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Safety Study of Epstein Barr Virus (EBV) Specific Cytotoxic T-Cells to Treat Relapsed EBV-Positive Lymphoma, (ANGEL)
This study is ongoing, but not recruiting participants.

First Received on April 8, 2003.   Last Updated on December 20, 2011   History of Changes
Sponsor: Baylor College of Medicine
Collaborators: Texas Children's Hospital
The Methodist Hospital System
Center for Cell and Gene Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine
Information provided by (Responsible Party): catherine bollard, Baylor College of Medicine
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00058617
  Purpose

Some patients with Hodgkin or non-Hodgkin Lymphoma show evidence of infection with the virus that causes infectious mononucleosis Epstein Barr virus (EBV) before or at the time of their diagnosis of Lymphoma. EBV is often found in the cancer cells suggesting that it may play a role in causing Lymphoma. The cancer cells infected by EBV are very clever because they are able to hide from the body's immune system and escape destruction. The investigators want to see if they can grow special white blood cells, called T cells, that have been trained to kill EBV infected cells and then give them back to the patient. To find out how long these cells last the investigators may put a marker gene into them so they can track them. Gene marking is optional in this study. Eligible patients can participate without the gene marking if they choose.

The purpose of this study is to find the largest safe dose of EBV specific cytotoxic T cells, to learn what the side effects are and to see whether this therapy might help patients with Hodgkin disease and non-Hodgkins Lymphoma.


Condition Intervention Phase
EBV Positive Hodgkins Disease
EBV Positive Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma
EBV Positive Plasma Cell Neoplasm
Procedure: Injection of EBV Specific Cytotoxic T-Lymphocytes
Phase I

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Allocation: Non-Randomized
Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: Open Label
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: The Administration of Neomycin Resistance Gene Marked EBV Specific Cytotoxic T-Lymphocytes to Patients With Relapsed EBV-Positive Lymphoma.

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Baylor College of Medicine:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • To determine the safety of two IV injections of auto EBV specific CTLs in patients with relapsed Hodgkin disease or Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma. These CTLs may be marked with the neomycin resistance gene introduced by a retroviral vector. [ Time Frame: 6 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
  • To determine the feasibility of generating EBV specific cytotoxic T cell lines from patients with active EBV positive Lymphoma including Hodgkin Disease (HD) or Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL). [ Time Frame: 6 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • To determine the survival, immunological efficacy and anti-tumor effects of EBV specific cytotoxic T-lymphocyte lines. [ Time Frame: 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months and 1 year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • To obtain preliminary information on the safety and response to an extended dosage regimen. [ Time Frame: 6 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]

Estimated Enrollment: 18
Study Start Date: January 1996
Estimated Study Completion Date: December 2014
Primary Completion Date: February 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
Experimental: Patient
Patients with Hodgkin disease or non-Hodgkin Lymphoma or plasma cell neoplasms in second or subsequent relapse in whom the EBV genome or antigens have been demonstrated in tissue biopsies.
Procedure: Injection of EBV Specific Cytotoxic T-Lymphocytes

Each patient will receive two injections, 14 days apart, according to the following dosing schedules:

Group One Day 0 2x107 cells/m2 Day 14 2x107 cells/m2

Group Two Day 0 2x107 cells/m2 Day 14 1x108 cells/m2

Group Three Day 0 1x108 cells/m2 Day 14 2x 108 cells/m2

If patients with active disease have stable disease or a partial response by the RECIST criteria at their 8 week or subsequent evaluations they are eligible to receive up to 6 additional doses of CTLs at monthly intervals-each of which will consist of the same cell number as their second injection. Patients will not be able to receive additional doses until the initial safety profile is completed at 6 weeks following the second infusion.


Detailed Description:

The investigators will take 60-70 ml (12 teaspoonfuls) of blood from the patient to make a B cell line called a lymphoblastoid cell line or LCL by infecting the blood with a laboratory strain of EBV called B95. The investigators will then use this EBV infected cell line (which have been treated with radiation so that they cannot grow) as stimulator cells and mix it with more blood. This stimulation will train the T cells to kill EBV infected cells and result in the growth of an EBV specific T cell line. The investigators will then test the T cells to make sure that they kill the EBV infected cells and not normal cells and freeze them.

Patients will be entered into one of three different dosing schedules being evaluated. Three to six patients will be evaluated on each dosing schedule. Escalation will continue until irreversible or life threatening side effects considered to be related to the T cells are seen.

For patients who agree to gene marking (this is optional), the investigators will mark these cells with a special bacterial marker gene. The investigators will use a mouse virus (retrovirus) that has been changed to stop it from causing infection. The marker, a gene called Neo, is put inside this special virus.

The cells will be injected into the patients' vein over 10 minutes, after pretreatment with Tylenol and Benadryl. Tylenol and Benadryl are given to prevent a possible allergic reaction to the T cell administration. A total of two doses will be given two weeks apart. All of the treatments will be given at Texas Children's Hospital or The Methodist Hospital.

Patients will be followed in the clinic after the injections. At each visit about 10ml (2 teaspoonfuls) of blood will be taken every other week for 6 weeks after the injection and then every 3 months for 1 year to monitor the patients' blood chemistry and hematology.

For patients who agreed to gene marking, an extra 8 teaspoons (40 mls) of blood will be taken before each infusion, 24 hours after each infusion, 3-4 days after each infusion and at 1, 2, 4, and 6 weeks post infusion and then at 3, 6, 9 and 12 months post infusion) then once every 6 months for the first 5 years and then yearly thereafter for the next 10 years. The investigators will use this blood to test for the frequency and activity of EBV specific T cells. That is, to learn more about the way the T cells are working and how long they last in the body.

The investigators will also use this blood to see if there are any long term side effects of gene transfer. Patients who received cells that have a marker gene will need to be followed (seen in clinic or contacted by a research nurse) at least every six months for the next five years and then yearly thereafter for the next ten years so the investigators can see if there are any long term side effects of the gene transfer.

  Eligibility

Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Any patient with EBV positive Hodgkin disease or non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, or plasma cell neoplasms in second relapse regardless of age or sex, in first relapse or with primary disease or in first remission if immunosuppressive chemotherapy contraindicated, e.g. patients who develop Hodgkin disease after solid organ transplantation or if the Lymphoma is a second malignancy e.g. a Richters transformation of CLL.
  • Life expectancy of greater than 6 weeks
  • No severe intercurrent infection
  • Patient, parent/guardian able to give informed consent
  • Bilirubin <2x normal
  • SGOT <3x normal
  • Hgb greater than 8.0 g/L
  • Creatinine <2x normal for age
  • Must have been off other investigational therapy for one month prior to entry in this study
  • Karnofsky score of greater than or equal to 50

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient with an EBV positive NHL secondary to an acquired immunodeficiency
  • Patients who are HIV positive
  • Patient, parent/guardian unable to give informed consent
  • Patients with a Karnofsky score of < 50
  • Patients with a life expectancy of <6 weeks
  • Patients with a bilirubin greater than 2x normal. SGOT greater than 3x normal
  • Patients with a creatinine greater than 2x normal for age

Due to unknown effects of this therapy on a fetus, pregnant women are excluded from this research. The male partner should use a condom.

Note: Patients who would be excluded from the protocol strictly for laboratory abnormalities can be included at the investigator's discretion after approval by the CCGT Protocol Review Committee and the FDA reviewer.

  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00058617

Locations
United States, Texas
Texas Children's Hospital
Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
The Methodist Hospital
Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
Baylor College of Medicine
Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
Sponsors and Collaborators
Baylor College of Medicine
Texas Children's Hospital
The Methodist Hospital System
Center for Cell and Gene Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine
Investigators
Study Chair: Helen Heslop, M.D. Baylor College of Medicine
  More Information

No publications provided

Responsible Party: catherine bollard, MD, Baylor College of Medicine
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00058617     History of Changes
Obsolete Identifiers: NCT00002821
Other Study ID Numbers: 6423-ANGEL, Angel
Study First Received: April 8, 2003
Last Updated: December 20, 2011
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Neoplasms
Hodgkin Disease
Lymphoma
Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin
Multiple Myeloma
Neoplasms, Plasma Cell
Plasmacytoma
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Lymphoproliferative Disorders
Lymphatic Diseases
Immunoproliferative Disorders
Immune System Diseases
Hemostatic Disorders
Vascular Diseases
Cardiovascular Diseases
Paraproteinemias
Blood Protein Disorders
Hematologic Diseases
Hemorrhagic Disorders

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on February 09, 2012