Genetic Susceptibility to Bladder Cancer
- Full Text View
- Tabular View
- No Study Results Posted
- Disclaimer
- How to Read a Study Record
Purpose
Bladder cancer (BC) is a model disease system for evaluating the relationship of tobacco, dietary, and occupational exposures (which are responsible for up to 90% of BCs) and host-specific susceptibility factors. The induction of BC by arylamines (from tobacco or occupational exposure) is one of the best understood types of carcinogenesis. There is also substantial evidence suggesting that an individual's genetic make-up influences susceptibility to cancer.
This clinical research study will identify biologic and lifestyle factors which increase a person's risk of developing specific cancer. We propose to conduct a case-control study examining interindividual differences in susceptibility to tobacco carcinogenesis as predictors of bladder cancer risk. We will measure susceptibility to tobacco carcinogenesis and this will include studies of the genetic modulation of carcinogen activation and detoxification and of chromosome sensitivity to tobacco mutagens.
| Condition | Intervention |
|---|---|
|
Bladder Cancer Healthy |
Other: Specimens, personal and follow-up telephone interviews |
| Study Type: | Observational |
| Study Design: | Time Perspective: Prospective |
| Official Title: | H-8577:Genetic Susceptibility to Bladder Cancer: A Molecular Epidemiology Approach |
- To assess both cohorts, two mutagen sensitivity susceptibility assays that quantifies the number of lymphocytic chromatid breaks induced by in vitro exposure to bleomycin and the number of breaks induced by in vitro exposure to a tobacco carcinogen. [ Time Frame: After last subject has completed the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To determine in both cohorts, the frequencies of polymorphisms in those genes that regulate the metabolism of carcinogens in tobacco smoke. [ Time Frame: After the last subject completes the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
- To explore the associations between the cytogenetic, molecular components and epidemiologic covariates (age, sex, ethnicity, cigarette smoking status, alcohol use, dietary intake, and family history of cancer) in risk of bladder cancer. [ Time Frame: After the last subject has completed the study ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
Biospecimen Retention: Samples Without DNA
blood (about 40 cc or 8 teaspoons), urine
| Estimated Enrollment: | 2200 |
| Study Start Date: | July 2008 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | January 2014 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | June 2013 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Groups/Cohorts | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
1
Patients with bladder cancer.
|
Other: Specimens, personal and follow-up telephone interviews
Specimens, personal and follow-up telephone interviews
|
|
2
Healthy patients
|
Other: Specimens, personal and follow-up telephone interviews
Specimens, personal and follow-up telephone interviews
|
Eligibility| Genders Eligible for Study: | Both |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | Yes |
| Sampling Method: | Non-Probability Sample |
Any patient who have been diagnosed with bladder cancer or who is healthy is eligible to participate without regard to age, sex, or ethnicity.
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subject has a histologically confirmed diagnosis of superficial or muscle-invasive bladder cancer
- Subject is a Texas resident.
- Subject can understand English or a qualified translator is available for the interview.
- Subjects of any age, gender, or ethnicity are eligible to participate in the study.
- Subject consents to participate in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subject has had prior treatment with systemic chemotherapy or radiotherapy in the past 6 months.
- Subject has been diagnosed with superficial or muscle-invasive bladder cancer more than twelve months ago.
Contacts and Locations| Contact: Susan L. Kingston, LVN, CCRP | 713-798-8514 | slk@bcm.edu |
| United States, Texas | |
| Baylor College of Medicine | Recruiting |
| Houston, Texas, United States, 77030 | |
| Contact: Susan L. Kingston, LVN, CCRP 713-798-8514 slk@bcm.edu | |
| Principal Investigator: Seth P. Lerner, MD | |
| M.D. Anderson Cancer Center | Recruiting |
| Houston, Texas, United States, 77030 | |
| Contact: XIFENG WU, MD 713-792-0807 xwu@mdanderson.org | |
| Principal Investigator: | Seth P. Lerner, MD | Baylor College of Medicine |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Seth P. Lerner, MD, Baylor College of Medicine |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00848289 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | H-8577, NCI |
| Study First Received: | February 19, 2009 |
| Last Updated: | February 19, 2009 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Institutional Review Board |
Keywords provided by Baylor College of Medicine:
|
Bladder cancer Genetic susceptibility Increased Risk |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms Disease Susceptibility Genetic Predisposition to Disease Urologic Neoplasms Urogenital Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site |
Neoplasms Urinary Bladder Diseases Urologic Diseases Disease Attributes Pathologic Processes |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013