The Effect of Food Stimuli on the Calorie Restriction Response in Healthy Subjects
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Purpose
Calorie restriction extends life span and prevents aging-related diseases in several species. Odorants from live yeast restrain the beneficial effects of calorie restriction in Drosophila Melanogaster. The investigators hypothesize that visual and odorous food stimuli impact the neuroendocrine and metabolic response to starvation in healthy humans.
In this randomized cross-over intervention study 12 healthy, young men will fast twice for 60-hours in the presence or absence of food-related visual and odorous stimuli. At baseline and on the last morning of each intervention an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) will be performed. During the OGTT blood is sampled and hypothalamic neuronal activity is measured by functional MRI.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Calorie Restriction Aging |
Other: Starvation |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Official Title: | The Effect of Food Stimuli on the Calorie Restriction Response in Healthy Subjects |
- Endocrine and metabolic outcomesThe effects of odors and / or visual stimuli of food in subjects after 60h of starvation on: endocrine parameters, metabolic parameters, antropometric parameters
- fMRIThe effects of odors and / or visual stimuli of food in subjects after 60h of starvation on hypothalamic neuronal activity
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: Fasting with stimuli
Fasting in the presence of food-related stimuli
|
Other: Starvation
60 hours of starvation (fasting) in the presence or absence of visual and odorous food cues
|
|
No Intervention: Fasting without stimuli
Fasting in the absence of food-related stimuli
|
Other: Starvation
60 hours of starvation (fasting) in the presence or absence of visual and odorous food cues
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years to 70 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Male |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Caucasian male volunteers
- Age > 18 years and < 70 years
- Body mass index (BMI) > 20 kg/m2 and < 25 kg/m2
- Fasting serum glucose (FSG) < 6.1 mmol/L
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any significant chronic of hereditary disease (including renal, hepatic or endocrine disease)
- Any significant abnormal laboratory results found during the medical screening procedure
- Any use of medication (except for NSAID)
- Anosmia or any other (acquired) loss of olfaction (ea. rhinitis)
- Recent weight changes or attempts to loose weight (> 3 kg weight gain or loss, within the last 3 months)
- Difficulties to insert an intravenous catheter
- Smoking
- MRI contraindications
- Recent blood donation (within the last 3 months)
- Recent participation in other research projects (within the last 3 months), participation in 2 or more projects in one year
Contacts and Locations
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | H. Pijl, MD PhD |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01243879 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | P08.077 |
| Study First Received: | November 18, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | November 18, 2010 |
| Health Authority: | Netherlands: The Central Committee on Research Involving Human Subjects (CCMO) |
Keywords provided by Leiden University Medical Center:
|
fasting starvation calorie restriction fMRI |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013