A Phase 2 Study of Standard Chemotherapy Plus BSI-201 (a PARP Inhibitor) in the Neoadjuvant Treatment of Triple Negative Breast Cancer
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Purpose
This study will investigate whether the neoadjuvant combination of gemcitabine, carboplatin, and BSI-201 will cause a high percentage of triple negative breast cancer patients to achieve a pathologic complete response prior to surgery.
Based on data generated by BiPar/Sanofi, it is concluded that iniparib does not possess characteristics typical of the PARP inhibitor class. The exact mechanism has not yet been fully elucidated, however based on experiments on tumor cells performed in the laboratory, iniparib is a novel investigational anti-cancer agent that induces gamma-H2AX (a marker of DNA damage) in tumor cell lines, induces cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase in tumor cell lines, and potentiates the cell cycle effects of DNA damaging modalities in tumor cell lines. Investigations into potential targets of iniparib and its metabolites are ongoing.
| Condition | Intervention | Phase |
|---|---|---|
|
Triple Negative Breast Cancer |
Drug: gemcitabine plus carboplatin plus BSI-201 |
Phase 2 |
Access to an investigational treatment associated with this study is no longer available outside the clinical trial. More info ...
| Study Type: | Interventional |
| Study Design: | Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment Masking: Open Label Primary Purpose: Treatment |
- pathologic complete response [ Time Frame: 4 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
| Estimated Enrollment: | 80 |
| Study Start Date: | December 2008 |
| Estimated Study Completion Date: | November 2012 |
| Estimated Primary Completion Date: | October 2012 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure) |
| Arms | Assigned Interventions |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: 1
standard chemotherapy plus BSI-201
|
Drug: gemcitabine plus carboplatin plus BSI-201
iv, 3 week cycles
|
Eligibility| Ages Eligible for Study: | 18 Years and older |
| Genders Eligible for Study: | Female |
| Accepts Healthy Volunteers: | No |
Inclusion Criteria:
- invasive breast cancer
- stage I-IIIA disease
- ER, PR, Her2/neu-negative status
- no prior treatment for breast cancer
- age 18 years of greater
- normal renal, liver function
- normal hematologic status
- ECOG Performance status 0, 1
- Evaluation by a surgeon to determine breast conservation eligibility
- Women of childbearing potential must have a documented negative pregnancy test within 2 months of study trial entry and agree to birth control during the duration of the trial therapy
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
Exclusion Criteria:
- Metastatic breast cancer
- Inoperable breast cancer, including Stage IIIB and IIIC
- Tumor size less than 1 centimeter
- Prior surgery, systemic therapy, or radiotherapy for the current cancer
- Hormone receptor-positive breast cancer
- Her2/neu-positive breast cancer
- Any concurrent condition which in the investigator's opinion makes it inappropriate for the patient to participate in the trial or which would jeopardize compliance with the protocol
- Pregnant or nursing women
- Receipt of any investigational agents within 30 days prior to commencing study treatment
Contacts and Locations| United States, California | |
| Stanford Comprehensive Cancer Center | |
| Stanford, California, United States, 94305 | |
| United States, Pennsylvania | |
| PrECOG | |
| Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19103 | |
| Study Director: | Clinical Sciences & Operations | Sanofi |
More Information
No publications provided
| Responsible Party: | Sanofi |
| ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: | NCT00813956 History of Changes |
| Other Study ID Numbers: | TCD11487, 20080206 |
| Study First Received: | December 19, 2008 |
| Last Updated: | September 5, 2012 |
| Health Authority: | United States: Food and Drug Administration |
Keywords provided by Sanofi:
|
triple negative breast cancer |
Additional relevant MeSH terms:
|
Breast Neoplasms Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms Breast Diseases Skin Diseases Gemcitabine Carboplatin Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic Antimetabolites Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action |
Pharmacologic Actions Antineoplastic Agents Therapeutic Uses Antiviral Agents Anti-Infective Agents Enzyme Inhibitors Immunosuppressive Agents Immunologic Factors Physiological Effects of Drugs Radiation-Sensitizing Agents |
ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 21, 2013