Efficacy of Peg-interferon α-2a in Hepatitis B Patients Treated by Entecavir Without HBeAg Loss
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Purpose
For HBeAg (+) hepatitis B patients who have been treated by entecavir for 48 weeks but without HBeAg loss, switching to peg-interferon may increase the response rate. In the investigators study, patients were divided into two groups. In Group A, patients continued entecavir for another 72 weeks. In Group B, patients switched to peg-interferon-2a monotherapy for 48 weeks, then followed up 24 weeks.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Hepatitis B |
Drug: Entecavir Drug: Peginterferon alfa-2a |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | The Efficacy of Peg-interferon α-2a in HBeAg (+) Chronic Hepatitis B Patients Who Have Been Treated by Entecavir for 48 Weeks But Without HBeAg Loss |
- HBeAg sericonversion rate [ Time Frame: 72 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- HBeAg loss rate [ Time Frame: 72 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- HBeAg quantification dynamic change [ Time Frame: 72 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- HBsAg loss rate [ Time Frame: 72 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- HBsAg seroconversion rate [ Time Frame: 72 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- HBsAg quantification dynamic change [ Time Frame: 72 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- ALT normalization rate [ Time Frame: 72 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 60 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2012 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | April 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | April 2014 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: entecavir
patients continue to use entecavir
|
Drug: Entecavir
entecavir 0.5mg per day
Other Name: Baraclude
|
|
Experimental: peg-interferon
patients switch to sequential peg-interferon α-2a
|
Drug: Peginterferon alfa-2a
Peginterferon alfa-2a 180ug per week
Other Name: Pagasys
|
Detailed Description:
For HBeAg positive hepatitis B patients who have been treated by entecavir for 48 weeks but without HBeAg loss, switching to peg-interferon may increase the response rate. In our study, patients without HBeAg loss to 48 weeks entecavir treatment were divided into two groups. In Group A, patients continued entecavir for another 72 weeks. In Group B, patients switched to peg-interferon-2a monotherapy for 48 weeks, then followed up 24 weeks.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 50 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age between 18 and 50 years old
- HBsAg(+) and HBeAg(+) for over 6 months before entecavir treatment
- Treated by entacavir for 48 weeks with HBeAg seroconversion
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant women
- Decompensated liver disease
- Combination infection of HCV, HAV, or HEV
- Combination infection of HIV
- Any contraindication of interferon α
Contacts and Locations| China, Guangdong | |
| The Third Affliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University | Not yet recruiting |
| Guangzhou, Guangdong, China | |
| Contact: Yufeng Zhang, master +862085253333 zhanlianh@163.com | |
| Contact +862085253333 | |
| Principal Investigator: Zhiliang Gao, doctor | |
| Principal Investigator: | Zhiliang Gao | The Third Affliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Gao zhiliang, professor, Sun Yat-sen University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01599130 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | Zhangyufeng |
| Study First Received: | May 8, 2012 |
| Last Updated: | May 14, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | China: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Sun Yat-sen University:
|
Hepatitis B sequential peg-interferon-2a to entecavir |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Hepatitis Hepatitis A Hepatitis B Hepatitis, Viral, Human Liver Diseases Digestive System Diseases Virus Diseases Enterovirus Infections Picornaviridae Infections RNA Virus Infections Hepadnaviridae Infections DNA Virus Infections |
Interferons Peginterferon alfa-2a Interferon-alpha Entecavir Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on June 17, 2013