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Interleukin-12 and Trastuzumab in Treating Patients With Cancer That Has High Levels of HER2/Neu
This study has been completed.

First Received on December 10, 1999.   Last Updated on April 23, 2011   History of Changes
Sponsor: Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital & Richard J. Solove Research Institute
Collaborator: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Information provided by: National Cancer Institute (NCI)
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00004074
  Purpose

RATIONALE: Interleukin-12 may kill tumor cells by stopping blood flow to the tumor and by stimulating a person's white blood cells to kill cancer cells. Monoclonal antibodies such as trastuzumab can locate tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of interleukin-12 and trastuzumab in treating patients who have cancer that has high levels of HER2/neu and has not responded to previous therapy.


Condition Intervention Phase
Cancer
Biological: recombinant interleukin-12
Biological: trastuzumab
Phase I

Study Type: Interventional
Study Design: Primary Purpose: Treatment
Official Title: A Phase I Trial of Herceptin and Interleukin-12

Resource links provided by NLM:


Further study details as provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):

Estimated Enrollment: 15
Study Start Date: July 1999
Primary Completion Date: February 2009 (Final data collection date for primary outcome measure)
Detailed Description:

OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the maximum tolerated dose of interleukin-12 (IL-12) when combined with trastuzumab in patients with HER2-Neu overexpressing malignancies. II. Determine the safety of this regimen in these patients. III. Analyze any expression of interferon-inducible genes in tumor tissues of these patients after receiving this regimen. IV. Characterize natural killer cytokine production in patients treated with this regimen. V. Determine serum interferon gamma levels in patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: This is a dose escalation study of interleukin-12 (IL-12). Patients receive an initial loading dose of trastuzumab IV over 90 minutes on day 1 of the first week and a maintenance dose of trastuzumab IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1 of each subsequent week. Patients receive IL-12 IV on days 2 and 5 beginning on week 3. Treatment with maintenance trastuzumab and IL-12 repeats weekly for 14 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with stable or responding disease continue treatment for up to 38 additional weeks. Cohorts of 3-6 patients receive escalating doses of IL-12 until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD is defined as the dose preceding that at which 2 of 6 patients experience dose limiting toxicity. Patients are followed every 3 months for 1 year and then every 6 months thereafter for survival.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 15 patients will be accrued for this study within 6 months.

  Eligibility

Ages Eligible for Study:   18 Years and older
Genders Eligible for Study:   Both
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:   No
Criteria

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically proven malignancy with overexpression of HER2-Neu (1-3+) Must have failed standard curative and/or palliative therapies Measurable or evaluable disease No concurrent brain or CNS metastases No significant prior CNS disease

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: Karnofsky 70-100% Life expectancy: At least 6 months Hematopoietic: Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,500/mm3 Hemoglobin at least 9 g/dL (epoetin alfa or prior transfusion allowed) Platelet count at least 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) SGOT and SGPT no greater than 3 times ULN Hepatitis B surface antigen negative Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 times ULN Creatinine clearance at least 60 mL/min Calcium no greater than 11 mg/dL (calcium lowering agents allowed) Cardiovascular: Cardiac ejection fraction normal by echocardiogram or MUGA No active or unstable cardiovascular disease or cardiac disease requiring drug or device intervention No prior coronary artery disease No prior congestive heart failure Gastrointestinal: No clinically significant gastrointestinal bleeding No uncontrolled peptic ulcer disease No prior inflammatory bowel disease Other: Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception before and during study HIV negative No other concurrent malignancy except nonmelanomatous skin cancer No significant prior peripheral neuropathy No serious concurrent infection requiring IV antibiotic therapy No clinically significant autoimmune disease (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis) No other major illness that would increase risk

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: No prior trastuzumab Chemotherapy: At least 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: At least 3 weeks since prior hormonal therapy No concurrent systemic corticosteroids Radiotherapy: At least 3 weeks since prior radiotherapy Surgery: At least 3 weeks since prior surgery Other: At least 3 weeks since prior investigational agents

  Contacts and Locations
Please refer to this study by its ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT00004074

Locations
United States, Ohio
Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital - Ohio State University
Columbus, Ohio, United States, 43210-1240
Sponsors and Collaborators
Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital & Richard J. Solove Research Institute
Investigators
Study Chair: William E. Carson, MD Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital & Richard J. Solove Research Institute
  More Information

Additional Information:
No publications provided

ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT00004074     History of Changes
Other Study ID Numbers: CDR0000067282, OSU-99H0185, NCI-T99-0032
Study First Received: December 10, 1999
Last Updated: April 23, 2011
Health Authority: United States: Federal Government

Keywords provided by National Cancer Institute (NCI):
stage III colon cancer
stage IV colon cancer
stage IV breast cancer
stage IIIA breast cancer
recurrent breast cancer
stage III gastric cancer
stage IV gastric cancer
recurrent gastric cancer
occult non-small cell lung cancer
stage IIIB breast cancer
recurrent non-small cell lung cancer
stage III pancreatic cancer
recurrent pancreatic cancer
stage III rectal cancer
stage IV rectal cancer
recurrent colon cancer
recurrent rectal cancer
stage IV anal cancer
recurrent anal cancer
stage III esophageal cancer
stage IV esophageal cancer
stage IIIA anal cancer
stage IIIB anal cancer
recurrent esophageal cancer
stage III cervical cancer
recurrent cervical cancer
stage IVB cervical cancer
stage IVA cervical cancer
inflammatory breast cancer
stage III renal cell cancer

Additional relevant MeSH terms:
Interleukin-12
Trastuzumab
Angiogenesis Inhibitors
Angiogenesis Modulating Agents
Growth Substances
Physiological Effects of Drugs
Pharmacologic Actions
Growth Inhibitors
Antineoplastic Agents
Therapeutic Uses
Adjuvants, Immunologic
Immunologic Factors

ClinicalTrials.gov processed this record on February 12, 2012