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The Effectiveness of HIV RNA Viral Load Testing in Determining Treatment Type in HIV-Infected Patients

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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00002376
Recruitment Status : Completed
First Posted : August 31, 2001
Last Update Posted : June 24, 2005
Sponsor:
Information provided by:
NIH AIDS Clinical Trials Information Service

Study Description
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Brief Summary:

To evaluate, in HIV-infected patients whose baseline CD4 count is 300 to 750 cells/mm3, whether an antiretroviral treatment regimen based upon clinical evaluation and CD4 counts plus HIV RNA viral load is more effective than a treatment regimen based upon clinical evaluation and CD4 counts without the use of HIV RNA viral load information. To assess relative utility of viral load testing in determining therapeutic choice by the surrogate marker of CD4 cell counts after 48 weeks of therapy.

It is hypothesized that among HIV-infected patients whose baseline CD4 count is in the range of 300 to 750 cells/mm3, those patients who incorporate initial and periodic viral RNA measurements in their therapeutic decisions will have higher CD4 counts after 48 weeks than patients whose therapeutic decisions do not incorporate initial and periodic viral RNA measurements.


Condition or disease Intervention/treatment Phase
HIV Infections Drug: Indinavir sulfate Drug: Lamivudine Drug: Stavudine Drug: Zidovudine Drug: Didanosine Phase 4

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Study Design
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Study Type : Interventional  (Clinical Trial)
Enrollment : 540 participants
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Study to Determine If the Addition of HIV RNA Viral Load Is an Effective Tool in Determining Treatment Regimens for HIV-Infected Patients

Resource links provided by the National Library of Medicine

MedlinePlus related topics: HIV/AIDS

Arms and Interventions
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Outcome Measures
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Eligibility Criteria
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Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older   (Adult, Older Adult)
Sexes Eligible for Study:   All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

Patients must have the following:

CD4 count >= 300 and <= 750 cells/mm3.

Exclusion Criteria

Prior Medication:

Excluded:

Prior protease inhibitor therapy.

Contacts and Locations
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Information from the National Library of Medicine

To learn more about this study, you or your doctor may contact the study research staff using the contact information provided by the sponsor.

Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier (NCT number): NCT00002376


Locations
United States, California
Kaiser Foundation Hospital
San Francisco, California, United States, 94118
Sponsors and Collaborators
Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.
More Information
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ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00002376     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: 246F
MK-0639
056-00
First Posted: August 31, 2001    Key Record Dates
Last Update Posted: June 24, 2005
Last Verified: June 1999

Keywords provided by NIH AIDS Clinical Trials Information Service:
HIV-1
CD4 Lymphocyte Count
RNA, Viral
Anti-HIV Agents
Viral Load

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
HIV Infections
Lentivirus Infections
Retroviridae Infections
RNA Virus Infections
Virus Diseases
Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Viral
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes
Immune System Diseases
Lamivudine
Zidovudine
Stavudine
Didanosine
 Indinavir
Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors
Enzyme Inhibitors
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Anti-Retroviral Agents
Antiviral Agents
Anti-Infective Agents
Anti-HIV Agents
Antimetabolites
HIV Protease Inhibitors
Protease Inhibitors