Effect of Liraglutide or Glimepiride Added to Metformin on Blood Glucose Control in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00614120 |
Recruitment Status :
Completed
First Posted : February 13, 2008
Results First Posted : March 12, 2010
Last Update Posted : March 8, 2017
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Condition or disease | Intervention/treatment | Phase |
---|---|---|
Diabetes Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 | Drug: liraglutide Drug: placebo Drug: glimepiride Drug: metformin | Phase 3 |
Study Type : | Interventional (Clinical Trial) |
Actual Enrollment : | 929 participants |
Allocation: | Randomized |
Intervention Model: | Parallel Assignment |
Masking: | Double (Participant, Investigator) |
Primary Purpose: | Treatment |
Official Title: | Effect of Liraglutide or Glimepiride Added to Metformin on Glycaemic Control in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes |
Study Start Date : | January 2008 |
Actual Primary Completion Date : | February 2009 |
Actual Study Completion Date : | February 2009 |

Arm | Intervention/treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Lira 0.6 + Met
Liraglutide 0.6 mg + metformin + glimepiride placebo
|
Drug: liraglutide
0.6 mg/day, s.c. (under the skin) injection Drug: placebo Glimepiride placebo, capsules Drug: metformin Tablets, 1.5-2.0 g/day |
Experimental: Lira 1.2 + Met
Liraglutide 1.2 mg + metformin + glimepiride placebo
|
Drug: placebo
Glimepiride placebo, capsules Drug: liraglutide 1.2 mg/day, s.c. (under the skin) injection Drug: metformin Tablets, 1.5-2.0 g/day |
Experimental: Lira 1.8 + Met
Liraglutide + metformin + glimepiride placebo
|
Drug: placebo
Glimepiride placebo, capsules Drug: liraglutide 1.8 mg/day, s.c. (under the skin) injection Drug: metformin Tablets, 1.5-2.0 g/day |
Experimental: Glim + Met
Glimepiride 4.0 mg + metformin + liraglutide placebo
|
Drug: glimepiride
Capsules, 4.0 mg/day Drug: metformin Tablets, 1.5-2.0 g/day Drug: placebo Liraglutide placebo, s.c. (under the skin) injection |
- Change in Glycosylated Haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) [ Time Frame: week 0, week 16 ]Percentage point change in Glycosylated Haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) from baseline (week 0) to 16 weeks (end of treatment).
- Change in Body Weight [ Time Frame: week 0, week 16 ]Change in body weight from baseline (week 0) to 16 weeks (end of treatment)
- Change in Self-measured Fasting Plasma Glucose [ Time Frame: week 0, week 16 ]Change in self-measured fasting plasma glucose from baseline (week 0) to 16 weeks (end of treatment). Self-measurement of plasma glucose was performed using a glucose meter and subjects were instructed to record self-measured plasma glucose values into a diary.
- 7-point Self-measured Plasma Glucose Profiles [ Time Frame: week 0, 8, 12 and 16 ]Summary of 7-Point Profiles of Self-Measured Plasma Glucose by Treatment, Week and Time. The 7 time points for self-measurements for all treatment groups were: Before each meal (breakfast, lunch and dinner), at 90 min after start of each meal (breakfast, lunch and dinner) and at bedtime, measured over 16 weeks of treatment (at week 0, 8, 12 and 16).
- Change in Beta-cell Function [ Time Frame: week 0, week 16 ]
Change in beta cell function from baseline (week 0) to 16 weeks (end of treatment). Beta-cell function was derived from fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and fasting insulin concentrations using the homeostasic model assessment (HOMA) method which uses the assumption that normal-weight normal subjects aged under 35 years have a 100% beta-cell function (HOMA-B).
Beta-cell function: HOMA-B (%) = 20∙fasting insulin[uU/mL] divided by (FPG mmol/L]-3.5).
- Change in Fasting Lipid Profile [ Time Frame: week 0, week 16 ]
Change in fasting lipid profiles from baseline (week 0) to 16 weeks (end of treatment). Fasting lipid profiles is based on:
- Total Cholesterol (TC)
- Low-density Lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C)
- Very Low-density Lipoprotein-cholesterol (VLDL-C)
- High-density Lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C)
- Triglyceride (TG)
- Free Fatty Acid (FFA)
- Change in Fasting Lipid Profile, APO-B [ Time Frame: week 0, week 16 ]Change in fasting lipid profiles based on apolipoprotein B (Apo-B) from baseline (week 0) to 16 weeks (end of treatment).
- Hypoglycaemic Episodes [ Time Frame: weeks 0-16 ]Total number of hypoglycaemic episodes over 16 weeks of treatment occurring from baseline (week 0) to end of treatment (week 16). Hypoglycaemic episodes were defined as major, minor, or symptoms only. Major if the subject was unable to treat her/himself. Minor if subject was able to treat her/himself and plasma glucose was below 3.1 mmol/L. Symptoms only if subject was able to treat her/himself and with no plasma glucose measurement or plasma glucose higher than or equal to 3.1 mmol/L.

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Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult) |
Sexes Eligible for Study: | All |
Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Type 2 diabetes
- Subjects diagnosed with type 2 diabetes and treated with one or more oral antidiabetic drugs (OADs) for the last 3 months
- HbA1c: 7.0-11.0% (both incl.) for subjects on OAD alone
- HbA1c: 7.0-10.0 % (both incl.) for subjects on OAD combination therapy
- BMI less than 45.0 kg/m^2
Exclusion Criteria:
- Treatment with insulin within the last 3 months prior to the trial
- Impaired liver or/and renal function
- Significant cardiovascular disease over the last 6 months
- Known retinopathy or maculopathy
- Recurrent major hypoglycaemia or hypoglycaemic unawareness

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT00614120

Study Director: | Global Clinical Registry (GCR, 1452), MD, PhD | Novo Nordisk A/S |
Publications of Results:
Publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
Responsible Party: | Novo Nordisk A/S |
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00614120 |
Other Study ID Numbers: |
NN2211-1796 |
First Posted: | February 13, 2008 Key Record Dates |
Results First Posted: | March 12, 2010 |
Last Update Posted: | March 8, 2017 |
Last Verified: | January 2017 |
Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases Endocrine System Diseases Metformin Liraglutide Glimepiride |
Hypoglycemic Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Incretins Hormones Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists Anti-Arrhythmia Agents Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors |