NASVAC Phase-III Trial in Chronic Hepatitis B (CHB) Patients
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Purpose
The general objective of the present clinical trial is to compare the therapeutic efficacy of a combination therapeutic vaccine containing hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and hepatitis B core antigen (HBcAg) [later called NASVAC] with a commonly used antiviral drug, pegylated interferon in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB).
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Chronic Hepatitis B |
Biological: NASVAC Drug: Pegylated interferon alpha 2b |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Phase IIII Study of a Therapeutic Vaccine Candidate Containing Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) Core Antigen (HBcAg) and HBV Surface Antigen (HBsAg) for Treatment of Patients With Chronic HBV Infection |
- Number of study participants with virological and or biochemical response as a measure of efficacy [ Time Frame: At week 96 ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 160 |
| Study Start Date: | June 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2013 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | June 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: NASVAC
NASVAC will be administered every 2 weekly intra-nasally at a dose of 100 micro grams for 5 times followed by every 2 weekly administration of 100 micro grams intra-nasally plus 100 micro grams subcutaneously.
|
Biological: NASVAC
NASVAC will be administered every 2 weekly intra-nasally at a dose of 100 micro grams for 5 times followed by every 2 weekly administration of 100 micro grams intra-nasally plus 100 micro grams subcutaneously.
|
|
Active Comparator: Pegylated interferon alpha 2b
Injection Pegylated interferon alpha 2b will be administered once weekly subcutaneously at a dose of 180 micro grams for 48 weeks
|
Drug: Pegylated interferon alpha 2b
Injection Pegylated interferon alpha 2b will be administered once weekly subcutaneously at a dose of 180 micro grams for 48 weeks
Other Names:
|
Detailed Description:
To collect and assess data on the therapeutic potential of the NASVAC in CHB patients regarding:
Reduction of the serum HBV DNA levels. Reduction in the levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) Clearance of hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) Negativation or lowering of HBsAg Anti-HBsAg/anti-HBeAg seroconversion
An additional objective of this study is to reconfirm the safety of NASVAC in CHB patients that has previously been shown by us in Phase I-II clinical trial in CHB patients.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 60 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- HBsAg+ serology for more than 6 months before the beginning of the treatment.
In the last six months, according to HBeAg serostatus, for:
- HBeAg (-) patients, with a) baseline HBV DNA ≥ 103 and b) raised serum ALT (x >1 ULN) or significant hepatic necroinflammation and/or fibrosis (HAI-NI>4 and/or HAI-F >2) or liver stiffness >7.2 KPa.
- HBeAg (+) patients, with a) baseline HBV DNA ≥ 104 and b) and raised serum ALT (x >1.5 ULN) or significant hepatic necroinflammation and or fibrosis (HAI-NI>4 and/or HAI-F >2) or liver stiffness >7.2 KPa.
- Patients of both sex from 18 to 60 years-old
- No specific hepatitis B treatment at least for 6 months previous to the inclusion
- Voluntary signed informed consent to participate in the trial
Exclusion Criteria:
- Condition of HBV asymptomatic carrier or cirrhosis or patients with primary hepatocellular carcinoma
- Positive serological markers for hepatitis C
- Positive serological markers for HIV
- Previous specific anti-hepatitis B treatment in the last 6 months.
- Critically ill patient history of heart or renal failure, hypertension, hyperthyroidism, epilepsy, immunodeficiency diseases, malignancies or any non-controlled systemic disease.
- Pregnancy or nursing women. Women in fertile age without any contraceptive methods.
- Known severe allergic conditions (degree III or IV asthma, urticaria, dermatitis, bronchitis, etc. or hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients present in the preparation).
- Severe psychiatric dysfunction or another limitation that prevents the patient's consent.
- History of Autoimmune diseases (such as SLE, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, non controlled diabetes mellitus type 1)
- History of other hepatic diseases of different etiology (such as alcoholism, autoimmune hepatitis, drug induced hepatitis, Wilson's diseases, hemochromatosis)
- History of immune suppressive disorder or administration of immune suppressive-immune modulator drugs (including steroids) during or in the 6 months previous to the study.
- Very high transaminase levels at the beginning of treatment (ALT over 500 U/L) suggesting a not stable disease with risk for patient's health or acute flares over 15 times the upper limit of normality.
Contacts and Locations| Bangladesh | |
| Farabi General Hospital | |
| Dhaka, Bangladesh, 1207 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Mamun A Mahtab, MSc MD FACG | Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University, Dhaka, Bangladesh |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Clinical Research Organization, Dhaka, Bangladesh |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01374308 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | NASVAC01 |
| Study First Received: | June 12, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | December 11, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | Bangladesh: Directorate of Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Clinical Research Organization, Dhaka, Bangladesh:
|
NASVAC Pegylated Interferon-2b CHB |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Hepatitis Hepatitis A Hepatitis B Hepatitis, Chronic Hepatitis B, Chronic Liver Diseases Digestive System Diseases Hepatitis, Viral, Human Virus Diseases Enterovirus Infections Picornaviridae Infections RNA Virus Infections Hepadnaviridae Infections DNA Virus Infections Interferon-alpha |
Interferon Alfa-2a Interferon Alfa-2b Interferons Peginterferon alfa-2b Reaferon Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents Therapeutic Uses Pharmacologic Actions Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Angiogenesis Inhibitors Angiogenesis Modulating Agents Growth Substances Growth Inhibitors |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013