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Celecoxib in Treating Patients With Relapsed Prostate Cancer Following Radiation Therapy or Radical Prostatectomy
This study has been completed.

First Received on December 10, 2003.   Last Updated on September 16, 2011   History of Changes
Sponsor: UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Collaborator: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by (Responsible Party): UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00073970
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Celecoxib may stop the growth of cancer by stopping blood flow to the tumor and by blocking the enzymes necessary for tumor cell growth.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of celecoxib in treating patients who have relapsed prostate cancer following radiation therapy or radical prostatectomy.


Condition Intervention Phase
Prostate Cancer
Drug: celecoxib
Phase II

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Masking: Open Label
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: A Trial Of COX-2 Inhibitors In PSA Recurrence After Definitive Radiation Or Radical Prostatectomy For Prostate Cancer

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center:

Study Start Date: April 2003
Study Completion Date: January 2006
Primary Completion Date: June 2005 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the effect of celecoxib on prostate-specific antigen (PSA) levels in patients with prostate cancer in biochemical relapse after prior definitive radiotherapy or radical prostatectomy.
  • Compare the PSA doubling times in patients treated with this drug vs historical controls.
  • Compare the PSA doubling times in patients treated with this drug vs pretreatment PSA values.
  • Determine the time to clinical recurrence in patients treated with this drug.

OUTLINE: Patients receive oral celecoxib twice daily. Treatment continues for 5 years in the absence of disease progression. Patients may continue treatment beyond 5 years at the discretion of the treating physician.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 100 patients will be accrued for this study.

  Eligibility

Genders Eligible for Study:   Male
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of clinically localized adenocarcinoma of the prostate

    • T1 or T2 disease
  • Received prior primary treatment with definitive radiotherapy (at least 5,500 cGy) OR radical prostatectomy
  • Biochemical relapse within 5 years after prior primary therapy, defined as 1 of the following:

    • Detectable and rising prostate-specific antigen (PSA) after surgery (at least 2 values above the residual cancer detection limit of the assay)
    • PSA at least 2 values above 1 ng/mL OR at least 3 rising values at any level after radiotherapy
  • PSA no greater than 10 ng/mL

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • Not specified

Performance status

  • ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • Not specified

Hepatic

  • ALT no greater than 2.5 times upper limit of normal

Renal

  • Creatinine normal

Other

  • No allergy to cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors, aspirin, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, or sulfa drugs
  • No untreated peptic ulcer disease

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy

  • No prior chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy

  • More than 6 months since prior adjuvant or neoadjuvant hormonal therapy

    • Duration of prior adjuvant or neoadjuvant hormonal therapy must have been no more than 6 months

Radiotherapy

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Prior salvage radiotherapy after prostatectomy allowed

Surgery

  • See Disease Characteristics
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00073970

Locations
United States, North Carolina
Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, 27599-7235
Sponsors and Collaborators
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Investigators
Study Chair: Raj S. Pruthi, MD UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

Responsible Party: UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00073970     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: LCCC 0109, UNC-01-SURG-655-ORC, PFIZER-UNC-LCCC-0109, CDR0000341468
Study First Received: December 10, 2003
Last Updated: September 16, 2011
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government;   United States: Institutional Review Board

Keywords provided by UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center:
recurrent prostate cancer
stage I prostate cancer
stage II prostate cancer
adenocarcinoma of the prostate

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Prostatic Neoplasms
Genital Neoplasms, Male
Urogenital Neoplasms
Neoplasms by Site
Neoplasms
Genital Diseases, Male
Prostatic Diseases
Celecoxib
Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors
Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors
Enzyme Inhibitors
Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
Pharmacologic Actions
Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
Analgesics, Non-Narcotic
Analgesics
Sensory System Agents
Peripheral Nervous System Agents
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Central Nervous System Agents
Antirheumatic Agents

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on February 12, 2012