Phase 3 Study of Dexpramipexole in ALS (EMPOWER)
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Purpose
The purpose of this study is to determine whether dexpramipexole (150 mg twice daily) is safe and effective in the treatment of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS).
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis |
Drug: Dexpramipexole Drug: Placebo |
Phase 3 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor) Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multi-Center Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Dexpramipexole in Subjects With Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis |
- A joint rank of functional outcomes adjusted for mortality. [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Time to death or respiratory insufficiency [ Time Frame: 18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Time to death [ Time Frame: 18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Respiratory decline: time to reach less than or equal to 50% of predicted upright SVC or death [ Time Frame: 18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Change in muscle strength measurements (MSM), as determined by the overall megascore for hand-held dynamometry (HHD) [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Change in ALS-related health quality, as measured by change in the total score on the Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Assessment Questionnaire-5-Item Form (ALSAQ-5) [ Time Frame: 12 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Population pharmacokinetics. [ Time Frame: 18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- Incidence of adverse events, serious adverse events, vital signs, clinical laboratory assessments, physical examination, electrocardiogram tests, and body weight. [ Time Frame: 18 Months ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Enrollment: | 943 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2011 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | December 2012 |
| Primary Completion Date: | November 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: Dexpramipexole |
Drug: Dexpramipexole
Oral tablet 150mg twice daily for up to 18 months.
Other Name: BIIB050
|
| Placebo Comparator: Placebo |
Drug: Placebo
Oral tablet twice daily for up to 18 months.
|
Detailed Description:
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a rapidly progressive, degenerative disease of motor neurons in the brain and spinal cord that leads to muscle atrophy and spasticity in limb and bulbar muscles resulting in weakness and loss of ambulation, oropharyngeal dysfunction, weight loss, and ultimately respiratory failure. The purpose of this study is to determine whether dexpramipexole (150 mg twice daily) is safe and effective in the treatment of ALS.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 80 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged 18 to 80 years old, inclusive, on Day 1.
- Diagnosis of sporadic or familial ALS.
- Onset of first ALS symptoms within 24 months prior to Day 1.
- World Federation of Neurology El Escorial criteria are met for a possible, laboratory-supported probable, probable, or definite ALS diagnosis.
- Upright slow vital capacity (SVC) of 65% or more at screening.
- Patients taking or not taking Riluzole are eligible for this study: if a patient has never taken Riluzole, he or she is eligible; if a patient is currently taking Riluzole, he or she must have been on a stable dose for at least 60 days; if a patient has discontinued Riluzole, he or she must have stopped taking it for at least 30 days.
- Must be able to swallow tablets at the time of study entry.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Other medically significant illness.
- Clinically significant abnormal laboratory values.
- Pregnant women or women breastfeeding.
- Prior exposure to dexpramipexole.
- Currently taking pramipexole or other dopamine agonists.
Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.
Contacts and Locations
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More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Biogen Idec |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01281189 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 223AS302, EUDRA CT NO: 2010-022818-19 |
| Study First Received: | January 20, 2011 |
| Last Updated: | November 16, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration Belgium: Federal Agency for Medicinal Products and Health Products France: Agency for the Safety of drug and health products Australia: Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA) Spain: Spanish Agency for Medicines and Health Products Netherlands: The Central Committee on Research Involving Human Subjects (CCMO) Ireland: Irish Medicines Board Sweden: Medical Products Agency Germany: Federal Institute for Drugs and Medical Devices Canada: Health Canada United Kingdom: Medicines and Healthcare Products Regulatory Agency |
Keywords provided by Biogen Idec:
|
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis ALS Motor Neurone Disease |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Sclerosis Motor Neuron Disease Spinal Cord Diseases Central Nervous System Diseases Nervous System Diseases Neurodegenerative Diseases TDP-43 Proteinopathies Neuromuscular Diseases Proteostasis Deficiencies Metabolic Diseases Pathologic Processes Pramipexol |
Antioxidants Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action Pharmacologic Actions Protective Agents Physiological Effects of Drugs Antiparkinson Agents Anti-Dyskinesia Agents Central Nervous System Agents Therapeutic Uses Dopamine Agonists Dopamine Agents Neurotransmitter Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013