A Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Golimumab in Subjects With Rheumatoid Arthritis That Are Methotrexate-naive

This study has been completed.
Sponsor:
Collaborator:
Schering-Plough
Information provided by (Responsible Party):
Centocor, Inc.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier:
NCT00264537
First received: December 11, 2005
Last updated: February 18, 2013
Last verified: February 2013
  Purpose

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of golimumab, alone or in combination with methotrexate, as compared to methotrexate alone in rheumatoid arthritis subjects who have not been previously treated with methotrexate.


Condition Intervention Phase
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Biological: golimumab
Drug: placebo; methotrexate
Biological: Golimumab
Drug: golimumab; methotrexate
Phase 3

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Allocation: Randomized
Endpoint Classification: Safety/Efficacy Study
Intervention Model: Parallel Assignment
Masking: Double Blind (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlledTrial of Golimumab, a Fully Human Anti-TNFa MonoclonalAntibody, Administered Subcutaneously, in Methotrexate-na�ve Subjects With Active Rheumatoid Arthritis

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by Centocor, Inc.:

Primary Outcome Measures:
  • Number of Participants Who Achieved American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 50 Response at Week 24 [ Time Frame: Week 24 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    ACR 50 response is an improvement of greater than or equal to 50% in both tender and swollen joint count and in 3 to 5 assessments- patient's assessment of pain visual analog scale (VAS) (0 [no pain] to 10 [worst pain]); patient's and physician's global assessment of disease activity VAS scales: overall disease activity, (0 [very well] to 10 [very poor] and 0 [no arthritis activity] to 10 [extremely active], respectively); Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ): 20-questions on life activities (0 [no difficulty] to 3 [inability to perform a task];and assessment of C-reactive protein [CRP].

  • Change From Baseline in Total Van Der Heijde Modified Sharp (vdH-S) Score at Week 52 [ Time Frame: Baseline and Week 52 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    Total vdH-S score is sum of joint erosion score and joint-space narrowing (JSN) score. Joint erosion score summarizes erosion severity in 32 joints of hands and 12 joints of feet. Each joint scored from 0 (no erosion) to 5 (extensive loss of bone from more than one half of the articulating bone). Maximal erosion score is 280. JSN score summarizes severity of JSN in 30 joints of hands and 12 joints of feet. Assessment of JSN, including subluxation, is scored from 0 (normal) to 4 (bony ankylosis or complete luxation). Maximal JSN score is 168. Thus, the worst possible vdH-S score is 448.


Secondary Outcome Measures:
  • Number of Participants Who Achieved American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20 Response at Week 24 [ Time Frame: Week 24 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    ACR 20 response is an improvement of greater than or equal to 20% in both tender and swollen joint count and in 3 to 5 assessments- patient's assessment of pain visual analog scale (VAS) (0 [no pain] to 10 [worst pain]); patient's and physician's global assessment of disease activity VAS scales: overall disease activity, (0 [very well] to 10 [very poor] and 0 [no arthritis activity] to 10 [extremely active], respectively); Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ): 20-questions on life activities (0 [no difficulty] to 3 [inability to perform a task];and assessment of C-reactive protein [CRP].

  • Number of Patients With Abnormal Baseline C-reactive Protein (CRP) Who Achieved American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 50 Response at Week 24 [ Time Frame: Week 24 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    ACR 50 response is an improvement of greater than or equal to 50% in both tender and swollen joint count and in 3 to 5 assessments- patient's assessment of pain visual analog scale (VAS) (0 [no pain] to 10 [worst pain]); patient's and physician's global assessment of disease activity VAS scales: overall disease activity, (0 [very well] to 10 [very poor] and 0 [no arthritis activity] to 10 [extremely active], respectively); Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ): 20-questions on life activities (0 [no difficulty] to 3 [inability to perform a task];and assessment of CRP.

  • Change From Baseline in Total Van Der Heijde Modified Sharp (vdH-S) Score at Week 52 in Patients With Abnormal C-reactive Protein (CRP Greater Than 1.0 mg/dL) at Baseline [ Time Frame: Baseline and Week 52 ] [ Designated as safety issue: No ]
    Total vdH-S score is sum of joint erosion score and joint-space narrowing (JSN) score. Joint erosion score summarizes erosion severity in 32 joints of hands and 12 joints of feet. Each joint scored from 0 (no erosion) to 5 (extensive loss of bone from more than one half of the articulating bone). Maximal erosion score is 280. JSN score summarizes severity of JSN in 30 joints of hands and 12 joints of feet. Assessment of JSN, including subluxation, is scored from 0 (normal) to 4 (bony ankylosis or complete luxation). Maximal JSN score is 168. Thus, the worst possible vdH-S score is 448.


Enrollment: 637
Study Start Date: December 2005
Study Completion Date: June 2012
Primary Completion Date: April 2008 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Arms Assigned Interventions
Experimental: 004
Golimumab 100 mg sc injections every 4 wks from wk 0 up to 5 yrs; Methotrexate - 10-20 mg for up to 5 years
Biological: Golimumab
100 mg sc injections every 4 wks from wk 0 up to 5 yrs; Methotrexate - 10-20 mg for up to 5 years
Experimental: 003
golimumab 50 mg sc injections every 4 wks from wk0-48 (Wk 28 if early escape);Methotrexate - 10-20 mg for up to 5 years; Golimumab - If early escape, 100 mg beginning at wk 28 for up to 5 yrs; Golimumab - Dr's discretion after unblinding, dose adjust from 50 to100 mg
Biological: golimumab
50 mg sc injections every 4 wks from wk0-48 (Wk 28 if early escape);Methotrexate - 10-20 mg for up to 5 years; Golimumab - If early escape, 100 mg beginning at wk 28 for up to 5 yrs; Golimumab - Dr's discretion after unblinding, dose adjust from 50 to100 mg
Placebo Comparator: 001
placebo; methotrexate SC injections every 4 wks from wk0 to wk 48 (unless early escape at wk 28);methotrexate-10-20mg for up to 5 years;golimumab-If early escape, 50mg sc injection every 4 wks from wk 28 up to 5 yrs; golimumab-Dr's discretion after unblinding, dose adjust from 50 to 100 mg
Drug: placebo; methotrexate
SC injections every 4 wks from wk0 to wk 48 (unless early escape at wk 28);methotrexate-10-20mg for up to 5 years;golimumab-If early escape, 50mg sc injection every 4 wks from wk 28 up to 5 yrs; golimumab-Dr's discretion after unblinding, dose adjust from 50 to 100 mg
Experimental: 002
golimumab; methotrexate 100mg sc injection every 4 wks for up to 5 yrs;methotrexate- 4-8 capsules weekly during blinded period;methotrexate - If early escape may start 10mg weekly during blinded period; methotrexate - Dr's discretion, adjust weekly dose after unblinding
Drug: golimumab; methotrexate
100mg sc injection every 4 wks for up to 5 yrs;methotrexate- 4-8 capsules weekly during blinded period;methotrexate - If early escape may start 10mg weekly during blinded period; methotrexate - Dr's discretion, adjust weekly dose after unblinding

Detailed Description:

Golimumab is a fully human protein (antibody) which binds to tumor necrosis factor (TNFa). TNFa is increased in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and plays a major role in causing the joint pain, swelling, and damage from RA. Other marketed drugs that target TNFa (anti-TNFa drugs) have been shown to be effective in reducing the symptoms, signs, and joint damage of RA, but have limitations with respect to safety and ease of use. This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of the efficacy and safety of a new anti-TNFa drug, golimumab, at 2 doses, injected under the skin every 4 weeks, alone or in combination with methotrexate, compared with methotrexate alone, in subjects with active RA who have not been previously treated with methotrexate. The study hypothesis is that golimumab, alone or in combination with methotrexate, will be more effective in treatment of RA than methotrexate alone, as measured by the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) response criteria and change from baseline in van der Heide Modified Sharp (vdH-S) score, without causing unacceptable significant adverse effects. The ACR response criteria were designed to determine the percentage of subjects who have achieved a certain level of improvement in their signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis. The vdH-S score is a measurement of the amount of joint damage in a subject as seen by x-ray. Other secondary measures of effectiveness include the Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ), which is a series of questions that measure a subject's impairment in physical function caused by RA. Golimumab 50 mg or 100 mg, or placebo injections under the skin every 4 weeks until Week52. Methotrexate (MTX) or placebo capsules will be given in addition. At Week52, subjects on MTX alone with joint pain or swelling get golimumab 50mg, and all subjects receive golimumab for about 4 more years.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Have a diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) (according to the revised 1987 criteria of the ACR) for at least 3 months prior to first administration of study agent
  • Are methotrexate (MTX)-naïve (ie, have not received more than 3 weekly doses of MTX for RA at any time)
  • Have active RA as defined by persistent disease activity with at least 4 swollen and 4 tender joints, at the time of screening and baseline, and at least 2 of the following 4 criteria: a) C-reactive protein (CRP) >=1.5 mg/dL at screening or erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) by Westergren method of >= 28 mm in the first hour at screening or baseline, b)Morning stiffness of >= 30 minutes at screening and baseline, c)Bone erosion by x-ray and/or MRI prior to first administration of study agent, d)Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP) antibody-positive or rheumatoid factor (RF) positive at screening
  • If using oral corticosteroids, must be on a stable dose equivalent to <= 10 mg of prednisone/day for at least 2 weeks prior to first administration of study agent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Can not have inflammatory diseases other than RA that might confound the evaluation of the benefit of golimumab therapy
  • No treatment with disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs)/systemic immunosuppressives during the 4 weeks prior to the first administration of study agent
  • No prior treatment with biologic anti-TNF drugs (infliximab, etanercept, adalimumab)
  • No history of, or ongoing, chronic or recurrent infectious disease
  • No serious infection within 2 months prior to first administration of study agent.
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00264537

  Hide Study Locations
Locations
United States, Alabama
Birmingham, Alabama, United States
Mobile, Alabama, United States
United States, California
Upland, California, United States
United States, Florida
Jacksonville, Florida, United States
Miami, Florida, United States
United States, Idaho
Coeur D'Alene, Idaho, United States
United States, Illinois
Moline, Illinois, United States
Springfield, Illinois, United States
United States, Kansas
Kansas City, Kansas, United States
Witchita, Kansas, United States
United States, Minnesota
Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States
United States, Missouri
Kansas City, Missouri, United States
United States, Nebraska
Lincoln, Nebraska, United States
United States, North Carolina
Charlotte, North Carolina, United States
United States, Pennsylvania
Duncansville, Pennsylvania, United States
United States, Texas
Dallas, Texas, United States
Fort Worth, Texas, United States
Lubbock, Texas, United States
Argentina
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Buenos Aires N/A, Argentina
Cordoba, Argentina
Rosario, Argentina
S.M. De Tucuman, Argentina
San Miguel De Tucuman, Argentina
Australia
Maroochydore, Australia
Melbourne, Australia
Belgium
Brussels, Belgium
Liege, Belgium
Canada, Manitoba
Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
Canada, Newfoundland and Labrador
St. John'S, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada
Chile
Rancagua, Chile
Santiago, Chile
Hungary
Budapest, Hungary
Gyula, Hungary
Szombathely, Hungary
India
Bangalore, India
Lucknow Gpo, India
Secunderabad, India
Korea, Republic of
Daejeon, Korea, Republic of
Incheon, Korea, Republic of
Seoul, Korea, Republic of
Suwon, Korea, Republic of
Malaysia
Precinct 7, Malaysia
Saemban, Malaysia
Selayang N/A, Malaysia
New Zealand
Auckland, New Zealand
Nz 9 Takapuna Auckland, New Zealand
Takapuna Auckland, New Zealand
Timaru, New Zealand
Philippines
Cebu, Philippines
Manila, Philippines
Quezon, Philippines
Poland
Bialystok, Poland
Elblag, Poland
Kalisz, Poland
Szczecin, Poland
Warsaw, Poland
Russian Federation
Moscow, Russian Federation
Saratov, Russian Federation
Yaroslavl, Russian Federation
Singapore
Singapore, Singapore
Spain
Madrid, Spain
Santander, Spain
Sevilla, Spain
Sevilla N/A, Spain
Valencia, Spain
Taiwan
Kaohsiung, Taiwan
Taichung, Taiwan
Taipei, Taiwan
Tiachung, Taiwan
Thailand
Bangkok, Thailand
Chiang Mai, Thailand
Ukraine
Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine
Donetsk, Ukraine
Kharkiv, Ukraine
Kiev, Ukraine
United Kingdom
Leeds, United Kingdom
London, United Kingdom
Sponsors and Collaborators
Centocor, Inc.
Schering-Plough
Investigators
Study Director: Centocor, Inc. Clinical Trial Centocor, Inc.
  More Information

No publications provided by Centocor, Inc.

Additional publications automatically indexed to this study by ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier (NCT Number):
Responsible Party: Centocor, Inc.
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00264537     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: CR006331, GO-BEFORE, C0524T05
Study First Received: December 11, 2005
Results First Received: May 21, 2009
Last Updated: February 18, 2013
Health Authority: United States: Food and Drug Administration

Keywords provided by Centocor, Inc.:
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Methotrexate Naïve
subcutaneous injection

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Arthritis
Arthritis, Rheumatoid
Joint Diseases
Musculoskeletal Diseases
Rheumatic Diseases
Connective Tissue Diseases
Autoimmune Diseases
Immune System Diseases
Methotrexate
Abortifacient Agents, Nonsteroidal
Abortifacient Agents
Reproductive Control Agents
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Pharmacologic Actions
Therapeutic Uses
Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
Antimetabolites
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Antineoplastic Agents
Dermatologic Agents
Enzyme Inhibitors
Folic Acid Antagonists
Immunosuppressive Agents
Immunologic Factors
Antirheumatic Agents
Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on May 22, 2013