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Efficacy and Safety of Four Doses of Glycopyrronium Bromide in Patients With Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), in Comparison to an Active Comparator Tiotropium
This study has been completed.

First Received on July 13, 2007.   Last Updated on December 22, 2010   History of Changes
Sponsor: Novartis
Information provided by: Novartis
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00501852
  Purpose

This study will assess the efficacy and safety of glycopyrronium bromide in patients with stable COPD, in comparison to an active comparator.


Condition Intervention Phase
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Drug: NVA237
Drug: Placebo
Drug: Tiotropium
Phase II

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Allocation: Randomized
Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study
Intervention Model: Crossover Assignment
Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, 4 Period Incomplete Block Cross-over, Multi-center, Multiple Dose (7 Days) Dose-ranging Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of 4 Doses of NVA237 in Patients With Stable COPD, Compared to Seven Days Treatment With Tiotropium (18μg Once Daily, Open Label) as an Active Control

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Novartis:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Trough Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (FEV1) Following 7 Days of Treatment [ Time Frame: Day 7 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    FEV1 is the amount of air which can be forcibly exhaled from the lungs in the first second of a forced exhalation, measured through spirometry testing. The trough in FEV1 was defined as the mean of two measurements at 23h 15min and 23h 45min post dosing.


Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Least Squares Means of FEV1 (L) at Day 1, by Timepoint [ Time Frame: Day 1 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    FEV1 was measured at 5, 15, 30 minutes, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 23 hours and 15 minutes, and 23 hours and 45 minutes post dose.


Enrollment: 83
Study Start Date: July 2007
Primary Completion Date: December 2007 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
Experimental: 1
NVA237 12.5 µg
Drug: NVA237
12.5 µg once daily (od) via single-dose dry-powder inhaler (SDDPI)
Experimental: 2
NVA237 25 µg
Drug: NVA237
25 µg od via SDDPI
Experimental: 3
NVA237 50 µg
Drug: NVA237
50 µg od via SDDPI
Experimental: 4
NVA237 100 µg
Drug: NVA237
100 µg od via SDDPI
Placebo Comparator: 5
Placebo
Drug: Placebo
via SDDPI
Active Comparator: 6
Tiotropium bromide
Drug: Tiotropium
18 µg od via SDDPI

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   40 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female adults aged ≥40 years, who have signed an Informed Consent Form prior to initiation of any study-related procedure.
  • Patients with moderate to severe COPD according to the Gold Guidelines (2006).
  • Patients who have smoking history of at least 10 pack years. Ten pack-years is defined as 20 cigarettes a day for 10 years, or 10 cigarettes a day for 20 years etc.
  • Patients with a post-bronchodilator FEV1 ≥30% and < 80% of the predicted normal, and post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC < 0.7 at Visit 2. For non-Japanese patients predicted FEV1 should be calculated according to Quanjer predictive equations [Quanjer PH 1993], for Japanese patients predicted FEV1 should be calculated according to Japanese Respiratory Society predictive tables [Japan Respiratory Society 2001].

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant women or nursing mothers (pregnancy confirmed by positive urine pregnancy test).
  • Patients requiring oxygen therapy on a daily basis for chronic hypoxemia, or who have been hospitalized for an exacerbation of their airways disease in the 6 weeks prior to Visit 1 or between Visit 1 and Visit 3.
  • Patients who have had a respiratory tract infection within 6 weeks prior to Visit 1. Patients who develop a respiratory tract infection during the screening period (up to Visit 3) must discontinue from the trial, but will be permitted to re-enroll at a later date (at least 6 weeks after the resolution of the respiratory tract infection).
  • Patients who, in the judgment of the investigator or the responsible Novartis personnel, have a clinically relevant laboratory abnormality or a clinically significant condition such as (but not limited to) unstable ischemic heart disease, cancers, left ventricular failure, long term prednisone therapy, history of myocardial infarction, arrhythmia (all), narrowangle glaucoma, symptomatic prostatic hyperplasia or bladder-neck obstruction or moderate to severe renal impairment.
  • Patients with a history of asthma indicated by (but not limited to):

    1. Blood eosinophil count > 400/mm3
    2. Onset of symptoms prior to age 40 years.

Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply

  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00501852

Locations
Belgium
Novartis Investigator Site
Vilvoorde, Belgium
France
Novartis Investigator Site
Rueil-Malmaison,, France
Japan
Novartis Investigator site
Tokyo, Japan
Sponsors and Collaborators
Novartis
Investigators
Study Chair: Novartis Pharmaceuticals Novartis Pharmaceuticals
  More Information

No publications provided

Responsible Party: External Affairs, Novartis Pharmaceuticals
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00501852     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: CNVA237A2205
Study First Received: July 13, 2007
Results First Received: December 22, 2010
Last Updated: December 22, 2010
Health Authority: Japan: Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare;   Belgium: Federal Agency for Medicinal Products and Health Products;   France: Afssaps - French Health Products Safety Agency

Keywords provided by Novartis:
COPD, Age≥40 yrs, Glycopyrronium Bromide

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Lung Diseases
Respiration Disorders
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
Lung Diseases, Obstructive
Respiratory Tract Diseases
Bromides
Glycopyrrolate
Tiotropium
Anticonvulsants
Central Nervous System Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Pharmacologic Actions
Adjuvants, Anesthesia
Muscarinic Antagonists
Cholinergic Antagonists
Cholinergic Agents
Neurotransmitter Agents
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Parasympatholytics
Autonomic Agents
Peripheral Nervous System Agents
Bronchodilator Agents
Anti-Asthmatic Agents
Respiratory System Agents

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on February 12, 2012