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Immunization With gp100 Protein Vaccine in Treating Patients With Metastatic Melanoma
This study has been completed.

First Received on November 4, 2003.   Last Updated on February 6, 2009   History of Changes
Sponsor: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00072085
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Vaccines may make the body build an immune response to kill tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying immunization using two different gp100 protein vaccines to compare how well they work in treating patients with metastatic melanoma.


Condition Intervention Phase
Melanoma (Skin)
Biological: aldesleukin
Biological: gp100 antigen
Biological: incomplete Freund's adjuvant
Phase II

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Allocation: Randomized
Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: Immunization Of Patients With Metastatic Melanoma Using A Recombinant GP100 Protein (184V) And A Class I Restricted Peptide From The GP100 Antigen

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Study Start Date: September 2003
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Compare the clinical response in patients with metastatic melanoma immunized with recombinant gp100 protein (184V) emulsified in Montanide ISA-51 with or without gp100:209-217 (210M) peptide.

Secondary

  • Compare the toxicity profile of these immunizations in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are assigned to 1 of 2 cohorts according to HLA-A2*0201 status. Patients assigned to cohort 1 are then randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

  • Cohort 1 (HLA-A2*0201-positive patients): Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

    • Arm I: Patients receive immunization comprising recombinant gp100 protein (184V) emulsified in Montanide ISA-51 subcutaneously (SC) on days 1, 22, 43, and 64 (1 course).
    • Arm II: Patients receive immunization comprising recombinant gp100 protein (184V) and gp100:209-217 (210M) peptide emulsified in Montanide ISA-51 SC on days 1, 22, 43, and 64 (1 course).
  • Cohort 2 (HLA-A2*0201-negative patients): Patients receive immunization as in cohort 1, arm I.

In both cohorts, treatment continues in the absence of rapid disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

In both cohorts, patients are evaluated 3-4 weeks after the fourth immunization. Patients achieving stable disease or a partial response receive retreatment according to their assigned cohort. Patients with progressive disease who are eligible for interleukin-2 (IL-2) receive retreatment according to their assigned cohort AND high-dose IL-2 IV over 15 minutes 3 times daily on days 2-5, 23-26, 44-47, and 65-68 (1 course). Patients receive up to 3 retreatment courses. Patients achieving a complete response (CR) receive 1 retreatment course beyond CR. Patients with progressive disease who are ineligible for IL-2 administration are removed from the study.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 45-75 patients (30-50 for cohort 1 [15-25 per treatment arm] and 15-25 for cohort 2) will be accrued for this study within 3 years.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   16 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of metastatic melanoma
  • Measurable disease
  • Progressive disease during or after prior standard treatment with or without interleukin-2

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 16 and over

Performance status

  • ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy

  • More than 6 months

Hematopoietic

  • WBC at least 3,000/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 90,000/mm^3
  • Lymphocyte count greater than 500/mm^3

Hepatic

  • Bilirubin no greater than 2.0 mg/dL (less than 3.0 mg/dL for patients with Gilbert's syndrome)
  • ALT and AST less than 3 times normal
  • Hepatitis B surface antigen negative

Renal

  • Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL

Cardiovascular

  • No symptomatic cardiac disease

Immunologic

  • No active systemic infection
  • No autoimmune disease
  • No known immunodeficiency disease
  • No known hypersensitivity to study agents
  • No form of primary or secondary immunodeficiency
  • No opportunistic infection
  • HIV negative

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior gp100 peptide vaccine

Chemotherapy

  • More than 6 weeks since prior nitrosoureas

Endocrine therapy

  • No concurrent systemic steroid therapy

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • Prior recent (within the past 3 weeks) minor surgical procedures allowed

Other

  • Recovered from prior therapy (toxicity no greater than grade 1)
  • More than 3 weeks since prior systemic anticancer therapy
  • No other concurrent systemic anticancer therapy
  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00072085

Locations
United States, Maryland
NCI - Center for Cancer Research
Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892
Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center - NCI Clinical Studies Support
Bethesda, Maryland, United States, 20892-1182
Sponsors and Collaborators
Investigators
Principal Investigator: Steven A. Rosenberg, MD, PhD NCI - Surgery Branch
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00072085     History of Changes
Obsolete Identifiers: NCT00069043
Other Study ID Numbers: CDR0000335441, NCI-03-C-0299, NCI-6210
Study First Received: November 4, 2003
Last Updated: February 6, 2009
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
stage IV melanoma
recurrent melanoma

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Melanoma
Neuroendocrine Tumors
Neuroectodermal Tumors
Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal
Neoplasms by Histologic Type
Neoplasms
Neoplasms, Nerve Tissue
Nevi and Melanomas
Freund's Adjuvant
Aldesleukin
Adjuvants, Immunologic
Immunologic Factors
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Pharmacologic Actions
Antineoplastic Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Anti-HIV Agents
Anti-Retroviral Agents
Antiviral Agents
Anti-Infective Agents

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on February 12, 2012