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Gemcitabine and Epirubicin in Treating Patients With Malignant Mesothelioma

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been evaluated by the U.S. Federal Government. Read our disclaimer for details.
 
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00017186
Recruitment Status : Completed
First Posted : January 27, 2003
Last Update Posted : December 7, 2016
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology

Brief Summary:

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining gemcitabine and epirubicin in treating patients who have malignant mesothelioma.


Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
Malignant Mesothelioma Drug: epirubicin hydrochloride Drug: gemcitabine hydrochloride Phase 2

Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the antitumor activity of gemcitabine and epirubicin in patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma.
  • Determine the toxicity of this regimen in this patient population.
  • Determine the time to progression and overall survival of patients treated with this regimen.
  • Assess quality of life in patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and epirubicin IV on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients achieving complete response (CR) receive 2 additional courses beyond CR.

Quality of life is assessed at baseline, prior to course 3, at 3 months, and then at 1 year.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year, every 4 months for 1 year, and then every 6 months for 3 years.

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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Actual Enrollment : 69 participants
Allocation: N/A
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: None (Open Label)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: Phase II Study of Gemcitabine and Epirubicin for the Treatment of Mesothelioma
Study Start Date : July 2001
Actual Primary Completion Date : August 2004
Actual Study Completion Date : May 2008


Arm Intervention/treatment
Experimental: gemcitabine + epirubicin

Patients receive gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8 and epirubicin IV on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients achieving complete response (CR) receive 2 additional courses beyond CR.

Quality of life is assessed at baseline, prior to course 3, at 3 months, and then at 1 year.

Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year, every 4 months for 1 year, and then every 6 months for 3 years.

Drug: epirubicin hydrochloride
Drug: gemcitabine hydrochloride



Primary Outcome Measures :
  1. time to progression [ Time Frame: Up to 5 years ]

Secondary Outcome Measures :
  1. survival [ Time Frame: Up to 5 years ]
  2. quality of life [ Time Frame: Up to 5 years ]


Information from the National Library of Medicine

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Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed malignant pleural mesothelioma
  • At least 1 measurable lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension

    • At least 20 mm (2 cm) in diameter

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy:

  • At least 12 weeks

Hematopoietic:

  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • AST no greater than 3 times ULN

Renal:

  • Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN

Cardiovascular:

  • LVEF at least 50%
  • No history of congestive heart failure
  • No New York Heart Association class III or IV heart disease

Other:

  • No uncontrolled infection
  • No other severe underlying disease that would preclude study participation
  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, noninvasive carcinomas, or localized prostate cancer
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 6 months after study participation

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Chemotherapy:

  • No more than 1 prior chemotherapy regimen for malignant pleural mesothelioma
  • No prior gemcitabine or anthracyclines

Other:

  • No concurrent cimetidine

Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT00017186


Locations
Show Show 24 study locations
Sponsors and Collaborators
Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Investigators
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Study Chair: Scott Okuno, MD Mayo Clinic
Publications of Results:
Other Publications:
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Responsible Party: Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00017186    
Other Study ID Numbers: NCCTG-N0021
NCCTG-N0021
CDR0000068659 ( Registry Identifier: NCI Physician Data Query )
First Posted: January 27, 2003    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: December 7, 2016
Last Verified: December 2016
Keywords provided by Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology:
localized malignant mesothelioma
advanced malignant mesothelioma
recurrent malignant mesothelioma
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
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Mesothelioma
Mesothelioma, Malignant
Lung Neoplasms
Adenoma
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Neoplasms
Neoplasms, Mesothelial
Respiratory Tract Neoplasms
Thoracic Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Pleural Neoplasms
Lung Diseases
Respiratory Tract Diseases
Gemcitabine
Epirubicin
Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
Antimetabolites
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Antineoplastic Agents
Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
Topoisomerase II Inhibitors
Topoisomerase Inhibitors
Enzyme Inhibitors