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| Sponsor: | Amgen |
|---|---|
| Collaborator: |
Daiichi Sankyo Inc. |
| Information provided by: | Amgen |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01077154 |
Purpose
Rationale: For women with early-stage breast cancer, bone is a frequent site of relapse, and most women with advanced breast cancer will eventually develop disease in the bone.
Denosumab, a fully human monoclonal antibody that specifically inhibits RANK ligand, may have the potential to interrupt the hypothetical "vicious cycle" of cancer-induced bone destruction and tumor cell expansion through the bone. It is not yet known if denosumab may prevent disease recurrence in the bone or in any other part of the body.
Purpose: This randomized phase 3 trial is studying the effect of denosumab to see if it can prevent disease recurrence in the bone or in any other part of the body, when it is given as adjuvant therapy for women with early-stage breast cancer, who are at high risk of disease recurrence.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Breast Cancer |
Drug: Placebo Drug: Denosumab |
Phase III |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multi-Center Phase 3 Study of Denosumab as Adjuvant Treatment for Women With Early-Stage Breast Cancer at High Risk of Recurrence (D-CARE) |
| Estimated Enrollment: | 4500 |
| Study Start Date: | May 2010 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | October 2021 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | October 2016 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Denosumab
Patients will receive denosumab as a subcutaneous injection (under the skin), and will take daily calcium and vitamin D supplementation, for up to 5 years.
|
Drug: Denosumab
120mg subcutaneously (SC) once monthly for 6 months. 120mg SC every 3 months for the next 4 and a half years. Oral calcium (at least 500 mg) and vitamin D (at least 400 IU) for 5 years.
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Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Patients will receive placebo as a subcutaneous injection (under the skin), and will take daily calcium and vitamin D supplementation, for up to 5 years.
|
Drug: Placebo
120mg SC once monthly for the first 6 months. 120mg SC every 3 months for the next 4 and a half years. Oral calcium (at least 500 mg) and vitamin D (at least 400 IU) for 5 years.
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
Definitive treatment must be planned to be completed within approximately 9 months of randomization
Exclusion Criteria:
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Amgen Call Center | 866-572-6436 |
Show 433 Study Locations| Study Director: | MD | Amgen |
More Information
| Responsible Party: | Global Development Leader, Amgen Inc. |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01077154 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 20060359 |
| Study First Received: | February 4, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | January 18, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Mexico: Comisión Federal para la Protección contra Riesgos Sanitarios (COFEPRIS); Peru: INS (Instituto Nacional de Salud); Phillippines: the Bureau of Food and Drugs; Poland: Office for Registration of Medicinal Products, Medical Devices and Biocidal Products; Portugal: Instituto Nacional da Farmácia e do Medicamento (INFARMED); Romania: National Medicines Agency; Russia: Federal Service for Surveillance in the field of Healthcare and Social Development (a body of the Ministry of Health); Serbia: Medicine and Medical Devices Agency of Serbia; Slovakia: Štátny ústav pre kontrolu lieciv; South Africa: Medicines Control Council; South Korea: Korea Food and Drug Administration; Taiwan: Department of Health; Latvia: State Agency of Medicines; Malaysia: National Pharmaceutical Control Bureau; Turkey: The Ministry of Health of the Republic of Turkey; United Kingdom: Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency; United States: Food and Drug Administration; Argentina: ANMAT (Administracion Nacional de Medicamentos Alimentos y Tecnologia Medica); Australia: Therapeutic Goods Administration; Belgium: Service Public Federal Sante Publiquest, Securite de la Chaine alimentaire et Environnement; Brazil: ANVISA (Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária); Bulgaria: Bulgarian Drug Agency; Canada: Health Canada; Chile: Instituto De Salud Pública de Chile (ISP); China: State Food and Drug Administration; Czech Republic: Statni ustav pro kontrolu leciv; Denmark: Laegemiddelstyrelsen; European Union: EMEA; France: Afssaps - French Health Products Safety Agency; Greece: Ministry of Health & Social Solidarity, National Organization for Medicines; Hong Kong: Department of Health; Hungary: National Institute of Pharmacy; India: Central Drugs Standard Control Organization; Israel: Ministry of Health; Italy: Local Ethics Committees |
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Early Stage Breast Cancer Bone Metastasis Adjuvant treatment Neoadjuvant treatment Denosumab Stage II breast cancer Stage III breast cancer Stage IIA breast cancer |
Stage IIB breast cancer Stage IIIA breast cancer Stage IIIB breast cancer Stage IIIC breast cancer Early breast cancer Breast Tumors Breast Neoplasms |
|
Breast Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Breast Diseases Skin Diseases |
Adjuvants, Immunologic Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Pharmacologic Actions |