Beta-glucan on Fecal Microflora in Polypectomized Patients
Recruitment status was Recruiting
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Purpose
The aim of this study is to determine the effect of the potential prebiotic beta-glucan on the intestinal microflora, the bacterial enzyme activity (beta-glucuronidase and beta-glucosidase) in the feces, the fecal pH and the concentration of fecal short-chain fatty acid in polypectomized patients. Also the in vitro anti-cyto- and anti-genotoxicity of fecal water will be examined on human cell culture (HT29). During the trial, patient's clinical symptoms (intestinal habits), physical activity, well-being and food intake will be recorded.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Polypectomy Adenomatous Polyps |
Dietary Supplement: wheat bread with beta-glucan Dietary Supplement: wheat bread without beta-glucan |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Allocation: Randomized Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Investigator) Primary Purpose: Prevention |
| Official Title: | The Effect of Beta-glucan on Faecal Microflora in Polypectomized Patients |
- To measure the effect of beta-glucan on fecal microflora (number of bacteria, bacterial enzyme activity, SCFA, pH). [ Time Frame: four months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To observe the effect of beta-glucan on intestinal symptoms and well-being. [ Time Frame: four months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To study the fecal water cyto- and/or genotoxicity on HT-29 cell line. [ Time Frame: one year ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 150 |
| Study Start Date: | January 2009 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | January 2011 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | January 2011 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
| Experimental: wheat bread with beta-glucan supplementation |
Dietary Supplement: wheat bread with beta-glucan
3 g beta-glucan in approximately 200 g of wheat bread per day for 3 months
|
| Placebo Comparator: wheat bread without beta-glucan |
Dietary Supplement: wheat bread without beta-glucan
Approximately 200 g of wheat bread (without beta-glucan supplementation) per day for 3 months
|
Detailed Description:
Prebiotics, such as short- and long-chain fructo-oligosaccharides are fermented by the microflora colonizing the gastrointestinal tract, and they selectively stimulate the growth or the activity of one or limited number of bacteria within the intestine. Beta-glucans are polysaccharides occurring in the bran of cereal grains, the cell wall of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and bacteria, certain types of fungi, seaweed and many kinds of mushrooms. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of the potential prebiotic beta-glucan on the intestinal microflora, the bacterial enzyme activity (beta-glucuronidase and beta-glucosidase) in the faeces, the faecal pH, and the concentration of faecal short-chain fatty acid in polypectomized patients.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 20 Years to 75 Years |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- The subjects must have biopsy and histologically confirmed adenomatous polyps ≥ 1cm in size or ≥ 3 in number with moderate or severe dysplasia
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subjects ≥ 75 years of age
- Subjects who are pregnant or desire to become pregnant during the study period
- Subjects who are considered to be poor clinic attendees
- Subjects who have been on antibiotics within the previous month or are likely to require antibiotics during the trial
- Subjects who consume prebiotics or probiotics within the previous month or are likely to require antibiotics during the trial
- Subjects with colon cancer
- Subjects with additional gastrointestinal disorders (e.g., Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis)
- Subjects with malignancy or any end-stage organ disease
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Adamantini Kyriacou, Ass. Professor | +302109549142 | mkyriacou@hua.gr |
| Contact: Katja Turunen, Cl. Nutrionist | +302109549135 | k.t.turunen@gmail.com |
| Greece | |
| Harokopio University | Recruiting |
| Athens, Attica, Greece, 17671 | |
| Contact: Adamantini Kyriacou, Assoc. Professor +302109549142 mkyriacou@hua.gr | |
| Study Director: | Adamantini Kyriacou, Ass. Professor | Harokopio University |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Harokopio University |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00893659 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | HAR-GLUCAN-1 |
| Study First Received: | May 5, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | September 2, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | Greece: Ethics Committee |
Keywords provided by Harokopio University:
|
Beta-glucan faecal microflora polypectomy Precancerous Nonmalignant Condition |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Adenomatous Polyps Adenoma Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013