LBH589 Treatment for Refractory Clear Cell Renal Carcinoma

This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
Novartis
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Sarah Cannon Research Institute
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00550277
First received: October 26, 2007
Last updated: October 31, 2012
Last verified: October 2012
  Purpose

Inhibition of histone deacetylase (HDAC) provides a novel approach for cancer treatment. LBH589, an oral HDAC inhibitor, has been well tolerated in phase I trials and has shown activity against several types of cancer. In this nonrandomized phase II trial, we are investigating the activity of LBH589 in the treatment of patients with refractory clear cell renal carcinoma.


Condition Intervention Phase
Renal Cell Carcinoma
Drug: LBH589
Phase 2

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study
Intervention Model: Single Group Assignment
Masking: Open Label
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: A Phase II Study of LBH589 in the Treatment of Patients With Refractory Clear Cell Renal Carcinoma

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Sarah Cannon Research Institute:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • To Evaluate the Efficacy of LBH589 in the Treatment of Patients With Refractory Clear Cell Carcinoma, as Measured by Progression-free Survival [ Time Frame: 18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • To Evaluate the Toxicity of LBH589 in Patients With Refractory Advanced Clear Cell Renal Carcinoma [ Time Frame: 18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
  • Overall Response [ Time Frame: 18 months ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]

Enrollment: 20
Study Start Date: January 2008
Study Completion Date: June 2010
Primary Completion Date: March 2010 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
Treatment
LBH589 will be administered orally at a dose of 45 mg (1 - 5 mg capsule and 2 - 20 mg capsules) on Monday and Thursday of each week (twice weekly). To enable patients to undergo cardiac monitoring, all patients must begin treatment on a Monday, and continue Monday/Thursday dosing during subsequent treatment cycles. Patients with objective response or stable disease after re-evaluation at week 8 will continue LBH589 at the same dose until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity and/or at the discretion of the investigator.
Drug: LBH589
LBHLBH589 will be administered orally at a dose of 45 mg (1 - 5 mg capsule and 2 - 20 mg capsules) on Monday and Thursday of each week (twice weekly). To enable patients to undergo cardiac monitoring (Section 3.5.2), all patients must begin treatment on a Monday, and continue Monday/Thursday dosing during subsequent treatment cycles.
Other Name: Panobinostat

Detailed Description:

Inhibition of histone deacetylase (HDAC) provides a potential target for cancer treatment. Histones are components of the core proteins of nucleosomes, and acetylation and deacetylation of these proteins play a role in the regulation of gene expression. HDAC activity is known to be increased in many types of malignant cells; HDAC inhibitors have been shown to induce differentiation, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis in cultured tumor cells. Since this tumor-associated mechanism is common to many types of cancer, HDAC may have a broad role in cancer treatment.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically documented metastatic or locally unresectable clear cell renal carcinoma. In patients with mixed histologies, the clear cell component must comprise > 75% of the cancer.
  • Documented disease progression or intolerance while receiving treatment with: a) sunitinib, sorafenib, or both, and b) temsirolimus.
  • Maximum of 4 prior systemic regimens allowed and may include other targeted agents, immunotherapy and chemotherapy.
  • Measurable disease by RECIST criteria.
  • ECOG PS 0 or 1.
  • Laboratory values as follows: ANC >= 1500/μL, Hgb >= 9 g/dL, Platelets >= 100,000/uL, AST/SGOT and ALT/SGPT <= 2.5 x ULN or <= 5.0 x ULN in patients with liver metastases, Creatinine <= 2.0 mg/dL Or Calculated Creatinine Clearance >= 50 ml/min, Albumin >= 3 g/dL, Potassium >= lower limit normal (LLN),Phosphorous >= LLN, Calcium >= LLN, Magnesium > LLN
  • Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test performed within 7 days prior to start of treatment.
  • Life expectancy > 12 weeks.
  • Accessible for treatment and follow-up.
  • All patients must be able to understand the nature of the study and give written informed consent prior to study entry.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age < 18 years of age.
  • Prior treatment with an HDAC inhibitor.
  • Impaired cardiac function
  • Ongoing therapy with antiarrhythmics or other medications associated with QTc prolongation.
  • Uncorrected hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia.
  • Uncontrolled hypertension or cardiac arrhythmias.
  • Active parenchymal brain metastases. Patients who have had brain metastases resected, or have received radiation therapy ending > 8 weeks prior to study entry are eligible if they meet all of the following criteria: 1) residual neurologic symptoms < grade 1, 2) no dexamethasone requirement, 3) follow-up MRI shows regression of lesions after treatment, with no new lesions appearing.
  • Active meningeal metastases.
  • Known diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
  • Unresolved diarrhea > CTCAE grade 1.
  • Concomitant requirement for medication classified as CYP3A4 inducers or inhibitors.
  • Chemotherapy, investigational drug therapy, major surgery < 4 weeks prior to starting study drug or patients that have not recovered from side effects of previous therapy.
  • Patient is < 5 years free of another primary malignancy except if the other primary malignancy is not currently clinically significant or requiring active intervention, or if other primary malignancy is a basal cell skin cancer or a cervical carcinoma in situ. Existence of any other malignant disease is not allowed.
  • Concomitant use of any anti-cancer therapy or radiation therapy.
  • Pregnant or breast feeding or female of reproductive potential not using 2 effective methods of birth control.
  • Male patients whose sexual partners are women of childbearing potential not using effective birth control.
  • Patients with gastrointestinal (GI) tract disease, causing the inability to take oral medication, malabsorption syndrome, a requirement for intravenous (IV) alimentation, prior surgical procedures affecting absorption, uncontrolled inflammatory GI disease.
  • Other concurrent severe, uncontrolled infection or intercurrent illness
  • Abnormal thyroid function (TSH or free T4) detected at screening. Patients with known hypothyroidism who are stable on thyroid replacement are eligible.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00550277

Locations
United States, Florida
Florida Cancer Specialists
Fort Myers, Florida, United States, 33901
United States, Georgia
Northeast Georgia Medical Center
Gainesville, Georgia, United States, 30501
United States, Louisiana
Baton Rouge General Medical Center
Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States, 70806
United States, Maryland
Center for Cancer and Blood Disorders
Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20817
United States, Nebraska
Methodist Cancer Center
Omaha, Nebraska, United States, 68114
United States, New Jersey
Hematology Oncology Associates of Northern NJ
Morristown, New Jersey, United States, 07960
United States, Ohio
Oncology Hematology Care
Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45242
United States, Tennessee
Chattanooga Oncology Hematology Associates
Chattanooga, Tennessee, United States, 37404
Tennessee Oncology, PLLC
Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37023
United States, Virginia
Peninsula Cancer Institute
Newport News, Virginia, United States, 23601
Sponsors and Collaborators
Sarah Cannon Research Institute
Novartis
Investigators
Study Chair: John D. Hainsworth, M.D. Sarah Cannon Research Institute
  More Information

Publications:
Responsible Party: Sarah Cannon Research Institute
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00550277     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: SCRI GU 49
Study First Received: October 26, 2007
Results First Received: August 22, 2012
Last Updated: October 31, 2012
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by Sarah Cannon Research Institute:
Renal Cell Carcinoma
Refractory
LBH589

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Carcinoma
Carcinoma, Renal Cell
Kidney Neoplasms
Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Neoplasms
Adenocarcinoma
Urologic Neoplasms
Urogenital Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Kidney Diseases
Urologic Diseases

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 23, 2013