MEK Inhibitor AZD6244 in Treating Patients With Stage III or Stage IV Melanoma
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Purpose
This phase II trial is studying how well MEK inhibitor AZD6244 works in treating patients with stage III or stage IV melanoma. MEK inhibitor AZD6244 may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Recurrent Melanoma Stage III Melanoma Stage IV Melanoma |
Drug: selumetinib Other: laboratory biomarker analysis |
Phase 2 |
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
| Official Title: | Phase II Trial of Hyd-sulfate AZD6244 [NSC 748727] in Patients With BRAF or NRAS Mutated Melanomas |
- Anti-tumor response defined as either a CR, PR, or SD as defined by RECIST [ Time Frame: Up to 4 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]The response proportion for each cohort will be reported along with a 95% confidence interval.
- Response rates within various factors such as PTEN status [ Time Frame: Up to 4 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]Will be estimated. The 95% confidence intervals should also be provided.
- Toxicity assessed using NCI Common Toxicity Grading system version 4.0 [ Time Frame: Up to 4 weeks ] [ Designated as safety issue: Yes ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 40 |
| Study Start Date: | March 2009 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | June 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Arm I
Patients receive oral MEK inhibitor AZD6244 twice daily on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
|
Drug: selumetinib
Given orally
Other Names:
Other: laboratory biomarker analysis
Correlative studies
|
Detailed Description:
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Determine the response in patients with V600E or V600K BRAF-mutated or NRAS-mutated stage III or stage IV melanoma with low or high phospho-pAKT expression treated with MEK inhibitor AZD6244.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. Identify other genetic predictors of sensitivity to MEK inhibition.
OUTLINE: Patients are stratified according to pAKT expression (low vs high).
Patients receive oral MEK inhibitor AZD6244 twice daily on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Tumor tissue samples are collected for correlative laboratory studies. Samples are assessed for expression of pAKT, pPRAS40, and PTEN by IHC and mutations in BRAF, NRAS, KIT, and PIK3CAP by MALDI-TOF. PTEN is sequenced in tumors using whole genome amplification followed by high-throughput bidirectional dideoxynucleotide sequencing of PCR-amplified gene products.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed for 4 weeks.
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically or cytologically confirmed melanoma
- Stage IV or stage III disease not potentially curable with surgery
- Documented tumor progression
- Must have a V600E or V600K BRAF-mutated tumor, or a NRAS mutation at condons 12, 13, or 61
- Measurable disease, defined as ≥ 1 unidimensionally measurable lesion ≥ 20 mm by conventional techniques or ≥ 10 mm by spiral CT scan
- Must have tumor tissue (block or unstained slides) available for IHC studies
- No primary uveal or mucosal melanoma
No active or untreated brain metastases
- Treated brain metastases allowed provided they have been stable for ≥ 3 months
- ECOG performance status 0-1
- Life expectancy > 3 months
- WBC ≥ 3,000/mcL
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mcL
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mcL
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL (no requirement for transfusions within the past 2 weeks)
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- AST/ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 16 weeks after completion of study treatment
- No refractory nausea and vomiting, chronic gastrointestinal disease (e.g., inflammatory bowel disease), or significant bowel resection that would preclude adequate absorption
No concurrent uncontrolled illness, including, but not limited to, any of the following:
- Ongoing or active infection or bleeding
- Symptomatic congestive heart failure
- Unstable angina pectoris
- Cardiac arrhythmia
- Psychiatric illness/social situation that would limit compliance with study requirements
- No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to MEK inhibitor AZD6244
- Any number of prior therapies allowed
- At least 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy or chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin C) and recovered
- At least 4 months since prior anti-CTLA4 monoclonal antibody therapy
- At least 4 weeks since other prior systemic therapy
- No other concurrent investigational agents
- No concurrent antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
- No concurrent vitamin E supplementation or multivitamin supplements that provide a total daily dose in excess of 100% of the recommended daily dose of vitamin E
- No concurrent anticancer chemotherapy or other systemic drugs
- Concurrent palliative radiotherapy allowed
Contacts and Locations| United States, New York | |
| Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center | |
| New York, New York, United States, 10065 | |
| Principal Investigator: | Paul Chapman | Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | National Cancer Institute (NCI) |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00866177 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | NCI-2009-01164, 09-003, MSKCC-09003, CDR0000637669, N01CM62206 |
| Study First Received: | March 19, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | May 1, 2013 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Melanoma Neuroendocrine Tumors Neuroectodermal Tumors Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal |
Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue Nevi and Melanomas |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 16, 2013