Improving Diabetes Care and Outcomes on the South Side of Chicago
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Purpose
This project aims to reduce diabetes disparities on the Chicago's South Side by improving the quality of care and outcomes of patients, taking into account the region's marketplace, socioeconomic challenges and history of racial mistrust. We propose to test the effectiveness of a collaborative model program implemented within six clinics. The short-term goal of this project is to improve clinic processes such as appointment scheduling and patient counseling, as well as clinical outcomes including HbA1c, cholesterol and blood pressure in patients with diabetes. Long-term goals are to strengthen the network of community health centers, community-based organizations and academic medical centers, while increasing awareness of local diabetes disparities and empowering communities to combat this problem.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Diabetes Mellitus |
Behavioral: Patient diabetes education and communication classes Behavioral: Provider cultural competency and communication training Behavioral: System redesign |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Non-Randomized Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Improving Diabetes Care and Outcomes on the South Side of Chicago |
- HbA1c [ Time Frame: Baseline data will be collected at the end of 1st year; follow-up data will be collected at the end of year 2, year 3, year 4 and year 5 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Chart audit will be conducted on 100 randomly selected diabetes patients meeting the age inclusion criteria (age 18 years and older)
- Blood pressure [ Time Frame: Baseline data will be collected at the end of 1st year; follow-up data will be collected at the end of year 2, year 3, year 4 and year 5 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Chart audit will be conducted on 100 randomly selected diabetes patients meeting the age inclusion criteria (age 18 years and older)
- Lipids (HDL, LDL, total cholesterol, triglycerides) [ Time Frame: Baseline data will be collected at the end of 1st year; follow-up data will be collected at the end of year 2, year 3, year 4 and year 5 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Chart audit will be conducted on 100 randomly selected diabetes patients meeting the age inclusion criteria (age 18 years and older)
- comprehensive diabetes care [ Time Frame: Baseline data will be collected at the end of 1st year; follow-up data will be collected at the end of year 2, year 3, year 4 and year 5 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Chart audit will be conducted on 100 randomly selected diabetes patients meeting the age inclusion criteria (age 18 years and older)
| Estimated Enrollment: | 4000 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2010 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | July 2015 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | July 2015 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Diabetes education/communication training
Culturally tailored patient activation training classes providing education and communication strategies to empower patients to be proactive in their diabetes self-management behavior.
|
Behavioral: Patient diabetes education and communication classes
Culturally tailored patient activation training classes providing education and communication strategies to empower patients to be proactive in their diabetes self-management behavior. Participants attend a 10 week interactive class.
|
|
Experimental: Provider training
Provider cultural competency and communication training to aid in tailoring treatment recommendations to the patient's cultural preferences and readiness.
|
Behavioral: Provider cultural competency and communication training
Provider cultural competency and communication training to aid in tailoring treatment recommendations to the patient's cultural preferences and readiness. Providers attend 3 1-hour monthly modules and one booster workshop 3 months following the last class.
|
|
Experimental: System redesign
Team-designed quality improvement projects to improve care for diabetes patients. QI projects will follow the plan-do-study-act methodology, be supported by experts from the field, and be provided additional resources. Collaborative community partnerships with organizations such as Kennedy King College and the Little Black Pearl will support individual QI projects. Patient advocates and participating health centers will link patients to local resources such as the Washington Park Consortium and Regency Home Health Care to facilitate increased care management. |
Behavioral: System redesign
Team-designed quality improvement projects to improve care for diabetes patients. QI projects will follow the plan-do-study-act methodology, be supported by experts from the field, and be provided additional resources. Collaborative community partnerships with organizations such as Kennedy King College and the Little Black Pearl will support individual QI projects. Patient advocates and participating health centers will link patients to local resources such as the Washington Park Consortium and Regency Home Health Care to facilitate increased care management. |
Detailed Description:
The approach we will use includes:
- Culturally tailored patient activation training classes providing education and communication strategies to empower patients to be proactive in their diabetes self-management behavior.
- Provider cultural competency and communication training to aid in tailoring treatment recommendations to the patient's cultural preferences and readiness.
- Team-designed quality improvement projects to improve care for diabetes patients. QI projects will follow the plan-do-study-act methodology, be supported by experts from the field, and be provided additional resources. Collaborative community partnerships with organizations such as Kennedy King College and the Little Black Pearl will support individual QI projects.
- Patient advocates and participating health centers will link patients to local resources such as the Washington Park Consortium and Regency Home Health Care to facilitate increased care management.
- In addition, we will identify the costs of intervention implementation from the business case perspective of the outpatient clinics and determine the major barriers and solutions to successfully implement this multifaceted intervention.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients must have a diabetes diagnosis (ICD-9 codes 250.X) and be age 18 years or older
- Patients must attend one of the participating health centers
Exclusion Criteria:
- Gestational diabetes patients
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Molly Ferguson, MPH | 773-702-6667 | mferguson3@medicine.bsd.uchicago.edu |
| United States, Illinois | |
| University of Chicago, Primary Care Group | Recruiting |
| Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637 | |
| ACCESS Booker Family Health Center | Recruiting |
| Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60653 | |
| ACCESS Grand Boulevard Family Health Center | Recruiting |
| Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60609 | |
| Chicago Family Health Center | Active, not recruiting |
| Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60617 | |
| Kovler Diabetes Center | Recruiting |
| Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60637 | |
| Friend Family Health Center | Not yet recruiting |
| Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60615 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Marshall Chin, MD, MPH | University of Chicago |
| Principal Investigator: | Monica Peek, MD, MPH | University of Chicago |
More Information
Additional Information:
Publications:
| Responsible Party: | Marshall Chin, M.D., Professor of Medicine, University of Chicago |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT01087073 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | 16867B (TRACS ID: 40596) |
| Study First Received: | February 12, 2010 |
| Last Updated: | April 30, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by University of Chicago:
|
Healthcare Disparities Health Care Quality, Access, and Evaluation |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Diabetes Mellitus Glucose Metabolism Disorders Metabolic Diseases Endocrine System Diseases |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013