomized and to commit to the 5-month study period

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT00653497
Principal Investigator: | Donald L Patrick, PhD, MSPH | University of Washington |
Responsible Party: | Donald Patrick, University of Washington, Department of Health Services |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00653497 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
28-0502-B/C CDC U48/CCU009654-04 CDC U48/CCU009654-05 |
First Posted: | April 7, 2008 Key Record Dates |
Last Update Posted: | April 7, 2008 |
Last Verified: | April 2008 |
Osteoarthritis |
Osteoarthritis Arthritis Joint Diseases Musculoskeletal Diseases Rheumatic Diseases |